Adam Langley | 95c29f3 | 2014-06-20 12:00:00 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | // Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. |
| 2 | // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style |
| 3 | // license that can be found in the LICENSE file. |
| 4 | |
| 5 | package main |
| 6 | |
| 7 | import ( |
David Benjamin | 83c0bc9 | 2014-08-04 01:23:53 -0400 | [diff] [blame^] | 8 | "bytes" |
Adam Langley | 95c29f3 | 2014-06-20 12:00:00 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 9 | "crypto" |
| 10 | "crypto/ecdsa" |
| 11 | "crypto/rsa" |
| 12 | "crypto/subtle" |
| 13 | "crypto/x509" |
| 14 | "encoding/asn1" |
| 15 | "errors" |
| 16 | "fmt" |
| 17 | "io" |
| 18 | ) |
| 19 | |
| 20 | // serverHandshakeState contains details of a server handshake in progress. |
| 21 | // It's discarded once the handshake has completed. |
| 22 | type serverHandshakeState struct { |
| 23 | c *Conn |
| 24 | clientHello *clientHelloMsg |
| 25 | hello *serverHelloMsg |
| 26 | suite *cipherSuite |
| 27 | ellipticOk bool |
| 28 | ecdsaOk bool |
| 29 | sessionState *sessionState |
| 30 | finishedHash finishedHash |
| 31 | masterSecret []byte |
| 32 | certsFromClient [][]byte |
| 33 | cert *Certificate |
| 34 | } |
| 35 | |
| 36 | // serverHandshake performs a TLS handshake as a server. |
| 37 | func (c *Conn) serverHandshake() error { |
| 38 | config := c.config |
| 39 | |
| 40 | // If this is the first server handshake, we generate a random key to |
| 41 | // encrypt the tickets with. |
| 42 | config.serverInitOnce.Do(config.serverInit) |
| 43 | |
David Benjamin | 83c0bc9 | 2014-08-04 01:23:53 -0400 | [diff] [blame^] | 44 | c.sendHandshakeSeq = 0 |
| 45 | c.recvHandshakeSeq = 0 |
| 46 | |
Adam Langley | 95c29f3 | 2014-06-20 12:00:00 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 47 | hs := serverHandshakeState{ |
| 48 | c: c, |
| 49 | } |
| 50 | isResume, err := hs.readClientHello() |
| 51 | if err != nil { |
| 52 | return err |
| 53 | } |
| 54 | |
| 55 | // For an overview of TLS handshaking, see https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5246#section-7.3 |
| 56 | if isResume { |
| 57 | // The client has included a session ticket and so we do an abbreviated handshake. |
| 58 | if err := hs.doResumeHandshake(); err != nil { |
| 59 | return err |
| 60 | } |
| 61 | if err := hs.establishKeys(); err != nil { |
| 62 | return err |
| 63 | } |
David Benjamin | bed9aae | 2014-08-07 19:13:38 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 64 | if c.config.Bugs.RenewTicketOnResume { |
| 65 | if err := hs.sendSessionTicket(); err != nil { |
| 66 | return err |
| 67 | } |
| 68 | } |
Adam Langley | 95c29f3 | 2014-06-20 12:00:00 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 69 | if err := hs.sendFinished(); err != nil { |
| 70 | return err |
| 71 | } |
| 72 | if err := hs.readFinished(); err != nil { |
| 73 | return err |
| 74 | } |
| 75 | c.didResume = true |
| 76 | } else { |
| 77 | // The client didn't include a session ticket, or it wasn't |
| 78 | // valid so we do a full handshake. |
| 79 | if err := hs.doFullHandshake(); err != nil { |
| 80 | return err |
| 81 | } |
| 82 | if err := hs.establishKeys(); err != nil { |
| 83 | return err |
| 84 | } |
| 85 | if err := hs.readFinished(); err != nil { |
| 86 | return err |
| 87 | } |
| 88 | if err := hs.sendSessionTicket(); err != nil { |
| 89 | return err |
| 90 | } |
| 91 | if err := hs.sendFinished(); err != nil { |
| 92 | return err |
| 93 | } |
| 94 | } |
| 95 | c.handshakeComplete = true |
| 96 | |
| 97 | return nil |
| 98 | } |
| 99 | |
| 100 | // readClientHello reads a ClientHello message from the client and decides |
| 101 | // whether we will perform session resumption. |
| 102 | func (hs *serverHandshakeState) readClientHello() (isResume bool, err error) { |
| 103 | config := hs.c.config |
| 104 | c := hs.c |
| 105 | |
| 106 | msg, err := c.readHandshake() |
| 107 | if err != nil { |
| 108 | return false, err |
| 109 | } |
| 110 | var ok bool |
| 111 | hs.clientHello, ok = msg.(*clientHelloMsg) |
| 112 | if !ok { |
| 113 | c.sendAlert(alertUnexpectedMessage) |
| 114 | return false, unexpectedMessageError(hs.clientHello, msg) |
| 115 | } |
| 116 | c.vers, ok = config.mutualVersion(hs.clientHello.vers) |
| 117 | if !ok { |
| 118 | c.sendAlert(alertProtocolVersion) |
| 119 | return false, fmt.Errorf("tls: client offered an unsupported, maximum protocol version of %x", hs.clientHello.vers) |
| 120 | } |
David Benjamin | 83c0bc9 | 2014-08-04 01:23:53 -0400 | [diff] [blame^] | 121 | |
| 122 | if c.isDTLS && !config.Bugs.SkipHelloVerifyRequest { |
| 123 | helloVerifyRequest := &helloVerifyRequestMsg{ |
| 124 | vers: c.vers, |
| 125 | cookie: make([]byte, 32), |
| 126 | } |
| 127 | if _, err := io.ReadFull(c.config.rand(), helloVerifyRequest.cookie); err != nil { |
| 128 | c.sendAlert(alertInternalError) |
| 129 | return false, errors.New("dtls: short read from Rand: " + err.Error()) |
| 130 | } |
| 131 | c.writeRecord(recordTypeHandshake, helloVerifyRequest.marshal()) |
| 132 | |
| 133 | msg, err := c.readHandshake() |
| 134 | if err != nil { |
| 135 | return false, err |
| 136 | } |
| 137 | newClientHello, ok := msg.(*clientHelloMsg) |
| 138 | if !ok { |
| 139 | c.sendAlert(alertUnexpectedMessage) |
| 140 | return false, unexpectedMessageError(hs.clientHello, msg) |
| 141 | } |
| 142 | if !bytes.Equal(newClientHello.cookie, helloVerifyRequest.cookie) { |
| 143 | return false, errors.New("dtls: invalid cookie") |
| 144 | } |
| 145 | // Apart from the cookie, client hello must match. |
| 146 | hs.clientHello.cookie = newClientHello.cookie |
| 147 | if hs.clientHello.equal(newClientHello) { |
| 148 | return false, errors.New("dtls: retransmitted ClientHello does not match") |
| 149 | } |
| 150 | hs.clientHello = newClientHello |
| 151 | } |
| 152 | |
| 153 | // Do not set c.haveVers until after HelloVerifyRequest; the |
| 154 | // retransmitted ClientHello may not have the final version. |
Adam Langley | 95c29f3 | 2014-06-20 12:00:00 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 155 | c.haveVers = true |
| 156 | |
| 157 | hs.hello = new(serverHelloMsg) |
David Benjamin | 83c0bc9 | 2014-08-04 01:23:53 -0400 | [diff] [blame^] | 158 | hs.hello.isDTLS = c.isDTLS |
Adam Langley | 95c29f3 | 2014-06-20 12:00:00 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 159 | |
| 160 | supportedCurve := false |
| 161 | preferredCurves := config.curvePreferences() |
| 162 | Curves: |
| 163 | for _, curve := range hs.clientHello.supportedCurves { |
| 164 | for _, supported := range preferredCurves { |
| 165 | if supported == curve { |
| 166 | supportedCurve = true |
| 167 | break Curves |
| 168 | } |
| 169 | } |
| 170 | } |
| 171 | |
| 172 | supportedPointFormat := false |
| 173 | for _, pointFormat := range hs.clientHello.supportedPoints { |
| 174 | if pointFormat == pointFormatUncompressed { |
| 175 | supportedPointFormat = true |
| 176 | break |
| 177 | } |
| 178 | } |
| 179 | hs.ellipticOk = supportedCurve && supportedPointFormat |
| 180 | |
| 181 | foundCompression := false |
| 182 | // We only support null compression, so check that the client offered it. |
| 183 | for _, compression := range hs.clientHello.compressionMethods { |
| 184 | if compression == compressionNone { |
| 185 | foundCompression = true |
| 186 | break |
| 187 | } |
| 188 | } |
| 189 | |
| 190 | if !foundCompression { |
| 191 | c.sendAlert(alertHandshakeFailure) |
| 192 | return false, errors.New("tls: client does not support uncompressed connections") |
| 193 | } |
| 194 | |
| 195 | hs.hello.vers = c.vers |
| 196 | hs.hello.random = make([]byte, 32) |
| 197 | _, err = io.ReadFull(config.rand(), hs.hello.random) |
| 198 | if err != nil { |
| 199 | c.sendAlert(alertInternalError) |
| 200 | return false, err |
| 201 | } |
| 202 | hs.hello.secureRenegotiation = hs.clientHello.secureRenegotiation |
| 203 | hs.hello.compressionMethod = compressionNone |
David Benjamin | 35a7a44 | 2014-07-05 00:23:20 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 204 | hs.hello.duplicateExtension = c.config.Bugs.DuplicateExtension |
Adam Langley | 95c29f3 | 2014-06-20 12:00:00 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 205 | if len(hs.clientHello.serverName) > 0 { |
| 206 | c.serverName = hs.clientHello.serverName |
| 207 | } |
| 208 | // Although sending an empty NPN extension is reasonable, Firefox has |
| 209 | // had a bug around this. Best to send nothing at all if |
| 210 | // config.NextProtos is empty. See |
| 211 | // https://code.google.com/p/go/issues/detail?id=5445. |
| 212 | if hs.clientHello.nextProtoNeg && len(config.NextProtos) > 0 { |
| 213 | hs.hello.nextProtoNeg = true |
| 214 | hs.hello.nextProtos = config.NextProtos |
| 215 | } |
| 216 | |
| 217 | if len(config.Certificates) == 0 { |
| 218 | c.sendAlert(alertInternalError) |
| 219 | return false, errors.New("tls: no certificates configured") |
| 220 | } |
| 221 | hs.cert = &config.Certificates[0] |
| 222 | if len(hs.clientHello.serverName) > 0 { |
| 223 | hs.cert = config.getCertificateForName(hs.clientHello.serverName) |
| 224 | } |
| 225 | |
| 226 | _, hs.ecdsaOk = hs.cert.PrivateKey.(*ecdsa.PrivateKey) |
| 227 | |
| 228 | if hs.checkForResumption() { |
| 229 | return true, nil |
| 230 | } |
| 231 | |
Adam Langley | ac61fa3 | 2014-06-23 12:03:11 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 232 | var scsvFound bool |
| 233 | |
| 234 | for _, cipherSuite := range hs.clientHello.cipherSuites { |
| 235 | if cipherSuite == fallbackSCSV { |
| 236 | scsvFound = true |
| 237 | break |
| 238 | } |
| 239 | } |
| 240 | |
| 241 | if !scsvFound && config.Bugs.FailIfNotFallbackSCSV { |
| 242 | return false, errors.New("tls: no fallback SCSV found when expected") |
| 243 | } else if scsvFound && !config.Bugs.FailIfNotFallbackSCSV { |
| 244 | return false, errors.New("tls: fallback SCSV found when not expected") |
| 245 | } |
| 246 | |
Adam Langley | 95c29f3 | 2014-06-20 12:00:00 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 247 | var preferenceList, supportedList []uint16 |
| 248 | if c.config.PreferServerCipherSuites { |
| 249 | preferenceList = c.config.cipherSuites() |
| 250 | supportedList = hs.clientHello.cipherSuites |
| 251 | } else { |
| 252 | preferenceList = hs.clientHello.cipherSuites |
| 253 | supportedList = c.config.cipherSuites() |
| 254 | } |
| 255 | |
| 256 | for _, id := range preferenceList { |
| 257 | if hs.suite = c.tryCipherSuite(id, supportedList, c.vers, hs.ellipticOk, hs.ecdsaOk); hs.suite != nil { |
| 258 | break |
| 259 | } |
| 260 | } |
| 261 | |
| 262 | if hs.suite == nil { |
| 263 | c.sendAlert(alertHandshakeFailure) |
| 264 | return false, errors.New("tls: no cipher suite supported by both client and server") |
| 265 | } |
| 266 | |
| 267 | return false, nil |
| 268 | } |
| 269 | |
| 270 | // checkForResumption returns true if we should perform resumption on this connection. |
| 271 | func (hs *serverHandshakeState) checkForResumption() bool { |
| 272 | c := hs.c |
| 273 | |
| 274 | var ok bool |
| 275 | if hs.sessionState, ok = c.decryptTicket(hs.clientHello.sessionTicket); !ok { |
| 276 | return false |
| 277 | } |
| 278 | |
| 279 | if hs.sessionState.vers > hs.clientHello.vers { |
| 280 | return false |
| 281 | } |
| 282 | if vers, ok := c.config.mutualVersion(hs.sessionState.vers); !ok || vers != hs.sessionState.vers { |
| 283 | return false |
| 284 | } |
| 285 | |
| 286 | cipherSuiteOk := false |
| 287 | // Check that the client is still offering the ciphersuite in the session. |
| 288 | for _, id := range hs.clientHello.cipherSuites { |
| 289 | if id == hs.sessionState.cipherSuite { |
| 290 | cipherSuiteOk = true |
| 291 | break |
| 292 | } |
| 293 | } |
| 294 | if !cipherSuiteOk { |
| 295 | return false |
| 296 | } |
| 297 | |
| 298 | // Check that we also support the ciphersuite from the session. |
| 299 | hs.suite = c.tryCipherSuite(hs.sessionState.cipherSuite, c.config.cipherSuites(), hs.sessionState.vers, hs.ellipticOk, hs.ecdsaOk) |
| 300 | if hs.suite == nil { |
| 301 | return false |
| 302 | } |
| 303 | |
| 304 | sessionHasClientCerts := len(hs.sessionState.certificates) != 0 |
| 305 | needClientCerts := c.config.ClientAuth == RequireAnyClientCert || c.config.ClientAuth == RequireAndVerifyClientCert |
| 306 | if needClientCerts && !sessionHasClientCerts { |
| 307 | return false |
| 308 | } |
| 309 | if sessionHasClientCerts && c.config.ClientAuth == NoClientCert { |
| 310 | return false |
| 311 | } |
| 312 | |
| 313 | return true |
| 314 | } |
| 315 | |
| 316 | func (hs *serverHandshakeState) doResumeHandshake() error { |
| 317 | c := hs.c |
| 318 | |
| 319 | hs.hello.cipherSuite = hs.suite.id |
| 320 | // We echo the client's session ID in the ServerHello to let it know |
| 321 | // that we're doing a resumption. |
| 322 | hs.hello.sessionId = hs.clientHello.sessionId |
David Benjamin | bed9aae | 2014-08-07 19:13:38 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 323 | hs.hello.ticketSupported = c.config.Bugs.RenewTicketOnResume |
Adam Langley | 95c29f3 | 2014-06-20 12:00:00 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 324 | |
| 325 | hs.finishedHash = newFinishedHash(c.vers, hs.suite) |
David Benjamin | 83c0bc9 | 2014-08-04 01:23:53 -0400 | [diff] [blame^] | 326 | hs.writeClientHash(hs.clientHello.marshal()) |
| 327 | hs.writeServerHash(hs.hello.marshal()) |
Adam Langley | 95c29f3 | 2014-06-20 12:00:00 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 328 | |
| 329 | c.writeRecord(recordTypeHandshake, hs.hello.marshal()) |
| 330 | |
| 331 | if len(hs.sessionState.certificates) > 0 { |
| 332 | if _, err := hs.processCertsFromClient(hs.sessionState.certificates); err != nil { |
| 333 | return err |
| 334 | } |
| 335 | } |
| 336 | |
| 337 | hs.masterSecret = hs.sessionState.masterSecret |
| 338 | |
| 339 | return nil |
| 340 | } |
| 341 | |
| 342 | func (hs *serverHandshakeState) doFullHandshake() error { |
| 343 | config := hs.c.config |
| 344 | c := hs.c |
| 345 | |
| 346 | if hs.clientHello.ocspStapling && len(hs.cert.OCSPStaple) > 0 { |
| 347 | hs.hello.ocspStapling = true |
| 348 | } |
| 349 | |
| 350 | hs.hello.ticketSupported = hs.clientHello.ticketSupported && !config.SessionTicketsDisabled |
| 351 | hs.hello.cipherSuite = hs.suite.id |
| 352 | |
| 353 | hs.finishedHash = newFinishedHash(c.vers, hs.suite) |
David Benjamin | 83c0bc9 | 2014-08-04 01:23:53 -0400 | [diff] [blame^] | 354 | hs.writeClientHash(hs.clientHello.marshal()) |
| 355 | hs.writeServerHash(hs.hello.marshal()) |
Adam Langley | 95c29f3 | 2014-06-20 12:00:00 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 356 | |
| 357 | c.writeRecord(recordTypeHandshake, hs.hello.marshal()) |
| 358 | |
| 359 | certMsg := new(certificateMsg) |
| 360 | certMsg.certificates = hs.cert.Certificate |
David Benjamin | 1c375dd | 2014-07-12 00:48:23 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 361 | if !config.Bugs.UnauthenticatedECDH { |
David Benjamin | 83c0bc9 | 2014-08-04 01:23:53 -0400 | [diff] [blame^] | 362 | hs.writeServerHash(certMsg.marshal()) |
David Benjamin | 1c375dd | 2014-07-12 00:48:23 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 363 | c.writeRecord(recordTypeHandshake, certMsg.marshal()) |
| 364 | } |
Adam Langley | 95c29f3 | 2014-06-20 12:00:00 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 365 | |
| 366 | if hs.hello.ocspStapling { |
| 367 | certStatus := new(certificateStatusMsg) |
| 368 | certStatus.statusType = statusTypeOCSP |
| 369 | certStatus.response = hs.cert.OCSPStaple |
David Benjamin | 83c0bc9 | 2014-08-04 01:23:53 -0400 | [diff] [blame^] | 370 | hs.writeServerHash(certStatus.marshal()) |
Adam Langley | 95c29f3 | 2014-06-20 12:00:00 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 371 | c.writeRecord(recordTypeHandshake, certStatus.marshal()) |
| 372 | } |
| 373 | |
| 374 | keyAgreement := hs.suite.ka(c.vers) |
| 375 | skx, err := keyAgreement.generateServerKeyExchange(config, hs.cert, hs.clientHello, hs.hello) |
| 376 | if err != nil { |
| 377 | c.sendAlert(alertHandshakeFailure) |
| 378 | return err |
| 379 | } |
David Benjamin | 9c651c9 | 2014-07-12 13:27:45 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 380 | if skx != nil && !config.Bugs.SkipServerKeyExchange { |
David Benjamin | 83c0bc9 | 2014-08-04 01:23:53 -0400 | [diff] [blame^] | 381 | hs.writeServerHash(skx.marshal()) |
Adam Langley | 95c29f3 | 2014-06-20 12:00:00 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 382 | c.writeRecord(recordTypeHandshake, skx.marshal()) |
| 383 | } |
| 384 | |
| 385 | if config.ClientAuth >= RequestClientCert { |
| 386 | // Request a client certificate |
David Benjamin | 7b03051 | 2014-07-08 17:30:11 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 387 | certReq := &certificateRequestMsg{ |
| 388 | certificateTypes: config.ClientCertificateTypes, |
| 389 | } |
| 390 | if certReq.certificateTypes == nil { |
| 391 | certReq.certificateTypes = []byte{ |
| 392 | byte(CertTypeRSASign), |
| 393 | byte(CertTypeECDSASign), |
| 394 | } |
Adam Langley | 95c29f3 | 2014-06-20 12:00:00 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 395 | } |
| 396 | if c.vers >= VersionTLS12 { |
| 397 | certReq.hasSignatureAndHash = true |
| 398 | certReq.signatureAndHashes = supportedClientCertSignatureAlgorithms |
| 399 | } |
| 400 | |
| 401 | // An empty list of certificateAuthorities signals to |
| 402 | // the client that it may send any certificate in response |
| 403 | // to our request. When we know the CAs we trust, then |
| 404 | // we can send them down, so that the client can choose |
| 405 | // an appropriate certificate to give to us. |
| 406 | if config.ClientCAs != nil { |
| 407 | certReq.certificateAuthorities = config.ClientCAs.Subjects() |
| 408 | } |
David Benjamin | 83c0bc9 | 2014-08-04 01:23:53 -0400 | [diff] [blame^] | 409 | hs.writeServerHash(certReq.marshal()) |
Adam Langley | 95c29f3 | 2014-06-20 12:00:00 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 410 | c.writeRecord(recordTypeHandshake, certReq.marshal()) |
| 411 | } |
| 412 | |
| 413 | helloDone := new(serverHelloDoneMsg) |
David Benjamin | 83c0bc9 | 2014-08-04 01:23:53 -0400 | [diff] [blame^] | 414 | hs.writeServerHash(helloDone.marshal()) |
Adam Langley | 95c29f3 | 2014-06-20 12:00:00 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 415 | c.writeRecord(recordTypeHandshake, helloDone.marshal()) |
| 416 | |
| 417 | var pub crypto.PublicKey // public key for client auth, if any |
| 418 | |
| 419 | msg, err := c.readHandshake() |
| 420 | if err != nil { |
| 421 | return err |
| 422 | } |
| 423 | |
| 424 | var ok bool |
| 425 | // If we requested a client certificate, then the client must send a |
| 426 | // certificate message, even if it's empty. |
| 427 | if config.ClientAuth >= RequestClientCert { |
| 428 | if certMsg, ok = msg.(*certificateMsg); !ok { |
| 429 | c.sendAlert(alertUnexpectedMessage) |
| 430 | return unexpectedMessageError(certMsg, msg) |
| 431 | } |
David Benjamin | 83c0bc9 | 2014-08-04 01:23:53 -0400 | [diff] [blame^] | 432 | hs.writeClientHash(certMsg.marshal()) |
Adam Langley | 95c29f3 | 2014-06-20 12:00:00 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 433 | |
| 434 | if len(certMsg.certificates) == 0 { |
| 435 | // The client didn't actually send a certificate |
| 436 | switch config.ClientAuth { |
| 437 | case RequireAnyClientCert, RequireAndVerifyClientCert: |
| 438 | c.sendAlert(alertBadCertificate) |
| 439 | return errors.New("tls: client didn't provide a certificate") |
| 440 | } |
| 441 | } |
| 442 | |
| 443 | pub, err = hs.processCertsFromClient(certMsg.certificates) |
| 444 | if err != nil { |
| 445 | return err |
| 446 | } |
| 447 | |
| 448 | msg, err = c.readHandshake() |
| 449 | if err != nil { |
| 450 | return err |
| 451 | } |
| 452 | } |
| 453 | |
| 454 | // Get client key exchange |
| 455 | ckx, ok := msg.(*clientKeyExchangeMsg) |
| 456 | if !ok { |
| 457 | c.sendAlert(alertUnexpectedMessage) |
| 458 | return unexpectedMessageError(ckx, msg) |
| 459 | } |
David Benjamin | 83c0bc9 | 2014-08-04 01:23:53 -0400 | [diff] [blame^] | 460 | hs.writeClientHash(ckx.marshal()) |
Adam Langley | 95c29f3 | 2014-06-20 12:00:00 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 461 | |
| 462 | // If we received a client cert in response to our certificate request message, |
| 463 | // the client will send us a certificateVerifyMsg immediately after the |
| 464 | // clientKeyExchangeMsg. This message is a digest of all preceding |
| 465 | // handshake-layer messages that is signed using the private key corresponding |
| 466 | // to the client's certificate. This allows us to verify that the client is in |
| 467 | // possession of the private key of the certificate. |
| 468 | if len(c.peerCertificates) > 0 { |
| 469 | msg, err = c.readHandshake() |
| 470 | if err != nil { |
| 471 | return err |
| 472 | } |
| 473 | certVerify, ok := msg.(*certificateVerifyMsg) |
| 474 | if !ok { |
| 475 | c.sendAlert(alertUnexpectedMessage) |
| 476 | return unexpectedMessageError(certVerify, msg) |
| 477 | } |
| 478 | |
David Benjamin | de620d9 | 2014-07-18 15:03:41 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 479 | // Determine the signature type. |
| 480 | var signatureAndHash signatureAndHash |
| 481 | if certVerify.hasSignatureAndHash { |
| 482 | signatureAndHash = certVerify.signatureAndHash |
| 483 | } else { |
| 484 | // Before TLS 1.2 the signature algorithm was implicit |
| 485 | // from the key type, and only one hash per signature |
| 486 | // algorithm was possible. Leave the hash as zero. |
| 487 | switch pub.(type) { |
| 488 | case *ecdsa.PublicKey: |
| 489 | signatureAndHash.signature = signatureECDSA |
| 490 | case *rsa.PublicKey: |
| 491 | signatureAndHash.signature = signatureRSA |
| 492 | } |
| 493 | } |
| 494 | |
Adam Langley | 95c29f3 | 2014-06-20 12:00:00 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 495 | switch key := pub.(type) { |
| 496 | case *ecdsa.PublicKey: |
David Benjamin | de620d9 | 2014-07-18 15:03:41 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 497 | if signatureAndHash.signature != signatureECDSA { |
| 498 | err = errors.New("tls: bad signature type for client's ECDSA certificate") |
| 499 | break |
| 500 | } |
Adam Langley | 95c29f3 | 2014-06-20 12:00:00 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 501 | ecdsaSig := new(ecdsaSignature) |
| 502 | if _, err = asn1.Unmarshal(certVerify.signature, ecdsaSig); err != nil { |
| 503 | break |
| 504 | } |
| 505 | if ecdsaSig.R.Sign() <= 0 || ecdsaSig.S.Sign() <= 0 { |
| 506 | err = errors.New("ECDSA signature contained zero or negative values") |
| 507 | break |
| 508 | } |
David Benjamin | de620d9 | 2014-07-18 15:03:41 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 509 | var digest []byte |
| 510 | digest, _, err = hs.finishedHash.hashForClientCertificate(signatureAndHash) |
| 511 | if err != nil { |
| 512 | break |
| 513 | } |
Adam Langley | 95c29f3 | 2014-06-20 12:00:00 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 514 | if !ecdsa.Verify(key, digest, ecdsaSig.R, ecdsaSig.S) { |
| 515 | err = errors.New("ECDSA verification failure") |
| 516 | break |
| 517 | } |
| 518 | case *rsa.PublicKey: |
David Benjamin | de620d9 | 2014-07-18 15:03:41 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 519 | if signatureAndHash.signature != signatureRSA { |
| 520 | err = errors.New("tls: bad signature type for client's RSA certificate") |
| 521 | break |
| 522 | } |
| 523 | var digest []byte |
| 524 | var hashFunc crypto.Hash |
| 525 | digest, hashFunc, err = hs.finishedHash.hashForClientCertificate(signatureAndHash) |
| 526 | if err != nil { |
| 527 | break |
| 528 | } |
Adam Langley | 95c29f3 | 2014-06-20 12:00:00 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 529 | err = rsa.VerifyPKCS1v15(key, hashFunc, digest, certVerify.signature) |
| 530 | } |
| 531 | if err != nil { |
| 532 | c.sendAlert(alertBadCertificate) |
| 533 | return errors.New("could not validate signature of connection nonces: " + err.Error()) |
| 534 | } |
| 535 | |
David Benjamin | 83c0bc9 | 2014-08-04 01:23:53 -0400 | [diff] [blame^] | 536 | hs.writeClientHash(certVerify.marshal()) |
Adam Langley | 95c29f3 | 2014-06-20 12:00:00 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 537 | } |
| 538 | |
| 539 | preMasterSecret, err := keyAgreement.processClientKeyExchange(config, hs.cert, ckx, c.vers) |
| 540 | if err != nil { |
| 541 | c.sendAlert(alertHandshakeFailure) |
| 542 | return err |
| 543 | } |
| 544 | hs.masterSecret = masterFromPreMasterSecret(c.vers, hs.suite, preMasterSecret, hs.clientHello.random, hs.hello.random) |
| 545 | |
| 546 | return nil |
| 547 | } |
| 548 | |
| 549 | func (hs *serverHandshakeState) establishKeys() error { |
| 550 | c := hs.c |
| 551 | |
| 552 | clientMAC, serverMAC, clientKey, serverKey, clientIV, serverIV := |
| 553 | keysFromMasterSecret(c.vers, hs.suite, hs.masterSecret, hs.clientHello.random, hs.hello.random, hs.suite.macLen, hs.suite.keyLen, hs.suite.ivLen) |
| 554 | |
| 555 | var clientCipher, serverCipher interface{} |
| 556 | var clientHash, serverHash macFunction |
| 557 | |
| 558 | if hs.suite.aead == nil { |
| 559 | clientCipher = hs.suite.cipher(clientKey, clientIV, true /* for reading */) |
| 560 | clientHash = hs.suite.mac(c.vers, clientMAC) |
| 561 | serverCipher = hs.suite.cipher(serverKey, serverIV, false /* not for reading */) |
| 562 | serverHash = hs.suite.mac(c.vers, serverMAC) |
| 563 | } else { |
| 564 | clientCipher = hs.suite.aead(clientKey, clientIV) |
| 565 | serverCipher = hs.suite.aead(serverKey, serverIV) |
| 566 | } |
| 567 | |
| 568 | c.in.prepareCipherSpec(c.vers, clientCipher, clientHash) |
| 569 | c.out.prepareCipherSpec(c.vers, serverCipher, serverHash) |
| 570 | |
| 571 | return nil |
| 572 | } |
| 573 | |
| 574 | func (hs *serverHandshakeState) readFinished() error { |
| 575 | c := hs.c |
| 576 | |
| 577 | c.readRecord(recordTypeChangeCipherSpec) |
| 578 | if err := c.in.error(); err != nil { |
| 579 | return err |
| 580 | } |
| 581 | |
| 582 | if hs.hello.nextProtoNeg { |
| 583 | msg, err := c.readHandshake() |
| 584 | if err != nil { |
| 585 | return err |
| 586 | } |
| 587 | nextProto, ok := msg.(*nextProtoMsg) |
| 588 | if !ok { |
| 589 | c.sendAlert(alertUnexpectedMessage) |
| 590 | return unexpectedMessageError(nextProto, msg) |
| 591 | } |
David Benjamin | 83c0bc9 | 2014-08-04 01:23:53 -0400 | [diff] [blame^] | 592 | hs.writeClientHash(nextProto.marshal()) |
Adam Langley | 95c29f3 | 2014-06-20 12:00:00 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 593 | c.clientProtocol = nextProto.proto |
| 594 | } |
| 595 | |
| 596 | msg, err := c.readHandshake() |
| 597 | if err != nil { |
| 598 | return err |
| 599 | } |
| 600 | clientFinished, ok := msg.(*finishedMsg) |
| 601 | if !ok { |
| 602 | c.sendAlert(alertUnexpectedMessage) |
| 603 | return unexpectedMessageError(clientFinished, msg) |
| 604 | } |
| 605 | |
| 606 | verify := hs.finishedHash.clientSum(hs.masterSecret) |
| 607 | if len(verify) != len(clientFinished.verifyData) || |
| 608 | subtle.ConstantTimeCompare(verify, clientFinished.verifyData) != 1 { |
| 609 | c.sendAlert(alertHandshakeFailure) |
| 610 | return errors.New("tls: client's Finished message is incorrect") |
| 611 | } |
| 612 | |
David Benjamin | 83c0bc9 | 2014-08-04 01:23:53 -0400 | [diff] [blame^] | 613 | hs.writeClientHash(clientFinished.marshal()) |
Adam Langley | 95c29f3 | 2014-06-20 12:00:00 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 614 | return nil |
| 615 | } |
| 616 | |
| 617 | func (hs *serverHandshakeState) sendSessionTicket() error { |
David Benjamin | d23f412 | 2014-07-23 15:09:48 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 618 | if !hs.hello.ticketSupported || hs.c.config.Bugs.SkipNewSessionTicket { |
Adam Langley | 95c29f3 | 2014-06-20 12:00:00 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 619 | return nil |
| 620 | } |
| 621 | |
| 622 | c := hs.c |
| 623 | m := new(newSessionTicketMsg) |
| 624 | |
| 625 | var err error |
| 626 | state := sessionState{ |
| 627 | vers: c.vers, |
| 628 | cipherSuite: hs.suite.id, |
| 629 | masterSecret: hs.masterSecret, |
| 630 | certificates: hs.certsFromClient, |
| 631 | } |
| 632 | m.ticket, err = c.encryptTicket(&state) |
| 633 | if err != nil { |
| 634 | return err |
| 635 | } |
Adam Langley | 95c29f3 | 2014-06-20 12:00:00 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 636 | |
David Benjamin | 83c0bc9 | 2014-08-04 01:23:53 -0400 | [diff] [blame^] | 637 | hs.writeServerHash(m.marshal()) |
Adam Langley | 95c29f3 | 2014-06-20 12:00:00 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 638 | c.writeRecord(recordTypeHandshake, m.marshal()) |
| 639 | |
| 640 | return nil |
| 641 | } |
| 642 | |
| 643 | func (hs *serverHandshakeState) sendFinished() error { |
| 644 | c := hs.c |
| 645 | |
David Benjamin | 86271ee | 2014-07-21 16:14:03 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 646 | finished := new(finishedMsg) |
| 647 | finished.verifyData = hs.finishedHash.serverSum(hs.masterSecret) |
| 648 | postCCSBytes := finished.marshal() |
David Benjamin | 83c0bc9 | 2014-08-04 01:23:53 -0400 | [diff] [blame^] | 649 | hs.writeServerHash(postCCSBytes) |
David Benjamin | 86271ee | 2014-07-21 16:14:03 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 650 | |
| 651 | if c.config.Bugs.FragmentAcrossChangeCipherSpec { |
| 652 | c.writeRecord(recordTypeHandshake, postCCSBytes[:5]) |
| 653 | postCCSBytes = postCCSBytes[5:] |
| 654 | } |
| 655 | |
David Benjamin | a0e5223 | 2014-07-19 17:39:58 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 656 | if !c.config.Bugs.SkipChangeCipherSpec { |
| 657 | c.writeRecord(recordTypeChangeCipherSpec, []byte{1}) |
| 658 | } |
Adam Langley | 95c29f3 | 2014-06-20 12:00:00 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 659 | |
David Benjamin | 86271ee | 2014-07-21 16:14:03 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 660 | c.writeRecord(recordTypeHandshake, postCCSBytes) |
Adam Langley | 95c29f3 | 2014-06-20 12:00:00 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 661 | |
| 662 | c.cipherSuite = hs.suite.id |
| 663 | |
| 664 | return nil |
| 665 | } |
| 666 | |
| 667 | // processCertsFromClient takes a chain of client certificates either from a |
| 668 | // Certificates message or from a sessionState and verifies them. It returns |
| 669 | // the public key of the leaf certificate. |
| 670 | func (hs *serverHandshakeState) processCertsFromClient(certificates [][]byte) (crypto.PublicKey, error) { |
| 671 | c := hs.c |
| 672 | |
| 673 | hs.certsFromClient = certificates |
| 674 | certs := make([]*x509.Certificate, len(certificates)) |
| 675 | var err error |
| 676 | for i, asn1Data := range certificates { |
| 677 | if certs[i], err = x509.ParseCertificate(asn1Data); err != nil { |
| 678 | c.sendAlert(alertBadCertificate) |
| 679 | return nil, errors.New("tls: failed to parse client certificate: " + err.Error()) |
| 680 | } |
| 681 | } |
| 682 | |
| 683 | if c.config.ClientAuth >= VerifyClientCertIfGiven && len(certs) > 0 { |
| 684 | opts := x509.VerifyOptions{ |
| 685 | Roots: c.config.ClientCAs, |
| 686 | CurrentTime: c.config.time(), |
| 687 | Intermediates: x509.NewCertPool(), |
| 688 | KeyUsages: []x509.ExtKeyUsage{x509.ExtKeyUsageClientAuth}, |
| 689 | } |
| 690 | |
| 691 | for _, cert := range certs[1:] { |
| 692 | opts.Intermediates.AddCert(cert) |
| 693 | } |
| 694 | |
| 695 | chains, err := certs[0].Verify(opts) |
| 696 | if err != nil { |
| 697 | c.sendAlert(alertBadCertificate) |
| 698 | return nil, errors.New("tls: failed to verify client's certificate: " + err.Error()) |
| 699 | } |
| 700 | |
| 701 | ok := false |
| 702 | for _, ku := range certs[0].ExtKeyUsage { |
| 703 | if ku == x509.ExtKeyUsageClientAuth { |
| 704 | ok = true |
| 705 | break |
| 706 | } |
| 707 | } |
| 708 | if !ok { |
| 709 | c.sendAlert(alertHandshakeFailure) |
| 710 | return nil, errors.New("tls: client's certificate's extended key usage doesn't permit it to be used for client authentication") |
| 711 | } |
| 712 | |
| 713 | c.verifiedChains = chains |
| 714 | } |
| 715 | |
| 716 | if len(certs) > 0 { |
| 717 | var pub crypto.PublicKey |
| 718 | switch key := certs[0].PublicKey.(type) { |
| 719 | case *ecdsa.PublicKey, *rsa.PublicKey: |
| 720 | pub = key |
| 721 | default: |
| 722 | c.sendAlert(alertUnsupportedCertificate) |
| 723 | return nil, fmt.Errorf("tls: client's certificate contains an unsupported public key of type %T", certs[0].PublicKey) |
| 724 | } |
| 725 | c.peerCertificates = certs |
| 726 | return pub, nil |
| 727 | } |
| 728 | |
| 729 | return nil, nil |
| 730 | } |
| 731 | |
David Benjamin | 83c0bc9 | 2014-08-04 01:23:53 -0400 | [diff] [blame^] | 732 | func (hs *serverHandshakeState) writeServerHash(msg []byte) { |
| 733 | // writeServerHash is called before writeRecord. |
| 734 | hs.writeHash(msg, hs.c.sendHandshakeSeq) |
| 735 | } |
| 736 | |
| 737 | func (hs *serverHandshakeState) writeClientHash(msg []byte) { |
| 738 | // writeClientHash is called after readHandshake. |
| 739 | hs.writeHash(msg, hs.c.recvHandshakeSeq-1) |
| 740 | } |
| 741 | |
| 742 | func (hs *serverHandshakeState) writeHash(msg []byte, seqno uint16) { |
| 743 | if hs.c.isDTLS { |
| 744 | // This is somewhat hacky. DTLS hashes a slightly different format. |
| 745 | // First, the TLS header. |
| 746 | hs.finishedHash.Write(msg[:4]) |
| 747 | // Then the sequence number and reassembled fragment offset (always 0). |
| 748 | hs.finishedHash.Write([]byte{byte(seqno >> 8), byte(seqno), 0, 0, 0}) |
| 749 | // Then the reassembled fragment (always equal to the message length). |
| 750 | hs.finishedHash.Write(msg[1:4]) |
| 751 | // And then the message body. |
| 752 | hs.finishedHash.Write(msg[4:]) |
| 753 | } else { |
| 754 | hs.finishedHash.Write(msg) |
| 755 | } |
| 756 | } |
| 757 | |
Adam Langley | 95c29f3 | 2014-06-20 12:00:00 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 758 | // tryCipherSuite returns a cipherSuite with the given id if that cipher suite |
| 759 | // is acceptable to use. |
| 760 | func (c *Conn) tryCipherSuite(id uint16, supportedCipherSuites []uint16, version uint16, ellipticOk, ecdsaOk bool) *cipherSuite { |
| 761 | for _, supported := range supportedCipherSuites { |
| 762 | if id == supported { |
| 763 | var candidate *cipherSuite |
| 764 | |
| 765 | for _, s := range cipherSuites { |
| 766 | if s.id == id { |
| 767 | candidate = s |
| 768 | break |
| 769 | } |
| 770 | } |
| 771 | if candidate == nil { |
| 772 | continue |
| 773 | } |
| 774 | // Don't select a ciphersuite which we can't |
| 775 | // support for this client. |
| 776 | if (candidate.flags&suiteECDHE != 0) && !ellipticOk { |
| 777 | continue |
| 778 | } |
| 779 | if (candidate.flags&suiteECDSA != 0) != ecdsaOk { |
| 780 | continue |
| 781 | } |
| 782 | if version < VersionTLS12 && candidate.flags&suiteTLS12 != 0 { |
| 783 | continue |
| 784 | } |
David Benjamin | 83c0bc9 | 2014-08-04 01:23:53 -0400 | [diff] [blame^] | 785 | if c.isDTLS && candidate.flags&suiteNoDTLS != 0 { |
| 786 | continue |
| 787 | } |
Adam Langley | 95c29f3 | 2014-06-20 12:00:00 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 788 | return candidate |
| 789 | } |
| 790 | } |
| 791 | |
| 792 | return nil |
| 793 | } |