modules/audio_processing/aec3/echo_canceller3.cc

/*
 *  Copyright (c) 2016 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
 *
 *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
 *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
 *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
 *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
 *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
 */
#include "modules/audio_processing/aec3/echo_canceller3.h"

#include <algorithm>
#include <utility>

#include "modules/audio_processing/aec3/aec3_common.h"
#include "modules/audio_processing/logging/apm_data_dumper.h"
#include "rtc_base/atomic_ops.h"
#include "system_wrappers/include/field_trial.h"

namespace webrtc {

namespace {

enum class EchoCanceller3ApiCall { kCapture, kRender };

bool DetectSaturation(rtc::ArrayView<const float> y) {
  for (auto y_k : y) {
    if (y_k >= 32700.0f || y_k <= -32700.0f) {
      return true;
    }
  }
  return false;
}

bool UseShortDelayEstimatorWindow() {
  return field_trial::IsEnabled("WebRTC-Aec3UseShortDelayEstimatorWindow");
}

bool EnableReverbBasedOnRender() {
  return !field_trial::IsEnabled("WebRTC-Aec3ReverbBasedOnRenderKillSwitch");
}

bool EnableReverbModelling() {
  return !field_trial::IsEnabled("WebRTC-Aec3ReverbModellingKillSwitch");
}

bool EnableUnityInitialRampupGain() {
  return field_trial::IsEnabled("WebRTC-Aec3EnableUnityInitialRampupGain");
}

bool EnableUnityNonZeroRampupGain() {
  return field_trial::IsEnabled("WebRTC-Aec3EnableUnityNonZeroRampupGain");
}

bool EnableLongReverb() {
  return field_trial::IsEnabled("WebRTC-Aec3ShortReverbKillSwitch");
}

bool EnableNewFilterParams() {
  return !field_trial::IsEnabled("WebRTC-Aec3NewFilterParamsKillSwitch");
}

bool EnableLegacyDominantNearend() {
  return field_trial::IsEnabled("WebRTC-Aec3EnableLegacyDominantNearend");
}

bool UseLegacyNormalSuppressorTuning() {
  return field_trial::IsEnabled("WebRTC-Aec3UseLegacyNormalSuppressorTuning");
}

bool ActivateStationarityProperties() {
  return field_trial::IsEnabled("WebRTC-Aec3UseStationarityProperties");
}

bool ActivateStationarityPropertiesAtInit() {
  return field_trial::IsEnabled("WebRTC-Aec3UseStationarityPropertiesAtInit");
}

bool EnableNewRenderBuffering() {
  return !field_trial::IsEnabled("WebRTC-Aec3NewRenderBufferingKillSwitch");
}

bool UseEarlyDelayDetection() {
  return !field_trial::IsEnabled("WebRTC-Aec3EarlyDelayDetectionKillSwitch");
}

// Method for adjusting config parameter dependencies..
EchoCanceller3Config AdjustConfig(const EchoCanceller3Config& config) {
  EchoCanceller3Config adjusted_cfg = config;
  const EchoCanceller3Config default_cfg;

  if (!EnableReverbModelling()) {
    adjusted_cfg.ep_strength.default_len = 0.f;
  }

  if (UseShortDelayEstimatorWindow()) {
    adjusted_cfg.delay.num_filters =
        std::min(adjusted_cfg.delay.num_filters, static_cast<size_t>(5));
  }

  bool use_new_render_buffering =
      EnableNewRenderBuffering() && config.buffering.use_new_render_buffering;
  // Old render buffering needs one more filter to cover the same delay.
  if (!use_new_render_buffering) {
    adjusted_cfg.delay.num_filters += 1;
  }

  if (EnableReverbBasedOnRender() == false) {
    adjusted_cfg.ep_strength.reverb_based_on_render = false;
  }

  if (!EnableNewFilterParams()) {
    adjusted_cfg.filter.main.leakage_diverged = 0.01f;
    adjusted_cfg.filter.main.error_floor = 0.1f;
    adjusted_cfg.filter.main.error_ceil = 1E10f;
    adjusted_cfg.filter.main_initial.error_ceil = 1E10f;
  }

  if (EnableUnityInitialRampupGain() &&
      adjusted_cfg.echo_removal_control.gain_rampup.initial_gain ==
          default_cfg.echo_removal_control.gain_rampup.initial_gain) {
    adjusted_cfg.echo_removal_control.gain_rampup.initial_gain = 1.f;
  }

  if (EnableUnityNonZeroRampupGain() &&
      adjusted_cfg.echo_removal_control.gain_rampup.first_non_zero_gain ==
          default_cfg.echo_removal_control.gain_rampup.first_non_zero_gain) {
    adjusted_cfg.echo_removal_control.gain_rampup.first_non_zero_gain = 1.f;
  }

  if (EnableLongReverb()) {
    adjusted_cfg.ep_strength.default_len = 0.88f;
  }

  if (EnableLegacyDominantNearend()) {
    adjusted_cfg.suppressor.nearend_tuning =
        EchoCanceller3Config::Suppressor::Tuning(
            EchoCanceller3Config::Suppressor::MaskingThresholds(.2f, .3f, .3f),
            EchoCanceller3Config::Suppressor::MaskingThresholds(.07f, .1f, .3f),
            2.0f, 0.25f);
  }

  if (UseLegacyNormalSuppressorTuning()) {
    adjusted_cfg.suppressor.normal_tuning =
        EchoCanceller3Config::Suppressor::Tuning(
            EchoCanceller3Config::Suppressor::MaskingThresholds(.2f, .3f, .3f),
            EchoCanceller3Config::Suppressor::MaskingThresholds(.07f, .1f, .3f),
            2.0f, 0.25f);

    adjusted_cfg.suppressor.dominant_nearend_detection.enr_threshold = 0.1f;
    adjusted_cfg.suppressor.dominant_nearend_detection.snr_threshold = 10.f;
    adjusted_cfg.suppressor.dominant_nearend_detection.hold_duration = 25;
  }

  if (ActivateStationarityProperties()) {
    adjusted_cfg.echo_audibility.use_stationary_properties = true;
  }

  if (ActivateStationarityPropertiesAtInit()) {
    adjusted_cfg.echo_audibility.use_stationarity_properties_at_init = true;
  }

  if (!UseEarlyDelayDetection()) {
    adjusted_cfg.delay.delay_selection_thresholds = {25, 25};
  }

  return adjusted_cfg;
}

void FillSubFrameView(AudioBuffer* frame,
                      size_t sub_frame_index,
                      std::vector<rtc::ArrayView<float>>* sub_frame_view) {
  RTC_DCHECK_GE(1, sub_frame_index);
  RTC_DCHECK_LE(0, sub_frame_index);
  RTC_DCHECK_EQ(frame->num_bands(), sub_frame_view->size());
  for (size_t k = 0; k < sub_frame_view->size(); ++k) {
    (*sub_frame_view)[k] = rtc::ArrayView<float>(
        &frame->split_bands_f(0)[k][sub_frame_index * kSubFrameLength],
        kSubFrameLength);
  }
}

void FillSubFrameView(std::vector<std::vector<float>>* frame,
                      size_t sub_frame_index,
                      std::vector<rtc::ArrayView<float>>* sub_frame_view) {
  RTC_DCHECK_GE(1, sub_frame_index);
  RTC_DCHECK_EQ(frame->size(), sub_frame_view->size());
  for (size_t k = 0; k < frame->size(); ++k) {
    (*sub_frame_view)[k] = rtc::ArrayView<float>(
        &(*frame)[k][sub_frame_index * kSubFrameLength], kSubFrameLength);
  }
}

void ProcessCaptureFrameContent(
    AudioBuffer* capture,
    bool level_change,
    bool saturated_microphone_signal,
    size_t sub_frame_index,
    FrameBlocker* capture_blocker,
    BlockFramer* output_framer,
    BlockProcessor* block_processor,
    std::vector<std::vector<float>>* block,
    std::vector<rtc::ArrayView<float>>* sub_frame_view) {
  FillSubFrameView(capture, sub_frame_index, sub_frame_view);
  capture_blocker->InsertSubFrameAndExtractBlock(*sub_frame_view, block);
  block_processor->ProcessCapture(level_change, saturated_microphone_signal,
                                  block);
  output_framer->InsertBlockAndExtractSubFrame(*block, sub_frame_view);
}

void ProcessRemainingCaptureFrameContent(
    bool level_change,
    bool saturated_microphone_signal,
    FrameBlocker* capture_blocker,
    BlockFramer* output_framer,
    BlockProcessor* block_processor,
    std::vector<std::vector<float>>* block) {
  if (!capture_blocker->IsBlockAvailable()) {
    return;
  }

  capture_blocker->ExtractBlock(block);
  block_processor->ProcessCapture(level_change, saturated_microphone_signal,
                                  block);
  output_framer->InsertBlock(*block);
}

void BufferRenderFrameContent(
    std::vector<std::vector<float>>* render_frame,
    size_t sub_frame_index,
    FrameBlocker* render_blocker,
    BlockProcessor* block_processor,
    std::vector<std::vector<float>>* block,
    std::vector<rtc::ArrayView<float>>* sub_frame_view) {
  FillSubFrameView(render_frame, sub_frame_index, sub_frame_view);
  render_blocker->InsertSubFrameAndExtractBlock(*sub_frame_view, block);
  block_processor->BufferRender(*block);
}

void BufferRemainingRenderFrameContent(FrameBlocker* render_blocker,
                                       BlockProcessor* block_processor,
                                       std::vector<std::vector<float>>* block) {
  if (!render_blocker->IsBlockAvailable()) {
    return;
  }
  render_blocker->ExtractBlock(block);
  block_processor->BufferRender(*block);
}

void CopyBufferIntoFrame(AudioBuffer* buffer,
                         size_t num_bands,
                         size_t frame_length,
                         std::vector<std::vector<float>>* frame) {
  RTC_DCHECK_EQ(num_bands, frame->size());
  RTC_DCHECK_EQ(frame_length, (*frame)[0].size());
  for (size_t k = 0; k < num_bands; ++k) {
    rtc::ArrayView<float> buffer_view(&buffer->split_bands_f(0)[k][0],
                                      frame_length);
    std::copy(buffer_view.begin(), buffer_view.end(), (*frame)[k].begin());
  }
}

// [B,A] = butter(2,100/4000,'high')
const CascadedBiQuadFilter::BiQuadCoefficients
    kHighPassFilterCoefficients_8kHz = {{0.94598f, -1.89195f, 0.94598f},
                                        {-1.88903f, 0.89487f}};
const int kNumberOfHighPassBiQuads_8kHz = 1;

// [B,A] = butter(2,100/8000,'high')
const CascadedBiQuadFilter::BiQuadCoefficients
    kHighPassFilterCoefficients_16kHz = {{0.97261f, -1.94523f, 0.97261f},
                                         {-1.94448f, 0.94598f}};
const int kNumberOfHighPassBiQuads_16kHz = 1;

}  // namespace

class EchoCanceller3::RenderWriter {
 public:
  RenderWriter(
      ApmDataDumper* data_dumper,
      MessageQueue<std::vector<std::vector<float>>>* render_transfer_queue,
      std::unique_ptr<CascadedBiQuadFilter> render_highpass_filter,
      int sample_rate_hz,
      int frame_length,
      int num_bands);
  ~RenderWriter();
  void Insert(AudioBuffer* input);

 private:
  ApmDataDumper* data_dumper_;
  const int sample_rate_hz_;
  const size_t frame_length_;
  const int num_bands_;
  std::unique_ptr<CascadedBiQuadFilter> render_highpass_filter_;
  std::vector<std::vector<float>> render_queue_input_frame_;
  MessageQueue<std::vector<std::vector<float>>>* render_transfer_queue_;
  RTC_DISALLOW_IMPLICIT_CONSTRUCTORS(RenderWriter);
};

EchoCanceller3::RenderWriter::RenderWriter(
    ApmDataDumper* data_dumper,
    MessageQueue<std::vector<std::vector<float>>>* render_transfer_queue,
    std::unique_ptr<CascadedBiQuadFilter> render_highpass_filter,
    int sample_rate_hz,
    int frame_length,
    int num_bands)
    : data_dumper_(data_dumper),
      sample_rate_hz_(sample_rate_hz),
      frame_length_(frame_length),
      num_bands_(num_bands),
      render_highpass_filter_(std::move(render_highpass_filter)),
      render_queue_input_frame_(num_bands_,
                                std::vector<float>(frame_length_, 0.f)),
      render_transfer_queue_(render_transfer_queue) {
  RTC_DCHECK(data_dumper);
}

EchoCanceller3::RenderWriter::~RenderWriter() = default;

void EchoCanceller3::RenderWriter::Insert(AudioBuffer* input) {
  RTC_DCHECK_EQ(1, input->num_channels());
  RTC_DCHECK_EQ(frame_length_, input->num_frames_per_band());
  RTC_DCHECK_EQ(num_bands_, input->num_bands());

  // TODO(bugs.webrtc.org/8759) Temporary work-around.
  if (num_bands_ != static_cast<int>(input->num_bands()))
    return;

  data_dumper_->DumpWav("aec3_render_input", frame_length_,
                        &input->split_bands_f(0)[0][0],
                        LowestBandRate(sample_rate_hz_), 1);

  CopyBufferIntoFrame(input, num_bands_, frame_length_,
                      &render_queue_input_frame_);

  if (render_highpass_filter_) {
    render_highpass_filter_->Process(render_queue_input_frame_[0]);
  }

  static_cast<void>(render_transfer_queue_->Insert(&render_queue_input_frame_));
}

int EchoCanceller3::instance_count_ = 0;

EchoCanceller3::EchoCanceller3(const EchoCanceller3Config& config,
                               int sample_rate_hz,
                               bool use_highpass_filter)
    : EchoCanceller3(AdjustConfig(config),
                     sample_rate_hz,
                     use_highpass_filter,
                     std::unique_ptr<BlockProcessor>(
                         EnableNewRenderBuffering() &&
                                 config.buffering.use_new_render_buffering
                             ? BlockProcessor::Create2(AdjustConfig(config),
                                                       sample_rate_hz)
                             : BlockProcessor::Create(AdjustConfig(config),
                                                      sample_rate_hz))) {}
EchoCanceller3::EchoCanceller3(const EchoCanceller3Config& config,
                               int sample_rate_hz,
                               bool use_highpass_filter,
                               std::unique_ptr<BlockProcessor> block_processor)
    : data_dumper_(
          new ApmDataDumper(rtc::AtomicOps::Increment(&instance_count_))),
      config_(config),
      sample_rate_hz_(sample_rate_hz),
      num_bands_(NumBandsForRate(sample_rate_hz_)),
      frame_length_(rtc::CheckedDivExact(LowestBandRate(sample_rate_hz_), 100)),
      output_framer_(num_bands_),
      capture_blocker_(num_bands_),
      render_blocker_(num_bands_),
      render_transfer_queue_(kRenderTransferQueueSizeFrames,
                             std::vector<std::vector<float>>(
                                 num_bands_,
                                 std::vector<float>(frame_length_, 0.f))),
      block_processor_(std::move(block_processor)),
      render_queue_output_frame_(num_bands_,
                                 std::vector<float>(frame_length_, 0.f)),
      block_(num_bands_, std::vector<float>(kBlockSize, 0.f)),
      sub_frame_view_(num_bands_),
      block_delay_buffer_(num_bands_,
                          frame_length_,
                          config_.delay.fixed_capture_delay_samples) {
  RTC_DCHECK(ValidFullBandRate(sample_rate_hz_));

  std::unique_ptr<CascadedBiQuadFilter> render_highpass_filter;
  if (use_highpass_filter) {
    render_highpass_filter.reset(new CascadedBiQuadFilter(
        sample_rate_hz_ == 8000 ? kHighPassFilterCoefficients_8kHz
                                : kHighPassFilterCoefficients_16kHz,
        sample_rate_hz_ == 8000 ? kNumberOfHighPassBiQuads_8kHz
                                : kNumberOfHighPassBiQuads_16kHz));
    capture_highpass_filter_.reset(new CascadedBiQuadFilter(
        sample_rate_hz_ == 8000 ? kHighPassFilterCoefficients_8kHz
                                : kHighPassFilterCoefficients_16kHz,
        sample_rate_hz_ == 8000 ? kNumberOfHighPassBiQuads_8kHz
                                : kNumberOfHighPassBiQuads_16kHz));
  }

  render_writer_.reset(
      new RenderWriter(data_dumper_.get(), &render_transfer_queue_,
                       std::move(render_highpass_filter), sample_rate_hz_,
                       frame_length_, num_bands_));

  RTC_DCHECK_EQ(num_bands_, std::max(sample_rate_hz_, 16000) / 16000);
  RTC_DCHECK_GE(kMaxNumBands, num_bands_);
}

EchoCanceller3::~EchoCanceller3() = default;

void EchoCanceller3::AnalyzeRender(AudioBuffer* render) {
  RTC_DCHECK_RUNS_SERIALIZED(&render_race_checker_);
  RTC_DCHECK(render);
  data_dumper_->DumpRaw("aec3_call_order",
                        static_cast<int>(EchoCanceller3ApiCall::kRender));

  return render_writer_->Insert(render);
}

void EchoCanceller3::AnalyzeCapture(AudioBuffer* capture) {
  RTC_DCHECK_RUNS_SERIALIZED(&capture_race_checker_);
  RTC_DCHECK(capture);
  data_dumper_->DumpWav("aec3_capture_analyze_input", capture->num_frames(),
                        capture->channels_f()[0], sample_rate_hz_, 1);

  saturated_microphone_signal_ = false;
  for (size_t k = 0; k < capture->num_channels(); ++k) {
    saturated_microphone_signal_ |=
        DetectSaturation(rtc::ArrayView<const float>(capture->channels_f()[k],
                                                     capture->num_frames()));
    if (saturated_microphone_signal_) {
      break;
    }
  }
}

void EchoCanceller3::ProcessCapture(AudioBuffer* capture, bool level_change) {
  RTC_DCHECK_RUNS_SERIALIZED(&capture_race_checker_);
  RTC_DCHECK(capture);
  RTC_DCHECK_EQ(1u, capture->num_channels());
  RTC_DCHECK_EQ(num_bands_, capture->num_bands());
  RTC_DCHECK_EQ(frame_length_, capture->num_frames_per_band());
  data_dumper_->DumpRaw("aec3_call_order",
                        static_cast<int>(EchoCanceller3ApiCall::kCapture));

  // Report capture call in the metrics and periodically update API call
  // metrics.
  api_call_metrics_.ReportCaptureCall();

  // Optionally delay the capture signal.
  if (config_.delay.fixed_capture_delay_samples > 0) {
    block_delay_buffer_.DelaySignal(capture);
  }

  rtc::ArrayView<float> capture_lower_band =
      rtc::ArrayView<float>(&capture->split_bands_f(0)[0][0], frame_length_);

  data_dumper_->DumpWav("aec3_capture_input", capture_lower_band,
                        LowestBandRate(sample_rate_hz_), 1);

  EmptyRenderQueue();

  if (capture_highpass_filter_) {
    capture_highpass_filter_->Process(capture_lower_band);
  }

  ProcessCaptureFrameContent(
      capture, level_change, saturated_microphone_signal_, 0, &capture_blocker_,
      &output_framer_, block_processor_.get(), &block_, &sub_frame_view_);

  if (sample_rate_hz_ != 8000) {
    ProcessCaptureFrameContent(
        capture, level_change, saturated_microphone_signal_, 1,
        &capture_blocker_, &output_framer_, block_processor_.get(), &block_,
        &sub_frame_view_);
  }

  ProcessRemainingCaptureFrameContent(
      level_change, saturated_microphone_signal_, &capture_blocker_,
      &output_framer_, block_processor_.get(), &block_);

  data_dumper_->DumpWav("aec3_capture_output", frame_length_,
                        &capture->split_bands_f(0)[0][0],
                        LowestBandRate(sample_rate_hz_), 1);
}

EchoControl::Metrics EchoCanceller3::GetMetrics() const {
  RTC_DCHECK_RUNS_SERIALIZED(&capture_race_checker_);
  Metrics metrics;
  block_processor_->GetMetrics(&metrics);
  return metrics;
}

void EchoCanceller3::SetAudioBufferDelay(size_t delay_ms) {
  RTC_DCHECK_RUNS_SERIALIZED(&capture_race_checker_);
  block_processor_->SetAudioBufferDelay(delay_ms);
}

void EchoCanceller3::EmptyRenderQueue() {
  RTC_DCHECK_RUNS_SERIALIZED(&capture_race_checker_);
  bool frame_to_buffer =
      render_transfer_queue_.Remove(&render_queue_output_frame_);
  while (frame_to_buffer) {
    // Report render call in the metrics.
    api_call_metrics_.ReportRenderCall();

    BufferRenderFrameContent(&render_queue_output_frame_, 0, &render_blocker_,
                             block_processor_.get(), &block_, &sub_frame_view_);

    if (sample_rate_hz_ != 8000) {
      BufferRenderFrameContent(&render_queue_output_frame_, 1, &render_blocker_,
                               block_processor_.get(), &block_,
                               &sub_frame_view_);
    }

    BufferRemainingRenderFrameContent(&render_blocker_, block_processor_.get(),
                                      &block_);

    frame_to_buffer =
        render_transfer_queue_.Remove(&render_queue_output_frame_);
  }
}
}  // namespace webrtc