test/window6.test

# 2018 May 8
#
# The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
# a legal notice, here is a blessing:
#
#    May you do good and not evil.
#    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
#    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
#
#***********************************************************************
# This file implements regression tests for SQLite library. Specifically,
# it tests the sqlite3_create_window_function() API.
#

set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
source $testdir/tester.tcl
set testprefix window6

ifcapable !windowfunc {
  finish_test
  return
}

set setup {
  CREATE TABLE %t1(%x, %y %typename);
  INSERT INTO %t1 VALUES(1, 'a');
  INSERT INTO %t1 VALUES(2, 'b');
  INSERT INTO %t1 VALUES(3, 'c');
  INSERT INTO %t1 VALUES(4, 'd');
  INSERT INTO %t1 VALUES(5, 'e');
}

foreach {tn vars} {
  1 {}
  2 { set A(%t1) over }
  3 { set A(%x)  over }
  4 { 
    set A(%alias)   over 
    set A(%x)       following 
    set A(%y)       over 
  }
  5 { 
    set A(%t1)      over
    set A(%x)       following 
    set A(%y)       preceding 
    set A(%w)       current 
    set A(%alias)   filter
    set A(%typename)  window
  }

  6 { 
    set A(%x)       window 
  }
} {
  set A(%t1)    t1
  set A(%x)     x
  set A(%y)     y
  set A(%w)     w
  set A(%alias) alias
  set A(%typename) integer
  eval $vars

  set MAP [array get A]
  set setup_sql [string map $MAP $setup]
  reset_db
  execsql $setup_sql

  do_execsql_test 1.$tn.1 [string map $MAP {
    SELECT group_concat(%x, '.') OVER (ORDER BY %y) FROM %t1
  }] {1 1.2 1.2.3 1.2.3.4 1.2.3.4.5}

  do_execsql_test 1.$tn.2 [string map $MAP {
    SELECT sum(%x) OVER %w FROM %t1 WINDOW %w AS (ORDER BY %y)
  }] {1 3 6 10 15}

  do_execsql_test 1.$tn.3 [string map $MAP {
    SELECT sum(%alias.%x) OVER %w FROM %t1 %alias WINDOW %w AS (ORDER BY %y)
  }] {1 3 6 10 15}

  do_execsql_test 1.$tn.4 [string map $MAP {
    SELECT sum(%x) %alias FROM %t1
  }] {15}
}


proc winproc {args} { return "window: $args" }
db func window winproc
do_execsql_test 2.0 {
  SELECT window('hello world');
} {{window: {hello world}}}

proc wincmp {a b} { string compare $b $a }
db collate window wincmp
do_execsql_test 3.0 {
  CREATE TABLE window(x COLLATE window);
  INSERT INTO window VALUES('bob'), ('alice'), ('cate');
  SELECT * FROM window ORDER BY x COLLATE window;
} {cate bob alice}
do_execsql_test 3.1 {
  DROP TABLE window;
  CREATE TABLE x1(x);
  INSERT INTO x1 VALUES('bob'), ('alice'), ('cate');
  CREATE INDEX window ON x1(x COLLATE window);
  SELECT * FROM x1 ORDER BY x COLLATE window;
} {cate bob alice}


do_execsql_test 4.0 { CREATE TABLE t4(x, y); }

# do_execsql_test 4.1 { PRAGMA parser_trace = 1 }
do_execsql_test 4.1 { 
  SELECT * FROM t4 window, t4;
}

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
reset_db

do_execsql_test 5.0 {
  CREATE TABLE over(x, over);
  CREATE TABLE window(x, window);
  INSERT INTO over VALUES(1, 2), (3, 4), (5, 6);
  INSERT INTO window VALUES(1, 2), (3, 4), (5, 6);
  SELECT sum(x) over FROM over
} {9}

do_execsql_test 5.1 {
  SELECT sum(x) over over FROM over WINDOW over AS ()
} {9 9 9}

do_execsql_test 5.2 {
  SELECT sum(over) over over over FROM over over WINDOW over AS (ORDER BY over)
} {2 6 12}

do_execsql_test 5.3 {
  SELECT sum(over) over over over FROM over over WINDOW over AS (ORDER BY over);
} {2 6 12}

do_execsql_test 5.4 {
  SELECT sum(window) OVER window window FROM window window window window AS (ORDER BY window);
} {2 6 12}

do_execsql_test 5.5 {
  SELECT count(*) OVER win FROM over
  WINDOW win AS (ORDER BY x ROWS BETWEEN +2 FOLLOWING AND +3 FOLLOWING)
} {1 0 0}

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
#

ifcapable !icu {
  do_execsql_test 6.0 {
    SELECT LIKE('!', '', '!') x WHERE x;
  } {}
  do_execsql_test 6.1 {
    SELECT LIKE("!","","!")""WHeRE"";
  } {}
  do_catchsql_test 6.2 {
    SELECT LIKE("!","","!")""window"";
  } {1 {near "window": syntax error}}
}

reset_db 
do_execsql_test 7.0 {
  CREATE TABLE t1(x TEXT);
  CREATE INDEX i1 ON t1(x COLLATE nocase);
  INSERT INTO t1 VALUES('');
}

ifcapable !icu {
  do_execsql_test 7.1 {
    SELECT count(*) FROM t1 WHERE x LIKE '!' ESCAPE '!';
  } {0}
}

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
do_execsql_test 8.0 {
  CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS "sample" (
      "id" INTEGER NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY, 
      "counter" INTEGER NOT NULL, 
      "value" REAL NOT NULL
  );

  INSERT INTO "sample" (counter, value) 
  VALUES (1, 10.), (1, 20.), (2, 1.), (2, 3.), (3, 100.);
}

do_execsql_test 8.1 {
  SELECT "counter", "value", RANK() OVER w AS "rank" 
  FROM "sample"
  WINDOW w AS (PARTITION BY "counter" ORDER BY "value" DESC) 
  ORDER BY "counter", RANK() OVER w
} {
  1 20.0 1   1 10.0 2   2 3.0 1   2 1.0 2  3 100.0 1
}

do_execsql_test 8.2 {
  SELECT "counter", "value", SUM("value") OVER 
  (ORDER BY "id" ROWS 2 PRECEDING) 
    FROM "sample" 
  ORDER BY "id"
} {
  1 10.0 10.0   1 20.0 30.0   2 1.0 31.0   2 3.0 24.0   3 100.0 104.0
}

do_execsql_test 8.3 {
  SELECT SUM("value") OVER 
  (ORDER BY "id" ROWS BETWEEN 2 PRECEDING AND CURRENT ROW) 
    FROM "sample" 
  ORDER BY "id"
} {
  10.0   30.0   31.0   24.0   104.0
}

do_execsql_test 9.0 {
  WITH RECURSIVE c(x) AS (VALUES(1) UNION ALL SELECT x+1 FROM c WHERE x<5)
  SELECT x, group_concat(x) OVER (ORDER BY x ROWS 2 PRECEDING)
  FROM c;
} {
  1 1  2 1,2  3 1,2,3  4 2,3,4  5 3,4,5
}
#do_catchsql_test 9.1 {
#  WITH RECURSIVE c(x) AS (VALUES(1) UNION ALL SELECT x+1 FROM c WHERE x<5)
#  SELECT x, group_concat(x) OVER (ORDER BY x RANGE 2 PRECEDING)
#  FROM c;
#} {1 {RANGE must use only UNBOUNDED or CURRENT ROW}}
#
#do_catchsql_test 9.2 {
#  WITH RECURSIVE c(x) AS (VALUES(1) UNION ALL SELECT x+1 FROM c WHERE x<5)
#  SELECT x, group_concat(x) OVER (ORDER BY x RANGE BETWEEN UNBOUNDED PRECEDING AND 2 FOLLOWING)
#  FROM c;
#} {1 {RANGE must use only UNBOUNDED or CURRENT ROW}}

do_catchsql_test 9.3 {
  WITH RECURSIVE c(x) AS (VALUES(1) UNION ALL SELECT x+1 FROM c WHERE x<5)
  SELECT count(DISTINCT x) OVER (ORDER BY x) FROM c;
} {1 {DISTINCT is not supported for window functions}}

do_catchsql_test 9.4 {
  WITH RECURSIVE c(x) AS (VALUES(1) UNION ALL SELECT x+1 FROM c WHERE x<5)
  SELECT count() OVER (ORDER BY x RANGE UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING) FROM c;
} {1 {near "FOLLOWING": syntax error}}

do_catchsql_test 9.5 {
  WITH RECURSIVE c(x) AS (VALUES(1) UNION ALL SELECT x+1 FROM c WHERE x<5)
  SELECT count() OVER (ORDER BY x RANGE BETWEEN UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING AND UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING) FROM c;
} {1 {near "FOLLOWING": syntax error}}

do_catchsql_test 9.6 {
  WITH RECURSIVE c(x) AS (VALUES(1) UNION ALL SELECT x+1 FROM c WHERE x<5)
  SELECT count() OVER (ORDER BY x RANGE BETWEEN UNBOUNDED PRECEDING AND UNBOUNDED PRECEDING) FROM c;
} {1 {near "PRECEDING": syntax error}}

foreach {tn frame} {
  1 "BETWEEN CURRENT ROW AND 4 PRECEDING"
  2 "4 FOLLOWING"
  3 "BETWEEN 4 FOLLOWING AND CURRENT ROW"
  4 "BETWEEN 4 FOLLOWING AND 2 PRECEDING"
} {
  do_catchsql_test 9.7.$tn "
    WITH RECURSIVE c(x) AS (VALUES(1) UNION ALL SELECT x+1 FROM c WHERE x<5)
    SELECT count() OVER (
        ORDER BY x ROWS $frame 
    ) FROM c;
  " {1 {unsupported frame specification}}
}

do_catchsql_test 9.8.1 {
  WITH RECURSIVE c(x) AS (VALUES(1) UNION ALL SELECT x+1 FROM c WHERE x<5)
  SELECT count() OVER (
      ORDER BY x ROWS BETWEEN a PRECEDING AND 2 FOLLOWING
  ) FROM c;
} {1 {frame starting offset must be a non-negative integer}}
do_catchsql_test 9.8.2 {
  WITH RECURSIVE c(x) AS (VALUES(1) UNION ALL SELECT x+1 FROM c WHERE x<5)
  SELECT count() OVER (
      ORDER BY x ROWS BETWEEN 2 PRECEDING AND a FOLLOWING
  ) FROM c;
} {1 {frame ending offset must be a non-negative integer}}

do_execsql_test 10.0 {
  WITH t1(a,b) AS (VALUES(1,2))
  SELECT count() FILTER (where b<>5) OVER w1
    FROM t1
    WINDOW w1 AS (ROWS BETWEEN 1 PRECEDING AND 1 FOLLOWING);
} {1}

foreach {tn stmt} {
  1 "SELECT nth_value(b, 0) OVER (ORDER BY a) FROM t1"
  2 "SELECT nth_value(b, -1) OVER (ORDER BY a) FROM t1"
  3 "SELECT nth_value(b, '4ab') OVER (ORDER BY a) FROM t1"
  4 "SELECT nth_value(b, NULL) OVER (ORDER BY a) FROM t1"
  5 "SELECT nth_value(b, 8.5) OVER (ORDER BY a) FROM t1"
} {
  do_catchsql_test 10.1.$tn "
    WITH t1(a,b) AS ( VALUES(1, 2), (2, 3), (3, 4) )
    $stmt
  " {1 {second argument to nth_value must be a positive integer}}
}

foreach {tn stmt res} {
  1 "SELECT nth_value(b, 1) OVER (ORDER BY a) FROM t1"         {2 2 2}
  2 "SELECT nth_value(b, 2) OVER (ORDER BY a) FROM t1"         {{} 3 3}
  3 "SELECT nth_value(b, '2') OVER (ORDER BY a) FROM t1"       {{} 3 3}
  4 "SELECT nth_value(b, 2.0) OVER (ORDER BY a) FROM t1"       {{} 3 3}
  5 "SELECT nth_value(b, '2.0') OVER (ORDER BY a) FROM t1"     {{} 3 3}
  6 "SELECT nth_value(b, 10000000) OVER (ORDER BY a) FROM t1"  {{} {} {}}
} {
  do_execsql_test 10.2.$tn "
    WITH t1(a,b) AS ( VALUES(1, 2), (2, 3), (3, 4) )
    $stmt
  " $res
}


#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
reset_db
do_execsql_test 11.0 {
  CREATE TABLE t1(a INT);
  INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(10),(15),(20),(20),(25),(30),(30),(50);
  CREATE TABLE t3(x INT, y VARCHAR);
  INSERT INTO t3(x,y) VALUES(10,'ten'),('15','fifteen'),(30,'thirty');
}

do_execsql_test 11.1 {
  SELECT a, (SELECT y FROM t3 WHERE x=a) FROM t1 ORDER BY a;
} {
  10 ten 15 fifteen 20 {} 20 {} 25 {} 30 thirty 30 thirty 50 {}
}

do_execsql_test 11.2 {
  SELECT a, (SELECT y FROM t3 WHERE x=a), sum(a) OVER (ORDER BY a)
    FROM t1 ORDER BY a;
} {
  10 ten 10   15 fifteen 25   20 {} 65        20 {} 65   
  25 {} 90    30 thirty 150   30 thirty 150   50 {} 200
}

do_execsql_test 11.3.1 {
  SELECT a, sum(a) OVER win FROM t1
  WINDOW win AS (ORDER BY a ROWS BETWEEN UNBOUNDED PRECEDING AND CURRENT ROW)
} {
  10 10 15 25 20 45 20 65 25 90 30 120 30 150 50 200
}
do_execsql_test 11.3.2 {
  SELECT a, sum(a) OVER win FROM t1
  WINDOW win AS (ORDER BY a ROWS BETWEEN UNBOUNDED PRECEDING AND 0 FOLLOWING)
} {
  10 10 15 25 20 45 20 65 25 90 30 120 30 150 50 200
}
do_execsql_test 11.3.3 {
  SELECT a, sum(a) OVER win FROM t1
  WINDOW win AS (ORDER BY a ROWS BETWEEN UNBOUNDED PRECEDING AND 0 PRECEDING)
} {
  10 10 15 25 20 45 20 65 25 90 30 120 30 150 50 200
}

do_execsql_test 11.4.1 {
  SELECT y, group_concat(y, '.') OVER win FROM t3
  WINDOW win AS (
    ORDER BY y RANGE BETWEEN UNBOUNDED PRECEDING AND 10 PRECEDING
  );
} {
  fifteen fifteen 
  ten     fifteen.ten 
  thirty  fifteen.ten.thirty
}

finish_test