blob: 79340aeeef50fd1ad16a97688a1c345ad065fe3d [file] [log] [blame]
niklase@google.com470e71d2011-07-07 08:21:25 +00001/*
andrew@webrtc.org648af742012-02-08 01:57:29 +00002 * Copyright (c) 2012 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
niklase@google.com470e71d2011-07-07 08:21:25 +00003 *
4 * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
5 * that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
6 * tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
7 * in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may
8 * be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
9 */
10
andrew@webrtc.orgd72b3d62012-11-15 21:46:06 +000011#ifndef WEBRTC_MODULES_AUDIO_PROCESSING_INCLUDE_AUDIO_PROCESSING_H_
12#define WEBRTC_MODULES_AUDIO_PROCESSING_INCLUDE_AUDIO_PROCESSING_H_
niklase@google.com470e71d2011-07-07 08:21:25 +000013
andrew@webrtc.orgd72b3d62012-11-15 21:46:06 +000014#include <stddef.h> // size_t
henrikg@webrtc.org863b5362013-12-06 16:05:17 +000015#include <stdio.h> // FILE
ajm@google.com22e65152011-07-18 18:03:01 +000016
xians@webrtc.orge46bc772014-10-10 08:36:56 +000017#include "webrtc/base/platform_file.h"
andrew@webrtc.org61e596f2013-07-25 18:28:29 +000018#include "webrtc/common.h"
andrew@webrtc.orgd72b3d62012-11-15 21:46:06 +000019#include "webrtc/typedefs.h"
niklase@google.com470e71d2011-07-07 08:21:25 +000020
bjornv@webrtc.org91d11b32013-03-05 16:53:09 +000021struct AecCore;
22
niklase@google.com470e71d2011-07-07 08:21:25 +000023namespace webrtc {
24
25class AudioFrame;
26class EchoCancellation;
27class EchoControlMobile;
28class GainControl;
29class HighPassFilter;
30class LevelEstimator;
31class NoiseSuppression;
32class VoiceDetection;
33
andrew@webrtc.org6b1e2192013-09-25 23:46:20 +000034// Use to enable the delay correction feature. This now engages an extended
35// filter mode in the AEC, along with robustness measures around the reported
36// system delays. It comes with a significant increase in AEC complexity, but is
37// much more robust to unreliable reported delays.
38//
39// Detailed changes to the algorithm:
40// - The filter length is changed from 48 to 128 ms. This comes with tuning of
41// several parameters: i) filter adaptation stepsize and error threshold;
42// ii) non-linear processing smoothing and overdrive.
43// - Option to ignore the reported delays on platforms which we deem
44// sufficiently unreliable. See WEBRTC_UNTRUSTED_DELAY in echo_cancellation.c.
45// - Faster startup times by removing the excessive "startup phase" processing
46// of reported delays.
47// - Much more conservative adjustments to the far-end read pointer. We smooth
48// the delay difference more heavily, and back off from the difference more.
49// Adjustments force a readaptation of the filter, so they should be avoided
50// except when really necessary.
51struct DelayCorrection {
52 DelayCorrection() : enabled(false) {}
andrew@webrtc.orgc7c7a532014-01-29 04:57:25 +000053 explicit DelayCorrection(bool enabled) : enabled(enabled) {}
54 bool enabled;
55};
andrew@webrtc.org6b1e2192013-09-25 23:46:20 +000056
bjornv@webrtc.org3f830722014-06-11 04:48:11 +000057// Use to disable the reported system delays. By disabling the reported system
58// delays the echo cancellation algorithm assumes the process and reverse
59// streams to be aligned. This configuration only applies to EchoCancellation
60// and not EchoControlMobile and is set with AudioProcessing::SetExtraOptions().
61// Note that by disabling reported system delays the EchoCancellation may
62// regress in performance.
63struct ReportedDelay {
64 ReportedDelay() : enabled(true) {}
65 explicit ReportedDelay(bool enabled) : enabled(enabled) {}
66 bool enabled;
67};
68
andrew@webrtc.orgc7c7a532014-01-29 04:57:25 +000069// Must be provided through AudioProcessing::Create(Confg&). It will have no
70// impact if used with AudioProcessing::SetExtraOptions().
71struct ExperimentalAgc {
72 ExperimentalAgc() : enabled(true) {}
73 explicit ExperimentalAgc(bool enabled) : enabled(enabled) {}
andrew@webrtc.org6b1e2192013-09-25 23:46:20 +000074 bool enabled;
75};
76
aluebs@webrtc.org9825afc2014-06-30 17:39:53 +000077// Use to enable experimental noise suppression. It can be set in the
78// constructor or using AudioProcessing::SetExtraOptions().
79struct ExperimentalNs {
80 ExperimentalNs() : enabled(false) {}
81 explicit ExperimentalNs(bool enabled) : enabled(enabled) {}
82 bool enabled;
83};
84
aluebs@webrtc.orgae643ce2014-12-19 19:57:34 +000085// Use to enable beamforming. Must be provided through the constructor. It will
86// have no impact if used with AudioProcessing::SetExtraOptions().
87struct Beamforming {
88 Beamforming() : enabled(false) {}
89 explicit Beamforming(bool enabled) : enabled(enabled) {}
90 bool enabled;
91};
92
andrew@webrtc.org40ee3d02014-04-03 21:56:01 +000093static const int kAudioProcMaxNativeSampleRateHz = 32000;
94
niklase@google.com470e71d2011-07-07 08:21:25 +000095// The Audio Processing Module (APM) provides a collection of voice processing
96// components designed for real-time communications software.
97//
98// APM operates on two audio streams on a frame-by-frame basis. Frames of the
99// primary stream, on which all processing is applied, are passed to
100// |ProcessStream()|. Frames of the reverse direction stream, which are used for
101// analysis by some components, are passed to |AnalyzeReverseStream()|. On the
102// client-side, this will typically be the near-end (capture) and far-end
103// (render) streams, respectively. APM should be placed in the signal chain as
104// close to the audio hardware abstraction layer (HAL) as possible.
105//
106// On the server-side, the reverse stream will normally not be used, with
107// processing occurring on each incoming stream.
108//
109// Component interfaces follow a similar pattern and are accessed through
110// corresponding getters in APM. All components are disabled at create-time,
111// with default settings that are recommended for most situations. New settings
112// can be applied without enabling a component. Enabling a component triggers
113// memory allocation and initialization to allow it to start processing the
114// streams.
115//
116// Thread safety is provided with the following assumptions to reduce locking
117// overhead:
118// 1. The stream getters and setters are called from the same thread as
119// ProcessStream(). More precisely, stream functions are never called
120// concurrently with ProcessStream().
121// 2. Parameter getters are never called concurrently with the corresponding
122// setter.
123//
andrew@webrtc.orgddbb8a22014-04-22 21:00:04 +0000124// APM accepts only linear PCM audio data in chunks of 10 ms. The int16
125// interfaces use interleaved data, while the float interfaces use deinterleaved
126// data.
niklase@google.com470e71d2011-07-07 08:21:25 +0000127//
128// Usage example, omitting error checking:
129// AudioProcessing* apm = AudioProcessing::Create(0);
niklase@google.com470e71d2011-07-07 08:21:25 +0000130//
131// apm->high_pass_filter()->Enable(true);
132//
133// apm->echo_cancellation()->enable_drift_compensation(false);
134// apm->echo_cancellation()->Enable(true);
135//
136// apm->noise_reduction()->set_level(kHighSuppression);
137// apm->noise_reduction()->Enable(true);
138//
139// apm->gain_control()->set_analog_level_limits(0, 255);
140// apm->gain_control()->set_mode(kAdaptiveAnalog);
141// apm->gain_control()->Enable(true);
142//
143// apm->voice_detection()->Enable(true);
144//
145// // Start a voice call...
146//
147// // ... Render frame arrives bound for the audio HAL ...
148// apm->AnalyzeReverseStream(render_frame);
149//
150// // ... Capture frame arrives from the audio HAL ...
151// // Call required set_stream_ functions.
152// apm->set_stream_delay_ms(delay_ms);
153// apm->gain_control()->set_stream_analog_level(analog_level);
154//
155// apm->ProcessStream(capture_frame);
156//
157// // Call required stream_ functions.
158// analog_level = apm->gain_control()->stream_analog_level();
159// has_voice = apm->stream_has_voice();
160//
161// // Repeate render and capture processing for the duration of the call...
162// // Start a new call...
163// apm->Initialize();
164//
165// // Close the application...
andrew@webrtc.orgf3930e92013-09-18 22:37:32 +0000166// delete apm;
niklase@google.com470e71d2011-07-07 08:21:25 +0000167//
andrew@webrtc.orgf92aaff2014-02-15 04:22:49 +0000168class AudioProcessing {
niklase@google.com470e71d2011-07-07 08:21:25 +0000169 public:
andrew@webrtc.org17e40642014-03-04 20:58:13 +0000170 enum ChannelLayout {
171 kMono,
172 // Left, right.
173 kStereo,
174 // Mono, keyboard mic.
175 kMonoAndKeyboard,
176 // Left, right, keyboard mic.
177 kStereoAndKeyboard
178 };
179
andrew@webrtc.org54744912014-02-05 06:30:29 +0000180 // Creates an APM instance. Use one instance for every primary audio stream
181 // requiring processing. On the client-side, this would typically be one
182 // instance for the near-end stream, and additional instances for each far-end
183 // stream which requires processing. On the server-side, this would typically
184 // be one instance for every incoming stream.
andrew@webrtc.orge84978f2014-01-25 02:09:06 +0000185 static AudioProcessing* Create();
andrew@webrtc.org54744912014-02-05 06:30:29 +0000186 // Allows passing in an optional configuration at create-time.
andrew@webrtc.orge84978f2014-01-25 02:09:06 +0000187 static AudioProcessing* Create(const Config& config);
188 // TODO(ajm): Deprecated; remove all calls to it.
niklase@google.com470e71d2011-07-07 08:21:25 +0000189 static AudioProcessing* Create(int id);
andrew@webrtc.orgd72b3d62012-11-15 21:46:06 +0000190 virtual ~AudioProcessing() {}
niklase@google.com470e71d2011-07-07 08:21:25 +0000191
niklase@google.com470e71d2011-07-07 08:21:25 +0000192 // Initializes internal states, while retaining all user settings. This
193 // should be called before beginning to process a new audio stream. However,
194 // it is not necessary to call before processing the first stream after
andrew@webrtc.orgddbb8a22014-04-22 21:00:04 +0000195 // creation.
196 //
197 // It is also not necessary to call if the audio parameters (sample
andrew@webrtc.org60730cf2014-01-07 17:45:09 +0000198 // rate and number of channels) have changed. Passing updated parameters
199 // directly to |ProcessStream()| and |AnalyzeReverseStream()| is permissible.
andrew@webrtc.orgddbb8a22014-04-22 21:00:04 +0000200 // If the parameters are known at init-time though, they may be provided.
niklase@google.com470e71d2011-07-07 08:21:25 +0000201 virtual int Initialize() = 0;
andrew@webrtc.orgddbb8a22014-04-22 21:00:04 +0000202
203 // The int16 interfaces require:
204 // - only |NativeRate|s be used
205 // - that the input, output and reverse rates must match
206 // - that |output_layout| matches |input_layout|
207 //
208 // The float interfaces accept arbitrary rates and support differing input
209 // and output layouts, but the output may only remove channels, not add.
210 virtual int Initialize(int input_sample_rate_hz,
211 int output_sample_rate_hz,
andrew@webrtc.orga8b97372014-03-10 22:26:12 +0000212 int reverse_sample_rate_hz,
andrew@webrtc.orgddbb8a22014-04-22 21:00:04 +0000213 ChannelLayout input_layout,
214 ChannelLayout output_layout,
215 ChannelLayout reverse_layout) = 0;
niklase@google.com470e71d2011-07-07 08:21:25 +0000216
andrew@webrtc.org61e596f2013-07-25 18:28:29 +0000217 // Pass down additional options which don't have explicit setters. This
218 // ensures the options are applied immediately.
219 virtual void SetExtraOptions(const Config& config) = 0;
220
andrew@webrtc.orgddbb8a22014-04-22 21:00:04 +0000221 // DEPRECATED.
222 // TODO(ajm): Remove after Chromium has upgraded to using Initialize().
niklase@google.com470e71d2011-07-07 08:21:25 +0000223 virtual int set_sample_rate_hz(int rate) = 0;
andrew@webrtc.orgddbb8a22014-04-22 21:00:04 +0000224 // TODO(ajm): Remove after voice engine no longer requires it to resample
225 // the reverse stream to the forward rate.
226 virtual int input_sample_rate_hz() const = 0;
andrew@webrtc.org46b31b12014-04-23 03:33:54 +0000227 // TODO(ajm): Remove after Chromium no longer depends on it.
228 virtual int sample_rate_hz() const = 0;
niklase@google.com470e71d2011-07-07 08:21:25 +0000229
andrew@webrtc.orgddbb8a22014-04-22 21:00:04 +0000230 // TODO(ajm): Only intended for internal use. Make private and friend the
231 // necessary classes?
232 virtual int proc_sample_rate_hz() const = 0;
233 virtual int proc_split_sample_rate_hz() const = 0;
niklase@google.com470e71d2011-07-07 08:21:25 +0000234 virtual int num_input_channels() const = 0;
235 virtual int num_output_channels() const = 0;
niklase@google.com470e71d2011-07-07 08:21:25 +0000236 virtual int num_reverse_channels() const = 0;
237
andrew@webrtc.org17342e52014-02-12 22:28:31 +0000238 // Set to true when the output of AudioProcessing will be muted or in some
239 // other way not used. Ideally, the captured audio would still be processed,
240 // but some components may change behavior based on this information.
241 // Default false.
242 virtual void set_output_will_be_muted(bool muted) = 0;
243 virtual bool output_will_be_muted() const = 0;
244
niklase@google.com470e71d2011-07-07 08:21:25 +0000245 // Processes a 10 ms |frame| of the primary audio stream. On the client-side,
246 // this is the near-end (or captured) audio.
247 //
248 // If needed for enabled functionality, any function with the set_stream_ tag
249 // must be called prior to processing the current frame. Any getter function
250 // with the stream_ tag which is needed should be called after processing.
251 //
andrew@webrtc.org63a50982012-05-02 23:56:37 +0000252 // The |sample_rate_hz_|, |num_channels_|, and |samples_per_channel_|
andrew@webrtc.org60730cf2014-01-07 17:45:09 +0000253 // members of |frame| must be valid. If changed from the previous call to this
254 // method, it will trigger an initialization.
niklase@google.com470e71d2011-07-07 08:21:25 +0000255 virtual int ProcessStream(AudioFrame* frame) = 0;
256
andrew@webrtc.org17e40642014-03-04 20:58:13 +0000257 // Accepts deinterleaved float audio with the range [-1, 1]. Each element
andrew@webrtc.orgddbb8a22014-04-22 21:00:04 +0000258 // of |src| points to a channel buffer, arranged according to
andrew@webrtc.org17e40642014-03-04 20:58:13 +0000259 // |input_layout|. At output, the channels will be arranged according to
andrew@webrtc.orgddbb8a22014-04-22 21:00:04 +0000260 // |output_layout| at |output_sample_rate_hz| in |dest|.
261 //
262 // The output layout may only remove channels, not add. |src| and |dest|
263 // may use the same memory, if desired.
264 virtual int ProcessStream(const float* const* src,
andrew@webrtc.org17e40642014-03-04 20:58:13 +0000265 int samples_per_channel,
andrew@webrtc.orgddbb8a22014-04-22 21:00:04 +0000266 int input_sample_rate_hz,
andrew@webrtc.org17e40642014-03-04 20:58:13 +0000267 ChannelLayout input_layout,
andrew@webrtc.orgddbb8a22014-04-22 21:00:04 +0000268 int output_sample_rate_hz,
269 ChannelLayout output_layout,
270 float* const* dest) = 0;
andrew@webrtc.org17e40642014-03-04 20:58:13 +0000271
niklase@google.com470e71d2011-07-07 08:21:25 +0000272 // Analyzes a 10 ms |frame| of the reverse direction audio stream. The frame
273 // will not be modified. On the client-side, this is the far-end (or to be
274 // rendered) audio.
275 //
276 // It is only necessary to provide this if echo processing is enabled, as the
277 // reverse stream forms the echo reference signal. It is recommended, but not
278 // necessary, to provide if gain control is enabled. On the server-side this
279 // typically will not be used. If you're not sure what to pass in here,
280 // chances are you don't need to use it.
281 //
andrew@webrtc.org63a50982012-05-02 23:56:37 +0000282 // The |sample_rate_hz_|, |num_channels_|, and |samples_per_channel_|
andrew@webrtc.org60730cf2014-01-07 17:45:09 +0000283 // members of |frame| must be valid. |sample_rate_hz_| must correspond to
andrew@webrtc.orgddbb8a22014-04-22 21:00:04 +0000284 // |input_sample_rate_hz()|
niklase@google.com470e71d2011-07-07 08:21:25 +0000285 //
286 // TODO(ajm): add const to input; requires an implementation fix.
287 virtual int AnalyzeReverseStream(AudioFrame* frame) = 0;
288
andrew@webrtc.org17e40642014-03-04 20:58:13 +0000289 // Accepts deinterleaved float audio with the range [-1, 1]. Each element
290 // of |data| points to a channel buffer, arranged according to |layout|.
291 virtual int AnalyzeReverseStream(const float* const* data,
292 int samples_per_channel,
293 int sample_rate_hz,
294 ChannelLayout layout) = 0;
295
niklase@google.com470e71d2011-07-07 08:21:25 +0000296 // This must be called if and only if echo processing is enabled.
297 //
298 // Sets the |delay| in ms between AnalyzeReverseStream() receiving a far-end
299 // frame and ProcessStream() receiving a near-end frame containing the
300 // corresponding echo. On the client-side this can be expressed as
301 // delay = (t_render - t_analyze) + (t_process - t_capture)
302 // where,
303 // - t_analyze is the time a frame is passed to AnalyzeReverseStream() and
304 // t_render is the time the first sample of the same frame is rendered by
305 // the audio hardware.
306 // - t_capture is the time the first sample of a frame is captured by the
307 // audio hardware and t_pull is the time the same frame is passed to
308 // ProcessStream().
309 virtual int set_stream_delay_ms(int delay) = 0;
310 virtual int stream_delay_ms() const = 0;
andrew@webrtc.org56e4a052014-02-27 22:23:17 +0000311 virtual bool was_stream_delay_set() const = 0;
niklase@google.com470e71d2011-07-07 08:21:25 +0000312
andrew@webrtc.org75dd2882014-02-11 20:52:30 +0000313 // Call to signal that a key press occurred (true) or did not occur (false)
314 // with this chunk of audio.
315 virtual void set_stream_key_pressed(bool key_pressed) = 0;
316 virtual bool stream_key_pressed() const = 0;
317
andrew@webrtc.org6f9f8172012-03-06 19:03:39 +0000318 // Sets a delay |offset| in ms to add to the values passed in through
319 // set_stream_delay_ms(). May be positive or negative.
320 //
321 // Note that this could cause an otherwise valid value passed to
322 // set_stream_delay_ms() to return an error.
323 virtual void set_delay_offset_ms(int offset) = 0;
324 virtual int delay_offset_ms() const = 0;
325
niklase@google.com470e71d2011-07-07 08:21:25 +0000326 // Starts recording debugging information to a file specified by |filename|,
327 // a NULL-terminated string. If there is an ongoing recording, the old file
328 // will be closed, and recording will continue in the newly specified file.
329 // An already existing file will be overwritten without warning.
andrew@webrtc.org5ae19de2011-12-13 22:59:33 +0000330 static const size_t kMaxFilenameSize = 1024;
niklase@google.com470e71d2011-07-07 08:21:25 +0000331 virtual int StartDebugRecording(const char filename[kMaxFilenameSize]) = 0;
332
henrikg@webrtc.org863b5362013-12-06 16:05:17 +0000333 // Same as above but uses an existing file handle. Takes ownership
334 // of |handle| and closes it at StopDebugRecording().
335 virtual int StartDebugRecording(FILE* handle) = 0;
336
xians@webrtc.orge46bc772014-10-10 08:36:56 +0000337 // Same as above but uses an existing PlatformFile handle. Takes ownership
338 // of |handle| and closes it at StopDebugRecording().
339 // TODO(xians): Make this interface pure virtual.
340 virtual int StartDebugRecordingForPlatformFile(rtc::PlatformFile handle) {
341 return -1;
342 }
343
niklase@google.com470e71d2011-07-07 08:21:25 +0000344 // Stops recording debugging information, and closes the file. Recording
345 // cannot be resumed in the same file (without overwriting it).
346 virtual int StopDebugRecording() = 0;
347
348 // These provide access to the component interfaces and should never return
349 // NULL. The pointers will be valid for the lifetime of the APM instance.
350 // The memory for these objects is entirely managed internally.
351 virtual EchoCancellation* echo_cancellation() const = 0;
352 virtual EchoControlMobile* echo_control_mobile() const = 0;
353 virtual GainControl* gain_control() const = 0;
354 virtual HighPassFilter* high_pass_filter() const = 0;
355 virtual LevelEstimator* level_estimator() const = 0;
356 virtual NoiseSuppression* noise_suppression() const = 0;
357 virtual VoiceDetection* voice_detection() const = 0;
358
359 struct Statistic {
360 int instant; // Instantaneous value.
361 int average; // Long-term average.
362 int maximum; // Long-term maximum.
363 int minimum; // Long-term minimum.
364 };
365
andrew@webrtc.org648af742012-02-08 01:57:29 +0000366 enum Error {
367 // Fatal errors.
niklase@google.com470e71d2011-07-07 08:21:25 +0000368 kNoError = 0,
369 kUnspecifiedError = -1,
370 kCreationFailedError = -2,
371 kUnsupportedComponentError = -3,
372 kUnsupportedFunctionError = -4,
373 kNullPointerError = -5,
374 kBadParameterError = -6,
375 kBadSampleRateError = -7,
376 kBadDataLengthError = -8,
377 kBadNumberChannelsError = -9,
378 kFileError = -10,
379 kStreamParameterNotSetError = -11,
andrew@webrtc.org648af742012-02-08 01:57:29 +0000380 kNotEnabledError = -12,
niklase@google.com470e71d2011-07-07 08:21:25 +0000381
andrew@webrtc.org648af742012-02-08 01:57:29 +0000382 // Warnings are non-fatal.
niklase@google.com470e71d2011-07-07 08:21:25 +0000383 // This results when a set_stream_ parameter is out of range. Processing
384 // will continue, but the parameter may have been truncated.
andrew@webrtc.org648af742012-02-08 01:57:29 +0000385 kBadStreamParameterWarning = -13
niklase@google.com470e71d2011-07-07 08:21:25 +0000386 };
andrew@webrtc.org56e4a052014-02-27 22:23:17 +0000387
andrew@webrtc.orgddbb8a22014-04-22 21:00:04 +0000388 enum NativeRate {
andrew@webrtc.org56e4a052014-02-27 22:23:17 +0000389 kSampleRate8kHz = 8000,
390 kSampleRate16kHz = 16000,
aluebs@webrtc.org087da132014-11-17 23:01:23 +0000391 kSampleRate32kHz = 32000,
392 kSampleRate48kHz = 48000
andrew@webrtc.org56e4a052014-02-27 22:23:17 +0000393 };
andrew@webrtc.orgddbb8a22014-04-22 21:00:04 +0000394
395 static const int kChunkSizeMs = 10;
niklase@google.com470e71d2011-07-07 08:21:25 +0000396};
397
398// The acoustic echo cancellation (AEC) component provides better performance
399// than AECM but also requires more processing power and is dependent on delay
400// stability and reporting accuracy. As such it is well-suited and recommended
401// for PC and IP phone applications.
402//
403// Not recommended to be enabled on the server-side.
404class EchoCancellation {
405 public:
406 // EchoCancellation and EchoControlMobile may not be enabled simultaneously.
407 // Enabling one will disable the other.
408 virtual int Enable(bool enable) = 0;
409 virtual bool is_enabled() const = 0;
410
411 // Differences in clock speed on the primary and reverse streams can impact
412 // the AEC performance. On the client-side, this could be seen when different
413 // render and capture devices are used, particularly with webcams.
414 //
415 // This enables a compensation mechanism, and requires that
andrew@webrtc.orgddbb8a22014-04-22 21:00:04 +0000416 // set_stream_drift_samples() be called.
niklase@google.com470e71d2011-07-07 08:21:25 +0000417 virtual int enable_drift_compensation(bool enable) = 0;
418 virtual bool is_drift_compensation_enabled() const = 0;
419
niklase@google.com470e71d2011-07-07 08:21:25 +0000420 // Sets the difference between the number of samples rendered and captured by
421 // the audio devices since the last call to |ProcessStream()|. Must be called
andrew@webrtc.org6be1e932013-03-01 18:47:28 +0000422 // if drift compensation is enabled, prior to |ProcessStream()|.
423 virtual void set_stream_drift_samples(int drift) = 0;
niklase@google.com470e71d2011-07-07 08:21:25 +0000424 virtual int stream_drift_samples() const = 0;
425
426 enum SuppressionLevel {
427 kLowSuppression,
428 kModerateSuppression,
429 kHighSuppression
430 };
431
432 // Sets the aggressiveness of the suppressor. A higher level trades off
433 // double-talk performance for increased echo suppression.
434 virtual int set_suppression_level(SuppressionLevel level) = 0;
435 virtual SuppressionLevel suppression_level() const = 0;
436
437 // Returns false if the current frame almost certainly contains no echo
438 // and true if it _might_ contain echo.
439 virtual bool stream_has_echo() const = 0;
440
441 // Enables the computation of various echo metrics. These are obtained
442 // through |GetMetrics()|.
443 virtual int enable_metrics(bool enable) = 0;
444 virtual bool are_metrics_enabled() const = 0;
445
446 // Each statistic is reported in dB.
447 // P_far: Far-end (render) signal power.
448 // P_echo: Near-end (capture) echo signal power.
449 // P_out: Signal power at the output of the AEC.
450 // P_a: Internal signal power at the point before the AEC's non-linear
451 // processor.
452 struct Metrics {
453 // RERL = ERL + ERLE
454 AudioProcessing::Statistic residual_echo_return_loss;
455
456 // ERL = 10log_10(P_far / P_echo)
457 AudioProcessing::Statistic echo_return_loss;
458
459 // ERLE = 10log_10(P_echo / P_out)
460 AudioProcessing::Statistic echo_return_loss_enhancement;
461
462 // (Pre non-linear processing suppression) A_NLP = 10log_10(P_echo / P_a)
463 AudioProcessing::Statistic a_nlp;
464 };
465
466 // TODO(ajm): discuss the metrics update period.
467 virtual int GetMetrics(Metrics* metrics) = 0;
468
bjornv@google.com1ba3dbe2011-10-03 08:18:10 +0000469 // Enables computation and logging of delay values. Statistics are obtained
470 // through |GetDelayMetrics()|.
471 virtual int enable_delay_logging(bool enable) = 0;
472 virtual bool is_delay_logging_enabled() const = 0;
473
474 // The delay metrics consists of the delay |median| and the delay standard
475 // deviation |std|. The values are averaged over the time period since the
476 // last call to |GetDelayMetrics()|.
477 virtual int GetDelayMetrics(int* median, int* std) = 0;
478
bjornv@webrtc.org91d11b32013-03-05 16:53:09 +0000479 // Returns a pointer to the low level AEC component. In case of multiple
480 // channels, the pointer to the first one is returned. A NULL pointer is
481 // returned when the AEC component is disabled or has not been initialized
482 // successfully.
483 virtual struct AecCore* aec_core() const = 0;
484
niklase@google.com470e71d2011-07-07 08:21:25 +0000485 protected:
andrew@webrtc.orgd72b3d62012-11-15 21:46:06 +0000486 virtual ~EchoCancellation() {}
niklase@google.com470e71d2011-07-07 08:21:25 +0000487};
488
489// The acoustic echo control for mobile (AECM) component is a low complexity
490// robust option intended for use on mobile devices.
491//
492// Not recommended to be enabled on the server-side.
493class EchoControlMobile {
494 public:
495 // EchoCancellation and EchoControlMobile may not be enabled simultaneously.
496 // Enabling one will disable the other.
497 virtual int Enable(bool enable) = 0;
498 virtual bool is_enabled() const = 0;
499
500 // Recommended settings for particular audio routes. In general, the louder
501 // the echo is expected to be, the higher this value should be set. The
502 // preferred setting may vary from device to device.
503 enum RoutingMode {
504 kQuietEarpieceOrHeadset,
505 kEarpiece,
506 kLoudEarpiece,
507 kSpeakerphone,
508 kLoudSpeakerphone
509 };
510
511 // Sets echo control appropriate for the audio routing |mode| on the device.
512 // It can and should be updated during a call if the audio routing changes.
513 virtual int set_routing_mode(RoutingMode mode) = 0;
514 virtual RoutingMode routing_mode() const = 0;
515
516 // Comfort noise replaces suppressed background noise to maintain a
517 // consistent signal level.
518 virtual int enable_comfort_noise(bool enable) = 0;
519 virtual bool is_comfort_noise_enabled() const = 0;
520
bjornv@google.comc4b939c2011-07-13 08:09:56 +0000521 // A typical use case is to initialize the component with an echo path from a
ajm@google.com22e65152011-07-18 18:03:01 +0000522 // previous call. The echo path is retrieved using |GetEchoPath()|, typically
523 // at the end of a call. The data can then be stored for later use as an
524 // initializer before the next call, using |SetEchoPath()|.
525 //
bjornv@google.comc4b939c2011-07-13 08:09:56 +0000526 // Controlling the echo path this way requires the data |size_bytes| to match
527 // the internal echo path size. This size can be acquired using
528 // |echo_path_size_bytes()|. |SetEchoPath()| causes an entire reset, worth
ajm@google.com22e65152011-07-18 18:03:01 +0000529 // noting if it is to be called during an ongoing call.
530 //
531 // It is possible that version incompatibilities may result in a stored echo
532 // path of the incorrect size. In this case, the stored path should be
533 // discarded.
534 virtual int SetEchoPath(const void* echo_path, size_t size_bytes) = 0;
535 virtual int GetEchoPath(void* echo_path, size_t size_bytes) const = 0;
536
537 // The returned path size is guaranteed not to change for the lifetime of
538 // the application.
539 static size_t echo_path_size_bytes();
bjornv@google.comc4b939c2011-07-13 08:09:56 +0000540
niklase@google.com470e71d2011-07-07 08:21:25 +0000541 protected:
andrew@webrtc.orgd72b3d62012-11-15 21:46:06 +0000542 virtual ~EchoControlMobile() {}
niklase@google.com470e71d2011-07-07 08:21:25 +0000543};
544
545// The automatic gain control (AGC) component brings the signal to an
546// appropriate range. This is done by applying a digital gain directly and, in
547// the analog mode, prescribing an analog gain to be applied at the audio HAL.
548//
549// Recommended to be enabled on the client-side.
550class GainControl {
551 public:
552 virtual int Enable(bool enable) = 0;
553 virtual bool is_enabled() const = 0;
554
555 // When an analog mode is set, this must be called prior to |ProcessStream()|
556 // to pass the current analog level from the audio HAL. Must be within the
557 // range provided to |set_analog_level_limits()|.
558 virtual int set_stream_analog_level(int level) = 0;
559
560 // When an analog mode is set, this should be called after |ProcessStream()|
561 // to obtain the recommended new analog level for the audio HAL. It is the
562 // users responsibility to apply this level.
563 virtual int stream_analog_level() = 0;
564
565 enum Mode {
566 // Adaptive mode intended for use if an analog volume control is available
567 // on the capture device. It will require the user to provide coupling
568 // between the OS mixer controls and AGC through the |stream_analog_level()|
569 // functions.
570 //
571 // It consists of an analog gain prescription for the audio device and a
572 // digital compression stage.
573 kAdaptiveAnalog,
574
575 // Adaptive mode intended for situations in which an analog volume control
576 // is unavailable. It operates in a similar fashion to the adaptive analog
577 // mode, but with scaling instead applied in the digital domain. As with
578 // the analog mode, it additionally uses a digital compression stage.
579 kAdaptiveDigital,
580
581 // Fixed mode which enables only the digital compression stage also used by
582 // the two adaptive modes.
583 //
584 // It is distinguished from the adaptive modes by considering only a
585 // short time-window of the input signal. It applies a fixed gain through
586 // most of the input level range, and compresses (gradually reduces gain
587 // with increasing level) the input signal at higher levels. This mode is
588 // preferred on embedded devices where the capture signal level is
589 // predictable, so that a known gain can be applied.
590 kFixedDigital
591 };
592
593 virtual int set_mode(Mode mode) = 0;
594 virtual Mode mode() const = 0;
595
596 // Sets the target peak |level| (or envelope) of the AGC in dBFs (decibels
597 // from digital full-scale). The convention is to use positive values. For
598 // instance, passing in a value of 3 corresponds to -3 dBFs, or a target
599 // level 3 dB below full-scale. Limited to [0, 31].
600 //
601 // TODO(ajm): use a negative value here instead, if/when VoE will similarly
602 // update its interface.
603 virtual int set_target_level_dbfs(int level) = 0;
604 virtual int target_level_dbfs() const = 0;
605
606 // Sets the maximum |gain| the digital compression stage may apply, in dB. A
607 // higher number corresponds to greater compression, while a value of 0 will
608 // leave the signal uncompressed. Limited to [0, 90].
609 virtual int set_compression_gain_db(int gain) = 0;
610 virtual int compression_gain_db() const = 0;
611
612 // When enabled, the compression stage will hard limit the signal to the
613 // target level. Otherwise, the signal will be compressed but not limited
614 // above the target level.
615 virtual int enable_limiter(bool enable) = 0;
616 virtual bool is_limiter_enabled() const = 0;
617
618 // Sets the |minimum| and |maximum| analog levels of the audio capture device.
619 // Must be set if and only if an analog mode is used. Limited to [0, 65535].
620 virtual int set_analog_level_limits(int minimum,
621 int maximum) = 0;
622 virtual int analog_level_minimum() const = 0;
623 virtual int analog_level_maximum() const = 0;
624
625 // Returns true if the AGC has detected a saturation event (period where the
626 // signal reaches digital full-scale) in the current frame and the analog
627 // level cannot be reduced.
628 //
629 // This could be used as an indicator to reduce or disable analog mic gain at
630 // the audio HAL.
631 virtual bool stream_is_saturated() const = 0;
632
633 protected:
andrew@webrtc.orgd72b3d62012-11-15 21:46:06 +0000634 virtual ~GainControl() {}
niklase@google.com470e71d2011-07-07 08:21:25 +0000635};
636
637// A filtering component which removes DC offset and low-frequency noise.
638// Recommended to be enabled on the client-side.
639class HighPassFilter {
640 public:
641 virtual int Enable(bool enable) = 0;
642 virtual bool is_enabled() const = 0;
643
644 protected:
andrew@webrtc.orgd72b3d62012-11-15 21:46:06 +0000645 virtual ~HighPassFilter() {}
niklase@google.com470e71d2011-07-07 08:21:25 +0000646};
647
648// An estimation component used to retrieve level metrics.
649class LevelEstimator {
650 public:
651 virtual int Enable(bool enable) = 0;
652 virtual bool is_enabled() const = 0;
653
andrew@webrtc.org755b04a2011-11-15 16:57:56 +0000654 // Returns the root mean square (RMS) level in dBFs (decibels from digital
655 // full-scale), or alternately dBov. It is computed over all primary stream
656 // frames since the last call to RMS(). The returned value is positive but
657 // should be interpreted as negative. It is constrained to [0, 127].
658 //
andrew@webrtc.org382c0c22014-05-05 18:22:21 +0000659 // The computation follows: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6465
andrew@webrtc.org755b04a2011-11-15 16:57:56 +0000660 // with the intent that it can provide the RTP audio level indication.
661 //
662 // Frames passed to ProcessStream() with an |_energy| of zero are considered
663 // to have been muted. The RMS of the frame will be interpreted as -127.
664 virtual int RMS() = 0;
niklase@google.com470e71d2011-07-07 08:21:25 +0000665
666 protected:
andrew@webrtc.orgd72b3d62012-11-15 21:46:06 +0000667 virtual ~LevelEstimator() {}
niklase@google.com470e71d2011-07-07 08:21:25 +0000668};
669
670// The noise suppression (NS) component attempts to remove noise while
671// retaining speech. Recommended to be enabled on the client-side.
672//
673// Recommended to be enabled on the client-side.
674class NoiseSuppression {
675 public:
676 virtual int Enable(bool enable) = 0;
677 virtual bool is_enabled() const = 0;
678
679 // Determines the aggressiveness of the suppression. Increasing the level
680 // will reduce the noise level at the expense of a higher speech distortion.
681 enum Level {
682 kLow,
683 kModerate,
684 kHigh,
685 kVeryHigh
686 };
687
688 virtual int set_level(Level level) = 0;
689 virtual Level level() const = 0;
690
bjornv@webrtc.org08329f42012-07-12 21:00:43 +0000691 // Returns the internally computed prior speech probability of current frame
692 // averaged over output channels. This is not supported in fixed point, for
693 // which |kUnsupportedFunctionError| is returned.
694 virtual float speech_probability() const = 0;
695
niklase@google.com470e71d2011-07-07 08:21:25 +0000696 protected:
andrew@webrtc.orgd72b3d62012-11-15 21:46:06 +0000697 virtual ~NoiseSuppression() {}
niklase@google.com470e71d2011-07-07 08:21:25 +0000698};
699
700// The voice activity detection (VAD) component analyzes the stream to
701// determine if voice is present. A facility is also provided to pass in an
702// external VAD decision.
andrew@webrtc.orged083d42011-09-19 15:28:51 +0000703//
704// In addition to |stream_has_voice()| the VAD decision is provided through the
andrew@webrtc.org63a50982012-05-02 23:56:37 +0000705// |AudioFrame| passed to |ProcessStream()|. The |vad_activity_| member will be
andrew@webrtc.orged083d42011-09-19 15:28:51 +0000706// modified to reflect the current decision.
niklase@google.com470e71d2011-07-07 08:21:25 +0000707class VoiceDetection {
708 public:
709 virtual int Enable(bool enable) = 0;
710 virtual bool is_enabled() const = 0;
711
712 // Returns true if voice is detected in the current frame. Should be called
713 // after |ProcessStream()|.
714 virtual bool stream_has_voice() const = 0;
715
716 // Some of the APM functionality requires a VAD decision. In the case that
717 // a decision is externally available for the current frame, it can be passed
718 // in here, before |ProcessStream()| is called.
719 //
720 // VoiceDetection does _not_ need to be enabled to use this. If it happens to
721 // be enabled, detection will be skipped for any frame in which an external
722 // VAD decision is provided.
723 virtual int set_stream_has_voice(bool has_voice) = 0;
724
725 // Specifies the likelihood that a frame will be declared to contain voice.
726 // A higher value makes it more likely that speech will not be clipped, at
727 // the expense of more noise being detected as voice.
728 enum Likelihood {
729 kVeryLowLikelihood,
730 kLowLikelihood,
731 kModerateLikelihood,
732 kHighLikelihood
733 };
734
735 virtual int set_likelihood(Likelihood likelihood) = 0;
736 virtual Likelihood likelihood() const = 0;
737
738 // Sets the |size| of the frames in ms on which the VAD will operate. Larger
739 // frames will improve detection accuracy, but reduce the frequency of
740 // updates.
741 //
742 // This does not impact the size of frames passed to |ProcessStream()|.
743 virtual int set_frame_size_ms(int size) = 0;
744 virtual int frame_size_ms() const = 0;
745
746 protected:
andrew@webrtc.orgd72b3d62012-11-15 21:46:06 +0000747 virtual ~VoiceDetection() {}
niklase@google.com470e71d2011-07-07 08:21:25 +0000748};
749} // namespace webrtc
750
andrew@webrtc.orgd72b3d62012-11-15 21:46:06 +0000751#endif // WEBRTC_MODULES_AUDIO_PROCESSING_INCLUDE_AUDIO_PROCESSING_H_