crypto/ec/ec.h

/* Originally written by Bodo Moeller for the OpenSSL project.
 * ====================================================================
 * Copyright (c) 1998-2005 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
 *    distribution.
 *
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
 *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
 *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
 *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.openssl.org/)"
 *
 * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
 *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
 *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
 *    openssl-core@openssl.org.
 *
 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
 *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
 *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
 *
 * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
 *    acknowledgment:
 *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
 *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)"
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
 * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 * ====================================================================
 *
 * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
 * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
 * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
 *
 */
/* ====================================================================
 * Copyright 2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
 *
 * Portions of the attached software ("Contribution") are developed by
 * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC., and are contributed to the OpenSSL project.
 *
 * The Contribution is licensed pursuant to the OpenSSL open source
 * license provided above.
 *
 * The elliptic curve binary polynomial software is originally written by
 * Sheueling Chang Shantz and Douglas Stebila of Sun Microsystems
 * Laboratories. */

#ifndef OPENSSL_HEADER_EC_H
#define OPENSSL_HEADER_EC_H

#include <openssl/base.h>

#if defined(__cplusplus)
extern "C" {
#endif


typedef struct ec_group_st EC_GROUP;
typedef struct ec_point_st EC_POINT;

/** Enum for the point conversion form as defined in X9.62 (ECDSA)
 *  for the encoding of a elliptic curve point (x,y) */
typedef enum {
	/** the point is encoded as z||x, where the octet z specifies 
	 *  which solution of the quadratic equation y is  */
	POINT_CONVERSION_COMPRESSED = 2,
	/** the point is encoded as z||x||y, where z is the octet 0x02  */
	POINT_CONVERSION_UNCOMPRESSED = 4,
	/** the point is encoded as z||x||y, where the octet z specifies
         *  which solution of the quadratic equation y is  */
	POINT_CONVERSION_HYBRID = 6
} point_conversion_form_t;


/* Elliptic curve groups. */

/* EC_GROUP_new_by_curve_name returns a fresh EC_GROUP object for the elliptic
 * curve specified by |nid|, or NULL on error.
 *
 * The supported NIDs are:
 *   NID_secp224r1,
 *   NID_X9_62_prime256v1,
 *   NID_secp384r1,
 *   NID_secp521r1 */
EC_GROUP *EC_GROUP_new_by_curve_name(int nid);

/* EC_GROUP_free frees |group| and the data that it points to. */
void EC_GROUP_free(EC_GROUP *group);

/* EC_GROUP_copy sets |*dest| equal to |*src|. It returns one on success and
 * zero otherwise. */
int EC_GROUP_copy(EC_GROUP *dest, const EC_GROUP *src);

/* EC_GROUP_dup returns a fresh |EC_GROUP| which is equal to |a| or NULL on
 * error. */
EC_GROUP *EC_GROUP_dup(const EC_GROUP *a);

/* EC_GROUP_cmp returns one if |a| and |b| are the same group and zero
 * otherwise. */
int EC_GROUP_cmp(const EC_GROUP *a, const EC_GROUP *b);

/* EC_GROUP_get0_generator returns a pointer to the internal |EC_POINT| object
 * in |group| that specifies the generator for the group. */
const EC_POINT *EC_GROUP_get0_generator(const EC_GROUP *group);

/* EC_GROUP_get_order sets |*order| to the order of |group| using |ctx|, if
 * it's not NULL. It returns one on success and zero otherwise. */
int EC_GROUP_get_order(const EC_GROUP *group, BIGNUM *order, BN_CTX *ctx);

/* EC_GROUP_get_cofactor sets |*cofactor| to the cofactor of |group| using
 * |ctx|, if it's not NULL. It returns one on success and zero otherwise. */
int EC_GROUP_get_cofactor(const EC_GROUP *group, BIGNUM *cofactor, BN_CTX *ctx);

/* EC_GROUP_get_curve_name returns a NID that identifies |group|. */
int EC_GROUP_get_curve_name(const EC_GROUP *group);

/* EC_GROUP_get_degree returns the number of bits needed to represent an
 * element of the field underlying |group|. */
int EC_GROUP_get_degree(const EC_GROUP *group);

/* EC_GROUP_set_point_conversion_form sets the form that serialised points will
 * take as one of the |POINT_CONVERSION_*| values. */
void EC_GROUP_set_point_conversion_form(EC_GROUP *group,
                                        point_conversion_form_t form);

/* EC_GROUP_precompute_mult precomputes multiplies of the generator in order to
 * speed up operations that involve calculating generator multiples. It returns
 * one on sucess and zero otherwise. If |ctx| is not NULL, it may be used. */
int EC_GROUP_precompute_mult(EC_GROUP *group, BN_CTX *ctx);

/* EC_GROUP_have_precompute_mult returns one if |group| contains precomputed
 * generator multiples. */
int EC_GROUP_have_precompute_mult(const EC_GROUP *group);


/* Points on elliptic curves. */

/* EC_POINT_new returns a fresh |EC_POINT| object in the given group, or NULL
 * on error. */
EC_POINT *EC_POINT_new(const EC_GROUP *group);

/* EC_POINT_free frees |point| and the data that it points to. */
void EC_POINT_free(EC_POINT *point);

/* EC_POINT_clear_free clears the data that |point| points to, frees it and
 * then frees |point| itself. */
void EC_POINT_clear_free(EC_POINT *point);

/* EC_POINT_copy sets |*dest| equal to |*src|. It returns one on success and
 * zero otherwise. */
int EC_POINT_copy(EC_POINT *dest, const EC_POINT *src);

/* EC_POINT_dup returns a fresh |EC_POINT| that contains the same values as
 * |src|, or NULL on error. */
EC_POINT *EC_POINT_dup(const EC_POINT *src, const EC_GROUP *group);

/* EC_POINT_set_to_infinity sets |point| to be the "point at infinity" for the
 * given group. */
int EC_POINT_set_to_infinity(const EC_GROUP *group, EC_POINT *point);

/* EC_POINT_is_at_infinity returns one iff |point| is the point at infinity and
 * zero otherwise. */
int EC_POINT_is_at_infinity(const EC_GROUP *group, const EC_POINT *point);

/* EC_POINT_is_on_curve returns one if |point| is an element of |group| and
 * zero otheriwse. If |ctx| is non-NULL, it may be used. */
int EC_POINT_is_on_curve(const EC_GROUP *group, const EC_POINT *point,
                         BN_CTX *ctx);

/* EC_POINT_cmp returns zero if |a| is equal to |b|, greater than zero is
 * non-equal and -1 on error. If |ctx| is not NULL, it may be used. */
int EC_POINT_cmp(const EC_GROUP *group, const EC_POINT *a, const EC_POINT *b,
                 BN_CTX *ctx);

/* EC_POINT_make_affine converts |point| to affine form, internally. It returns
 * one on success and zero otherwise. If |ctx| is not NULL, it may be used. */
int EC_POINT_make_affine(const EC_GROUP *group, EC_POINT *point, BN_CTX *ctx);

/* EC_POINTs_make_affine converts |num| points from |points| to affine form,
 * internally. It returns one on success and zero otherwise. If |ctx| is not
 * NULL, it may be used. */
int EC_POINTs_make_affine(const EC_GROUP *group, size_t num, EC_POINT *points[],
                          BN_CTX *ctx);


/* Point conversion. */

/* EC_POINT_get_affine_coordinates_GFp sets |x| and |y| to the affine value of
 * |point| using |ctx|, if it's not NULL. It returns one on success and zero
 * otherwise. */
int EC_POINT_get_affine_coordinates_GFp(const EC_GROUP *group,
                                        const EC_POINT *point, BIGNUM *x,
                                        BIGNUM *y, BN_CTX *ctx);

/* EC_POINT_set_affine_coordinates sets the value of |p| to be (|x|, |y|). The
 * |ctx| argument may be used if not NULL. */
int EC_POINT_set_affine_coordinates_GFp(const EC_GROUP *group, EC_POINT *point,
                                        const BIGNUM *x, const BIGNUM *y,
                                        BN_CTX *ctx);

/* EC_POINT_point2oct serialises |point| into the X9.62 form given by |form|
 * into, at most, |len| bytes at |buf|. It returns the number of bytes written
 * or zero on error if |buf| is non-NULL, else the number of bytes needed. The
 * |ctx| argument may be used if not NULL. */
size_t EC_POINT_point2oct(const EC_GROUP *group, const EC_POINT *point,
                          point_conversion_form_t form, uint8_t *buf,
                          size_t len, BN_CTX *ctx);

/* EC_POINT_oct2point sets |point| from |len| bytes of X9.62 format
 * serialisation in |buf|. It returns one on success and zero otherwise. The
 * |ctx| argument may be used if not NULL. */
int EC_POINT_oct2point(const EC_GROUP *group, EC_POINT *point,
                       const uint8_t *buf, size_t len, BN_CTX *ctx);

/* EC_POINT_set_compressed_coordinates_GFp sets |point| to equal the point with
 * the given |x| coordinate and the y coordinate specified by |y_bit| (see
 * X9.62). It returns one on success and zero otherwise. */
int EC_POINT_set_compressed_coordinates_GFp(const EC_GROUP *group,
                                            EC_POINT *point, const BIGNUM *x,
                                            int y_bit, BN_CTX *ctx);


/* Group operations. */

/* EC_POINT_add sets |r| equal to |a| plus |b|. It returns one on success and
 * zero otherwise. If |ctx| is not NULL, it may be used. */
int EC_POINT_add(const EC_GROUP *group, EC_POINT *r, const EC_POINT *a,
                 const EC_POINT *b, BN_CTX *ctx);

/* EC_POINT_dbl sets |r| equal to |a| plus |a|. It returns one on success and
 * zero otherwise. If |ctx| is not NULL, it may be used. */
int EC_POINT_dbl(const EC_GROUP *group, EC_POINT *r, const EC_POINT *a,
                 BN_CTX *ctx);

/* EC_POINT_dbl sets |a| equal to minus |a|. It returns one on success and zero
 * otherwise. If |ctx| is not NULL, it may be used. */
int EC_POINT_invert(const EC_GROUP *group, EC_POINT *a, BN_CTX *ctx);

/* EC_POINT_mul sets r = generator*n + q*m. It returns one on success and zero
 * otherwise. If |ctx| is not NULL, it may be used. */
int EC_POINT_mul(const EC_GROUP *group, EC_POINT *r, const BIGNUM *n,
                 const EC_POINT *q, const BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx);

/* EC_POINTs_mul sets r = generator*n + sum(p[i]*m[i]). It returns one on
 * success and zero otherwise. If |ctx| is not NULL, it may be used. */
int EC_POINTs_mul(const EC_GROUP *group, EC_POINT *r, const BIGNUM *n,
                  size_t num, const EC_POINT *p[], const BIGNUM *m[],
                  BN_CTX *ctx);


/* Old code expects to get EC_KEY from ec.h. */
#if !defined(OPENSSL_HEADER_EC_KEY_H)
#include <openssl/ec_key.h>
#endif


#if defined(__cplusplus)
}  /* extern C */
#endif

#define EC_F_ec_pre_comp_new 100
#define EC_F_ec_GFp_mont_field_decode 101
#define EC_F_ec_group_new_from_data 102
#define EC_F_ec_GFp_simple_point_get_affine_coordinates 103
#define EC_F_ec_GFp_simple_make_affine 104
#define EC_F_EC_KEY_new_method 105
#define EC_F_ec_GFp_mont_field_encode 106
#define EC_F_EC_GROUP_new_by_curve_name 107
#define EC_F_ec_group_new 108
#define EC_F_ec_asn1_group2pkparameters 109
#define EC_F_EC_POINT_set_compressed_coordinates_GFp 110
#define EC_F_ec_GFp_mont_field_sqr 111
#define EC_F_EC_POINT_make_affine 112
#define EC_F_i2d_ECParameters 113
#define EC_F_ec_wNAF_mul 114
#define EC_F_EC_GROUP_copy 115
#define EC_F_EC_POINT_cmp 116
#define EC_F_ec_GFp_mont_field_mul 117
#define EC_F_EC_POINT_dup 118
#define EC_F_EC_POINT_invert 119
#define EC_F_ec_GFp_simple_point_set_affine_coordinates 120
#define EC_F_ec_GFp_simple_points_make_affine 121
#define EC_F_i2o_ECPublicKey 122
#define EC_F_EC_KEY_check_key 123
#define EC_F_ec_wNAF_precompute_mult 124
#define EC_F_EC_POINT_oct2point 125
#define EC_F_EC_POINT_is_at_infinity 126
#define EC_F_EC_POINT_get_affine_coordinates_GFp 127
#define EC_F_ec_point_set_Jprojective_coordinates_GFp 128
#define EC_F_o2i_ECPublicKey 129
#define EC_F_ec_GFp_mont_field_set_to_one 130
#define EC_F_ec_group_new_curve_GFp 131
#define EC_F_EC_POINT_dbl 132
#define EC_F_ec_asn1_pkparameters2group 133
#define EC_F_i2d_ECPKParameters 134
#define EC_F_EC_KEY_copy 135
#define EC_F_EC_POINT_new 136
#define EC_F_EC_POINT_point2oct 137
#define EC_F_EC_POINT_copy 138
#define EC_F_EC_POINT_is_on_curve 139
#define EC_F_ec_GFp_simple_group_set_curve 140
#define EC_F_i2d_ECPrivateKey 141
#define EC_F_d2i_ECParameters 142
#define EC_F_ec_GFp_mont_group_set_curve 143
#define EC_F_EC_POINT_set_to_infinity 144
#define EC_F_EC_POINTs_make_affine 145
#define EC_F_compute_wNAF 146
#define EC_F_ec_GFp_simple_point2oct 147
#define EC_F_EC_GROUP_get_degree 148
#define EC_F_ec_GFp_simple_group_check_discriminant 149
#define EC_F_d2i_ECPKParameters 150
#define EC_F_d2i_ECPrivateKey 151
#define EC_F_ec_GFp_simple_oct2point 152
#define EC_F_EC_POINT_set_affine_coordinates_GFp 153
#define EC_F_EC_KEY_set_public_key_affine_coordinates 154
#define EC_F_EC_KEY_generate_key 155
#define EC_F_ec_GFp_simple_set_compressed_coordinates 156
#define EC_F_EC_POINT_add 157
#define EC_R_PKPARAMETERS2GROUP_FAILURE 100
#define EC_R_NON_NAMED_CURVE 101
#define EC_R_COORDINATES_OUT_OF_RANGE 102
#define EC_R_POINT_AT_INFINITY 103
#define EC_R_NOT_INITIALIZED 104
#define EC_R_MISSING_PRIVATE_KEY 105
#define EC_R_GROUP2PKPARAMETERS_FAILURE 106
#define EC_R_INVALID_ENCODING 107
#define EC_R_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL 108
#define EC_R_D2I_ECPKPARAMETERS_FAILURE 109
#define EC_R_INVALID_FORM 110
#define EC_R_INVALID_PRIVATE_KEY 111
#define EC_R_INVALID_COMPRESSED_POINT 112
#define EC_R_MISSING_PARAMETERS 113
#define EC_R_INVALID_FIELD 114
#define EC_R_INVALID_COMPRESSION_BIT 115
#define EC_R_GF2M_NOT_SUPPORTED 116
#define EC_R_POINT_IS_NOT_ON_CURVE 117
#define EC_R_UNKNOWN_ORDER 118
#define EC_R_UNKNOWN_GROUP 119
#define EC_R_WRONG_ORDER 120
#define EC_R_UNDEFINED_GENERATOR 121
#define EC_R_INCOMPATIBLE_OBJECTS 122
#define EC_R_I2D_ECPKPARAMETERS_FAILURE 123
#define EC_R_EC_GROUP_NEW_BY_NAME_FAILURE 124
#define EC_R_INVALID_GROUP_ORDER 125
#define EC_R_SLOT_FULL 126

#endif  /* OPENSSL_HEADER_EC_H */