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Louis Dionne73912b22020-11-04 15:01:25 -05001// -*- C++ -*-
2//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
3//
4// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
5// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
6// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9
10#ifndef _LIBCPP___AVAILABILITY
11#define _LIBCPP___AVAILABILITY
12
13#include <__config>
14
15#if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER)
16# pragma GCC system_header
17#endif
18
19// Libc++ is shipped by various vendors. In particular, it is used as a system
20// library on macOS, iOS and other Apple platforms. In order for users to be
21// able to compile a binary that is intended to be deployed to an older version
22// of a platform, Clang provides availability attributes [1]. These attributes
23// can be placed on declarations and are used to describe the life cycle of a
24// symbol in the library.
25//
26// The main goal is to ensure a compile-time error if a symbol that hasn't been
27// introduced in a previously released library is used in a program that targets
28// that previously released library. Normally, this would be a load-time error
29// when one tries to launch the program against the older library.
30//
31// For example, the filesystem library was introduced in the dylib in macOS 10.15.
32// If a user compiles on a macOS 10.15 host but targets macOS 10.13 with their
33// program, the compiler would normally not complain (because the required
34// declarations are in the headers), but the dynamic loader would fail to find
35// the symbols when actually trying to launch the program on macOS 10.13. To
36// turn this into a compile-time issue instead, declarations are annotated with
37// when they were introduced, and the compiler can produce a diagnostic if the
38// program references something that isn't available on the deployment target.
39//
40// This mechanism is general in nature, and any vendor can add their markup to
41// the library (see below). Whenever a new feature is added that requires support
42// in the shared library, a macro should be added below to mark this feature
43// as unavailable. When vendors decide to ship the feature as part of their
44// shared library, they can update the markup appropriately.
45//
46// Note that this mechanism is disabled by default in the "upstream" libc++.
47// Availability annotations are only meaningful when shipping libc++ inside
48// a platform (i.e. as a system library), and so vendors that want them should
49// turn those annotations on at CMake configuration time.
50//
51// [1]: https://clang.llvm.org/docs/AttributeReference.html#availability
52
53
54// For backwards compatibility, allow users to define _LIBCPP_DISABLE_AVAILABILITY
55// for a while.
56#if defined(_LIBCPP_DISABLE_AVAILABILITY)
57# if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VENDOR_AVAILABILITY_ANNOTATIONS)
58# define _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VENDOR_AVAILABILITY_ANNOTATIONS
59# endif
60#endif
61
62// Availability markup is disabled when building the library, or when the compiler
63// doesn't support the proper attributes.
64#if defined(_LIBCPP_BUILDING_LIBRARY) || \
65 defined(_LIBCXXABI_BUILDING_LIBRARY) || \
66 !__has_feature(attribute_availability_with_strict) || \
67 !__has_feature(attribute_availability_in_templates) || \
68 !__has_extension(pragma_clang_attribute_external_declaration)
69# if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VENDOR_AVAILABILITY_ANNOTATIONS)
70# define _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VENDOR_AVAILABILITY_ANNOTATIONS
71# endif
72#endif
73
74#if defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VENDOR_AVAILABILITY_ANNOTATIONS)
75
76 // This controls the availability of std::shared_mutex and std::shared_timed_mutex,
77 // which were added to the dylib later.
78# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_SHARED_MUTEX
79
80 // These macros control the availability of std::bad_optional_access and
81 // other exception types. These were put in the shared library to prevent
82 // code bloat from every user program defining the vtable for these exception
83 // types.
84# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_BAD_OPTIONAL_ACCESS
85# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_BAD_VARIANT_ACCESS
86# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_BAD_ANY_CAST
87
88 // This controls the availability of std::uncaught_exceptions().
89# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_UNCAUGHT_EXCEPTIONS
90
91 // This controls the availability of the sized version of ::operator delete,
92 // which was added to the dylib later.
93# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_SIZED_NEW_DELETE
94
95 // This controls the availability of the std::future_error exception.
96# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FUTURE_ERROR
97
98 // This controls the availability of std::type_info's vtable.
99 // I can't imagine how using std::type_info can work at all if
100 // this isn't supported.
101# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_TYPEINFO_VTABLE
102
103 // This controls the availability of std::locale::category members
104 // (e.g. std::locale::collate), which are defined in the dylib.
105# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_LOCALE_CATEGORY
106
107 // This controls the availability of atomic operations on std::shared_ptr
108 // (e.g. `std::atomic_store(std::shared_ptr)`), which require a shared
109 // lock table located in the dylib.
110# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_ATOMIC_SHARED_PTR
111
112 // These macros control the availability of all parts of <filesystem> that
113 // depend on something in the dylib.
114# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FILESYSTEM
115# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FILESYSTEM_PUSH
116# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FILESYSTEM_POP
117
118 // This controls the availability of std::to_chars.
119# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_TO_CHARS
120
121 // This controls the availability of the C++20 synchronization library,
122 // which requires shared library support for various operations
123 // (see libcxx/src/atomic.cpp).
124# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_SYNC
125
126#elif defined(__APPLE__)
127
128# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_SHARED_MUTEX \
129 __attribute__((availability(macosx,strict,introduced=10.12))) \
130 __attribute__((availability(ios,strict,introduced=10.0))) \
131 __attribute__((availability(tvos,strict,introduced=10.0))) \
132 __attribute__((availability(watchos,strict,introduced=3.0)))
133# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_BAD_OPTIONAL_ACCESS \
134 __attribute__((availability(macosx,strict,introduced=10.13))) \
135 __attribute__((availability(ios,strict,introduced=11.0))) \
136 __attribute__((availability(tvos,strict,introduced=11.0))) \
137 __attribute__((availability(watchos,strict,introduced=4.0)))
138# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_BAD_VARIANT_ACCESS \
139 _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_BAD_OPTIONAL_ACCESS
140# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_BAD_ANY_CAST \
141 _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_BAD_OPTIONAL_ACCESS
142# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_UNCAUGHT_EXCEPTIONS \
143 __attribute__((availability(macosx,strict,introduced=10.12))) \
144 __attribute__((availability(ios,strict,introduced=10.0))) \
145 __attribute__((availability(tvos,strict,introduced=10.0))) \
146 __attribute__((availability(watchos,strict,introduced=3.0)))
147# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_SIZED_NEW_DELETE \
148 __attribute__((availability(macosx,strict,introduced=10.12))) \
149 __attribute__((availability(ios,strict,introduced=10.0))) \
150 __attribute__((availability(tvos,strict,introduced=10.0))) \
151 __attribute__((availability(watchos,strict,introduced=3.0)))
152# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FUTURE_ERROR \
153 __attribute__((availability(ios,strict,introduced=6.0)))
154# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_TYPEINFO_VTABLE \
155 __attribute__((availability(macosx,strict,introduced=10.9))) \
156 __attribute__((availability(ios,strict,introduced=7.0)))
157# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_LOCALE_CATEGORY \
158 __attribute__((availability(macosx,strict,introduced=10.9))) \
159 __attribute__((availability(ios,strict,introduced=7.0)))
160# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_ATOMIC_SHARED_PTR \
161 __attribute__((availability(macosx,strict,introduced=10.9))) \
162 __attribute__((availability(ios,strict,introduced=7.0)))
163# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FILESYSTEM \
164 __attribute__((availability(macosx,strict,introduced=10.15))) \
165 __attribute__((availability(ios,strict,introduced=13.0))) \
166 __attribute__((availability(tvos,strict,introduced=13.0))) \
167 __attribute__((availability(watchos,strict,introduced=6.0)))
168# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FILESYSTEM_PUSH \
169 _Pragma("clang attribute push(__attribute__((availability(macosx,strict,introduced=10.15))), apply_to=any(function,record))") \
170 _Pragma("clang attribute push(__attribute__((availability(ios,strict,introduced=13.0))), apply_to=any(function,record))") \
171 _Pragma("clang attribute push(__attribute__((availability(tvos,strict,introduced=13.0))), apply_to=any(function,record))") \
172 _Pragma("clang attribute push(__attribute__((availability(watchos,strict,introduced=6.0))), apply_to=any(function,record))")
173# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FILESYSTEM_POP \
174 _Pragma("clang attribute pop") \
175 _Pragma("clang attribute pop") \
176 _Pragma("clang attribute pop") \
177 _Pragma("clang attribute pop")
178# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_TO_CHARS \
179 _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FILESYSTEM
180# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_SYNC \
181 __attribute__((unavailable))
182
183#else
184
185// ...New vendors can add availability markup here...
186
187# error "It looks like you're trying to enable vendor availability markup, but you haven't defined the corresponding macros yet!"
188
189#endif
190
191// Define availability attributes that depend on _LIBCPP_NO_EXCEPTIONS.
192// Those are defined in terms of the availability attributes above, and
193// should not be vendor-specific.
194#if defined(_LIBCPP_NO_EXCEPTIONS)
195# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FUTURE
196# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_THROW_BAD_ANY_CAST
197# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_THROW_BAD_OPTIONAL_ACCESS
198# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_THROW_BAD_VARIANT_ACCESS
199#else
200# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FUTURE _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FUTURE_ERROR
201# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_THROW_BAD_ANY_CAST _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_BAD_ANY_CAST
202# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_THROW_BAD_OPTIONAL_ACCESS _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_BAD_OPTIONAL_ACCESS
203# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_THROW_BAD_VARIANT_ACCESS _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_BAD_VARIANT_ACCESS
204#endif
205
206#endif // _LIBCPP___AVAILABILITY