scripts/cros.py

# Copyright 2012 The ChromiumOS Authors
# Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
# found in the LICENSE file.

"""This implements the entry point for the `cros` CLI toolset.

This script is invoked by chromite/bin/cros, which sets up the
proper execution environment and calls this module's main() function.

In turn, this script looks for a subcommand based on how it was invoked. For
example, `cros lint` will use the cli/cros/cros_lint.py subcommand.

See cli/ for actual command implementations.
"""

import argparse
import logging

from chromite.cli import command
from chromite.lib import commandline


def GetOptions(cmd_name=None):
    """Returns the parser to use for commandline parsing.

    Args:
      cmd_name: The subcommand to import & add.

    Returns:
      A commandline.ArgumentParser object.
    """
    parser = commandline.ArgumentParser(
        caching=True, default_log_level="notice"
    )

    subparsers = parser.add_subparsers(title="Subcommands", dest="subcommand")
    subparsers.required = True

    # We add all the commands so `cros --help ...` looks reasonable.
    # We add them in order also so the --help output is stable for users.
    for subcommand in sorted(command.ListCommands()):
        if subcommand == cmd_name:
            class_def = command.ImportCommand(cmd_name)
            epilog = getattr(class_def, "EPILOG", None)
            sub_parser = subparsers.add_parser(
                cmd_name,
                description=class_def.__doc__,
                epilog=epilog,
                caching=class_def.use_caching_options,
                dryrun=class_def.use_dryrun_options,
                formatter_class=argparse.RawDescriptionHelpFormatter,
            )
            class_def.AddParser(sub_parser)
        else:
            subparsers.add_parser(subcommand, add_help=False)

    help_parser = subparsers.add_parser("help", add_help=False)
    help_parser.add_argument(
        "help_subcommand", nargs="?", help="The command to show help for"
    )

    return parser


def _RunSubCommand(subcommand):
    """Helper function for testing purposes."""
    return subcommand.Run()


def main(argv):
    try:
        # The first time we parse the commandline is only to figure out what
        # subcommand the user wants to run.  This allows us to avoid importing
        # all subcommands which can be quite slow.  This works because there is
        # no way in Python to list all subcommands and their help output in a
        # single run.
        parser = GetOptions()
        if not argv:
            parser.print_help()
            return 1

        namespace, _ = parser.parse_known_args(argv)

        if namespace.subcommand == "help":
            if namespace.help_subcommand is None:
                parser.print_help()
                return

            parser = GetOptions(namespace.help_subcommand)
            parser.parse_args([namespace.help_subcommand, "--help"])

        # The user has selected a subcommand now, so get the full parser after
        # we import the single subcommand.
        parser = GetOptions(namespace.subcommand)
        namespace = parser.parse_args(argv)
        namespace.command_class.ProcessOptions(parser, namespace)
        subcommand = namespace.command_class(namespace)
        namespace.Freeze()
        try:
            code = _RunSubCommand(subcommand)
        except (commandline.ChrootRequiredError, commandline.ExecRequiredError):
            # The higher levels want these passed back, so oblige.
            raise
        except Exception as e:
            code = 1
            logging.error(
                "cros %s failed before completing.", namespace.subcommand
            )
            if namespace.debug:
                raise
            else:
                logging.error(e)
                logging.error("(Re-run with --debug for more details.)")

        if code is not None:
            return code

        return 0
    except KeyboardInterrupt:
        logging.debug("Aborted due to keyboard interrupt.")
        return 1