henrike@webrtc.org | 28e2075 | 2013-07-10 00:45:36 +0000 | [diff] [blame^] | 1 | /* |
| 2 | * libjingle |
| 3 | * Copyright 2004--2005, Google Inc. |
| 4 | * |
| 5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
| 6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: |
| 7 | * |
| 8 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, |
| 9 | * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
| 10 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, |
| 11 | * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation |
| 12 | * and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
| 13 | * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products |
| 14 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. |
| 15 | * |
| 16 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED |
| 17 | * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF |
| 18 | * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO |
| 19 | * EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, |
| 20 | * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, |
| 21 | * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; |
| 22 | * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, |
| 23 | * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR |
| 24 | * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF |
| 25 | * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
| 26 | */ |
| 27 | |
| 28 | #ifndef TALK_P2P_BASE_STUN_H_ |
| 29 | #define TALK_P2P_BASE_STUN_H_ |
| 30 | |
| 31 | // This file contains classes for dealing with the STUN protocol, as specified |
| 32 | // in RFC 5389, and its descendants. |
| 33 | |
| 34 | #include <string> |
| 35 | #include <vector> |
| 36 | |
| 37 | #include "talk/base/basictypes.h" |
| 38 | #include "talk/base/bytebuffer.h" |
| 39 | #include "talk/base/socketaddress.h" |
| 40 | |
| 41 | namespace cricket { |
| 42 | |
| 43 | // These are the types of STUN messages defined in RFC 5389. |
| 44 | enum StunMessageType { |
| 45 | STUN_BINDING_REQUEST = 0x0001, |
| 46 | STUN_BINDING_INDICATION = 0x0011, |
| 47 | STUN_BINDING_RESPONSE = 0x0101, |
| 48 | STUN_BINDING_ERROR_RESPONSE = 0x0111, |
| 49 | }; |
| 50 | |
| 51 | // These are all known STUN attributes, defined in RFC 5389 and elsewhere. |
| 52 | // Next to each is the name of the class (T is StunTAttribute) that implements |
| 53 | // that type. |
| 54 | // RETRANSMIT_COUNT is the number of outstanding pings without a response at |
| 55 | // the time the packet is generated. |
| 56 | enum StunAttributeType { |
| 57 | STUN_ATTR_MAPPED_ADDRESS = 0x0001, // Address |
| 58 | STUN_ATTR_USERNAME = 0x0006, // ByteString |
| 59 | STUN_ATTR_MESSAGE_INTEGRITY = 0x0008, // ByteString, 20 bytes |
| 60 | STUN_ATTR_ERROR_CODE = 0x0009, // ErrorCode |
| 61 | STUN_ATTR_UNKNOWN_ATTRIBUTES = 0x000a, // UInt16List |
| 62 | STUN_ATTR_REALM = 0x0014, // ByteString |
| 63 | STUN_ATTR_NONCE = 0x0015, // ByteString |
| 64 | STUN_ATTR_XOR_MAPPED_ADDRESS = 0x0020, // XorAddress |
| 65 | STUN_ATTR_SOFTWARE = 0x8022, // ByteString |
| 66 | STUN_ATTR_ALTERNATE_SERVER = 0x8023, // ByteString |
| 67 | STUN_ATTR_FINGERPRINT = 0x8028, // UInt32 |
| 68 | STUN_ATTR_RETRANSMIT_COUNT = 0xFF00 // UInt32 |
| 69 | }; |
| 70 | |
| 71 | // These are the types of the values associated with the attributes above. |
| 72 | // This allows us to perform some basic validation when reading or adding |
| 73 | // attributes. Note that these values are for our own use, and not defined in |
| 74 | // RFC 5389. |
| 75 | enum StunAttributeValueType { |
| 76 | STUN_VALUE_UNKNOWN = 0, |
| 77 | STUN_VALUE_ADDRESS = 1, |
| 78 | STUN_VALUE_XOR_ADDRESS = 2, |
| 79 | STUN_VALUE_UINT32 = 3, |
| 80 | STUN_VALUE_UINT64 = 4, |
| 81 | STUN_VALUE_BYTE_STRING = 5, |
| 82 | STUN_VALUE_ERROR_CODE = 6, |
| 83 | STUN_VALUE_UINT16_LIST = 7 |
| 84 | }; |
| 85 | |
| 86 | // These are the types of STUN addresses defined in RFC 5389. |
| 87 | enum StunAddressFamily { |
| 88 | // NB: UNDEF is not part of the STUN spec. |
| 89 | STUN_ADDRESS_UNDEF = 0, |
| 90 | STUN_ADDRESS_IPV4 = 1, |
| 91 | STUN_ADDRESS_IPV6 = 2 |
| 92 | }; |
| 93 | |
| 94 | // These are the types of STUN error codes defined in RFC 5389. |
| 95 | enum StunErrorCode { |
| 96 | STUN_ERROR_TRY_ALTERNATE = 300, |
| 97 | STUN_ERROR_BAD_REQUEST = 400, |
| 98 | STUN_ERROR_UNAUTHORIZED = 401, |
| 99 | STUN_ERROR_UNKNOWN_ATTRIBUTE = 420, |
| 100 | STUN_ERROR_STALE_CREDENTIALS = 430, // GICE only |
| 101 | STUN_ERROR_STALE_NONCE = 438, |
| 102 | STUN_ERROR_SERVER_ERROR = 500, |
| 103 | STUN_ERROR_GLOBAL_FAILURE = 600 |
| 104 | }; |
| 105 | |
| 106 | // Strings for the error codes above. |
| 107 | extern const char STUN_ERROR_REASON_BAD_REQUEST[]; |
| 108 | extern const char STUN_ERROR_REASON_UNAUTHORIZED[]; |
| 109 | extern const char STUN_ERROR_REASON_UNKNOWN_ATTRIBUTE[]; |
| 110 | extern const char STUN_ERROR_REASON_STALE_CREDENTIALS[]; |
| 111 | extern const char STUN_ERROR_REASON_STALE_NONCE[]; |
| 112 | extern const char STUN_ERROR_REASON_SERVER_ERROR[]; |
| 113 | |
| 114 | // The mask used to determine whether a STUN message is a request/response etc. |
| 115 | const uint32 kStunTypeMask = 0x0110; |
| 116 | |
| 117 | // STUN Attribute header length. |
| 118 | const size_t kStunAttributeHeaderSize = 4; |
| 119 | |
| 120 | // Following values correspond to RFC5389. |
| 121 | const size_t kStunHeaderSize = 20; |
| 122 | const size_t kStunTransactionIdOffset = 8; |
| 123 | const size_t kStunTransactionIdLength = 12; |
| 124 | const uint32 kStunMagicCookie = 0x2112A442; |
| 125 | const size_t kStunMagicCookieLength = sizeof(kStunMagicCookie); |
| 126 | |
| 127 | // Following value corresponds to an earlier version of STUN from |
| 128 | // RFC3489. |
| 129 | const size_t kStunLegacyTransactionIdLength = 16; |
| 130 | |
| 131 | // STUN Message Integrity HMAC length. |
| 132 | const size_t kStunMessageIntegritySize = 20; |
| 133 | |
| 134 | class StunAttribute; |
| 135 | class StunAddressAttribute; |
| 136 | class StunXorAddressAttribute; |
| 137 | class StunUInt32Attribute; |
| 138 | class StunUInt64Attribute; |
| 139 | class StunByteStringAttribute; |
| 140 | class StunErrorCodeAttribute; |
| 141 | class StunUInt16ListAttribute; |
| 142 | |
| 143 | // Records a complete STUN/TURN message. Each message consists of a type and |
| 144 | // any number of attributes. Each attribute is parsed into an instance of an |
| 145 | // appropriate class (see above). The Get* methods will return instances of |
| 146 | // that attribute class. |
| 147 | class StunMessage { |
| 148 | public: |
| 149 | StunMessage(); |
| 150 | virtual ~StunMessage(); |
| 151 | |
| 152 | int type() const { return type_; } |
| 153 | size_t length() const { return length_; } |
| 154 | const std::string& transaction_id() const { return transaction_id_; } |
| 155 | |
| 156 | // Returns true if the message confirms to RFC3489 rather than |
| 157 | // RFC5389. The main difference between two version of the STUN |
| 158 | // protocol is the presence of the magic cookie and different length |
| 159 | // of transaction ID. For outgoing packets version of the protocol |
| 160 | // is determined by the lengths of the transaction ID. |
| 161 | bool IsLegacy() const; |
| 162 | |
| 163 | void SetType(int type) { type_ = static_cast<uint16>(type); } |
| 164 | bool SetTransactionID(const std::string& str); |
| 165 | |
| 166 | // Gets the desired attribute value, or NULL if no such attribute type exists. |
| 167 | const StunAddressAttribute* GetAddress(int type) const; |
| 168 | const StunUInt32Attribute* GetUInt32(int type) const; |
| 169 | const StunUInt64Attribute* GetUInt64(int type) const; |
| 170 | const StunByteStringAttribute* GetByteString(int type) const; |
| 171 | |
| 172 | // Gets these specific attribute values. |
| 173 | const StunErrorCodeAttribute* GetErrorCode() const; |
| 174 | const StunUInt16ListAttribute* GetUnknownAttributes() const; |
| 175 | |
| 176 | // Takes ownership of the specified attribute, verifies it is of the correct |
| 177 | // type, and adds it to the message. The return value indicates whether this |
| 178 | // was successful. |
| 179 | bool AddAttribute(StunAttribute* attr); |
| 180 | |
| 181 | // Validates that a raw STUN message has a correct MESSAGE-INTEGRITY value. |
| 182 | // This can't currently be done on a StunMessage, since it is affected by |
| 183 | // padding data (which we discard when reading a StunMessage). |
| 184 | static bool ValidateMessageIntegrity(const char* data, size_t size, |
| 185 | const std::string& password); |
| 186 | // Adds a MESSAGE-INTEGRITY attribute that is valid for the current message. |
| 187 | bool AddMessageIntegrity(const std::string& password); |
| 188 | bool AddMessageIntegrity(const char* key, size_t keylen); |
| 189 | |
| 190 | // Verifies that a given buffer is STUN by checking for a correct FINGERPRINT. |
| 191 | static bool ValidateFingerprint(const char* data, size_t size); |
| 192 | |
| 193 | // Adds a FINGERPRINT attribute that is valid for the current message. |
| 194 | bool AddFingerprint(); |
| 195 | |
| 196 | // Parses the STUN packet in the given buffer and records it here. The |
| 197 | // return value indicates whether this was successful. |
| 198 | bool Read(talk_base::ByteBuffer* buf); |
| 199 | |
| 200 | // Writes this object into a STUN packet. The return value indicates whether |
| 201 | // this was successful. |
| 202 | bool Write(talk_base::ByteBuffer* buf) const; |
| 203 | |
| 204 | // Creates an empty message. Overridable by derived classes. |
| 205 | virtual StunMessage* CreateNew() const { return new StunMessage(); } |
| 206 | |
| 207 | protected: |
| 208 | // Verifies that the given attribute is allowed for this message. |
| 209 | virtual StunAttributeValueType GetAttributeValueType(int type) const; |
| 210 | |
| 211 | private: |
| 212 | StunAttribute* CreateAttribute(int type, size_t length) /* const*/; |
| 213 | const StunAttribute* GetAttribute(int type) const; |
| 214 | static bool IsValidTransactionId(const std::string& transaction_id); |
| 215 | |
| 216 | uint16 type_; |
| 217 | uint16 length_; |
| 218 | std::string transaction_id_; |
| 219 | std::vector<StunAttribute*>* attrs_; |
| 220 | }; |
| 221 | |
| 222 | // Base class for all STUN/TURN attributes. |
| 223 | class StunAttribute { |
| 224 | public: |
| 225 | virtual ~StunAttribute() { |
| 226 | } |
| 227 | |
| 228 | int type() const { return type_; } |
| 229 | size_t length() const { return length_; } |
| 230 | |
| 231 | // Return the type of this attribute. |
| 232 | virtual StunAttributeValueType value_type() const = 0; |
| 233 | |
| 234 | // Only XorAddressAttribute needs this so far. |
| 235 | virtual void SetOwner(StunMessage* owner) {} |
| 236 | |
| 237 | // Reads the body (not the type or length) for this type of attribute from |
| 238 | // the given buffer. Return value is true if successful. |
| 239 | virtual bool Read(talk_base::ByteBuffer* buf) = 0; |
| 240 | |
| 241 | // Writes the body (not the type or length) to the given buffer. Return |
| 242 | // value is true if successful. |
| 243 | virtual bool Write(talk_base::ByteBuffer* buf) const = 0; |
| 244 | |
| 245 | // Creates an attribute object with the given type and smallest length. |
| 246 | static StunAttribute* Create(StunAttributeValueType value_type, uint16 type, |
| 247 | uint16 length, StunMessage* owner); |
| 248 | // TODO: Allow these create functions to take parameters, to reduce |
| 249 | // the amount of work callers need to do to initialize attributes. |
| 250 | static StunAddressAttribute* CreateAddress(uint16 type); |
| 251 | static StunXorAddressAttribute* CreateXorAddress(uint16 type); |
| 252 | static StunUInt32Attribute* CreateUInt32(uint16 type); |
| 253 | static StunUInt64Attribute* CreateUInt64(uint16 type); |
| 254 | static StunByteStringAttribute* CreateByteString(uint16 type); |
| 255 | static StunErrorCodeAttribute* CreateErrorCode(); |
| 256 | static StunUInt16ListAttribute* CreateUnknownAttributes(); |
| 257 | |
| 258 | protected: |
| 259 | StunAttribute(uint16 type, uint16 length); |
| 260 | void SetLength(uint16 length) { length_ = length; } |
| 261 | void WritePadding(talk_base::ByteBuffer* buf) const; |
| 262 | void ConsumePadding(talk_base::ByteBuffer* buf) const; |
| 263 | |
| 264 | private: |
| 265 | uint16 type_; |
| 266 | uint16 length_; |
| 267 | }; |
| 268 | |
| 269 | // Implements STUN attributes that record an Internet address. |
| 270 | class StunAddressAttribute : public StunAttribute { |
| 271 | public: |
| 272 | static const uint16 SIZE_UNDEF = 0; |
| 273 | static const uint16 SIZE_IP4 = 8; |
| 274 | static const uint16 SIZE_IP6 = 20; |
| 275 | StunAddressAttribute(uint16 type, const talk_base::SocketAddress& addr); |
| 276 | StunAddressAttribute(uint16 type, uint16 length); |
| 277 | |
| 278 | virtual StunAttributeValueType value_type() const { |
| 279 | return STUN_VALUE_ADDRESS; |
| 280 | } |
| 281 | |
| 282 | StunAddressFamily family() const { |
| 283 | switch (address_.ipaddr().family()) { |
| 284 | case AF_INET: |
| 285 | return STUN_ADDRESS_IPV4; |
| 286 | case AF_INET6: |
| 287 | return STUN_ADDRESS_IPV6; |
| 288 | } |
| 289 | return STUN_ADDRESS_UNDEF; |
| 290 | } |
| 291 | |
| 292 | const talk_base::SocketAddress& GetAddress() const { return address_; } |
| 293 | const talk_base::IPAddress& ipaddr() const { return address_.ipaddr(); } |
| 294 | uint16 port() const { return address_.port(); } |
| 295 | |
| 296 | void SetAddress(const talk_base::SocketAddress& addr) { |
| 297 | address_ = addr; |
| 298 | EnsureAddressLength(); |
| 299 | } |
| 300 | void SetIP(const talk_base::IPAddress& ip) { |
| 301 | address_.SetIP(ip); |
| 302 | EnsureAddressLength(); |
| 303 | } |
| 304 | void SetPort(uint16 port) { address_.SetPort(port); } |
| 305 | |
| 306 | virtual bool Read(talk_base::ByteBuffer* buf); |
| 307 | virtual bool Write(talk_base::ByteBuffer* buf) const; |
| 308 | |
| 309 | private: |
| 310 | void EnsureAddressLength() { |
| 311 | switch (family()) { |
| 312 | case STUN_ADDRESS_IPV4: { |
| 313 | SetLength(SIZE_IP4); |
| 314 | break; |
| 315 | } |
| 316 | case STUN_ADDRESS_IPV6: { |
| 317 | SetLength(SIZE_IP6); |
| 318 | break; |
| 319 | } |
| 320 | default: { |
| 321 | SetLength(SIZE_UNDEF); |
| 322 | break; |
| 323 | } |
| 324 | } |
| 325 | } |
| 326 | talk_base::SocketAddress address_; |
| 327 | }; |
| 328 | |
| 329 | // Implements STUN attributes that record an Internet address. When encoded |
| 330 | // in a STUN message, the address contained in this attribute is XORed with the |
| 331 | // transaction ID of the message. |
| 332 | class StunXorAddressAttribute : public StunAddressAttribute { |
| 333 | public: |
| 334 | StunXorAddressAttribute(uint16 type, const talk_base::SocketAddress& addr); |
| 335 | StunXorAddressAttribute(uint16 type, uint16 length, |
| 336 | StunMessage* owner); |
| 337 | |
| 338 | virtual StunAttributeValueType value_type() const { |
| 339 | return STUN_VALUE_XOR_ADDRESS; |
| 340 | } |
| 341 | virtual void SetOwner(StunMessage* owner) { |
| 342 | owner_ = owner; |
| 343 | } |
| 344 | virtual bool Read(talk_base::ByteBuffer* buf); |
| 345 | virtual bool Write(talk_base::ByteBuffer* buf) const; |
| 346 | |
| 347 | private: |
| 348 | talk_base::IPAddress GetXoredIP() const; |
| 349 | StunMessage* owner_; |
| 350 | }; |
| 351 | |
| 352 | // Implements STUN attributes that record a 32-bit integer. |
| 353 | class StunUInt32Attribute : public StunAttribute { |
| 354 | public: |
| 355 | static const uint16 SIZE = 4; |
| 356 | StunUInt32Attribute(uint16 type, uint32 value); |
| 357 | explicit StunUInt32Attribute(uint16 type); |
| 358 | |
| 359 | virtual StunAttributeValueType value_type() const { |
| 360 | return STUN_VALUE_UINT32; |
| 361 | } |
| 362 | |
| 363 | uint32 value() const { return bits_; } |
| 364 | void SetValue(uint32 bits) { bits_ = bits; } |
| 365 | |
| 366 | bool GetBit(size_t index) const; |
| 367 | void SetBit(size_t index, bool value); |
| 368 | |
| 369 | virtual bool Read(talk_base::ByteBuffer* buf); |
| 370 | virtual bool Write(talk_base::ByteBuffer* buf) const; |
| 371 | |
| 372 | private: |
| 373 | uint32 bits_; |
| 374 | }; |
| 375 | |
| 376 | class StunUInt64Attribute : public StunAttribute { |
| 377 | public: |
| 378 | static const uint16 SIZE = 8; |
| 379 | StunUInt64Attribute(uint16 type, uint64 value); |
| 380 | explicit StunUInt64Attribute(uint16 type); |
| 381 | |
| 382 | virtual StunAttributeValueType value_type() const { |
| 383 | return STUN_VALUE_UINT64; |
| 384 | } |
| 385 | |
| 386 | uint64 value() const { return bits_; } |
| 387 | void SetValue(uint64 bits) { bits_ = bits; } |
| 388 | |
| 389 | virtual bool Read(talk_base::ByteBuffer* buf); |
| 390 | virtual bool Write(talk_base::ByteBuffer* buf) const; |
| 391 | |
| 392 | private: |
| 393 | uint64 bits_; |
| 394 | }; |
| 395 | |
| 396 | // Implements STUN attributes that record an arbitrary byte string. |
| 397 | class StunByteStringAttribute : public StunAttribute { |
| 398 | public: |
| 399 | explicit StunByteStringAttribute(uint16 type); |
| 400 | StunByteStringAttribute(uint16 type, const std::string& str); |
| 401 | StunByteStringAttribute(uint16 type, const void* bytes, size_t length); |
| 402 | StunByteStringAttribute(uint16 type, uint16 length); |
| 403 | ~StunByteStringAttribute(); |
| 404 | |
| 405 | virtual StunAttributeValueType value_type() const { |
| 406 | return STUN_VALUE_BYTE_STRING; |
| 407 | } |
| 408 | |
| 409 | const char* bytes() const { return bytes_; } |
| 410 | std::string GetString() const { return std::string(bytes_, length()); } |
| 411 | |
| 412 | void CopyBytes(const char* bytes); // uses strlen |
| 413 | void CopyBytes(const void* bytes, size_t length); |
| 414 | |
| 415 | uint8 GetByte(size_t index) const; |
| 416 | void SetByte(size_t index, uint8 value); |
| 417 | |
| 418 | virtual bool Read(talk_base::ByteBuffer* buf); |
| 419 | virtual bool Write(talk_base::ByteBuffer* buf) const; |
| 420 | |
| 421 | private: |
| 422 | void SetBytes(char* bytes, size_t length); |
| 423 | |
| 424 | char* bytes_; |
| 425 | }; |
| 426 | |
| 427 | // Implements STUN attributes that record an error code. |
| 428 | class StunErrorCodeAttribute : public StunAttribute { |
| 429 | public: |
| 430 | static const uint16 MIN_SIZE = 4; |
| 431 | StunErrorCodeAttribute(uint16 type, int code, const std::string& reason); |
| 432 | StunErrorCodeAttribute(uint16 type, uint16 length); |
| 433 | ~StunErrorCodeAttribute(); |
| 434 | |
| 435 | virtual StunAttributeValueType value_type() const { |
| 436 | return STUN_VALUE_ERROR_CODE; |
| 437 | } |
| 438 | |
| 439 | // The combined error and class, e.g. 0x400. |
| 440 | int code() const; |
| 441 | void SetCode(int code); |
| 442 | |
| 443 | // The individual error components. |
| 444 | int eclass() const { return class_; } |
| 445 | int number() const { return number_; } |
| 446 | const std::string& reason() const { return reason_; } |
| 447 | void SetClass(uint8 eclass) { class_ = eclass; } |
| 448 | void SetNumber(uint8 number) { number_ = number; } |
| 449 | void SetReason(const std::string& reason); |
| 450 | |
| 451 | bool Read(talk_base::ByteBuffer* buf); |
| 452 | bool Write(talk_base::ByteBuffer* buf) const; |
| 453 | |
| 454 | private: |
| 455 | uint8 class_; |
| 456 | uint8 number_; |
| 457 | std::string reason_; |
| 458 | }; |
| 459 | |
| 460 | // Implements STUN attributes that record a list of attribute names. |
| 461 | class StunUInt16ListAttribute : public StunAttribute { |
| 462 | public: |
| 463 | StunUInt16ListAttribute(uint16 type, uint16 length); |
| 464 | ~StunUInt16ListAttribute(); |
| 465 | |
| 466 | virtual StunAttributeValueType value_type() const { |
| 467 | return STUN_VALUE_UINT16_LIST; |
| 468 | } |
| 469 | |
| 470 | size_t Size() const; |
| 471 | uint16 GetType(int index) const; |
| 472 | void SetType(int index, uint16 value); |
| 473 | void AddType(uint16 value); |
| 474 | |
| 475 | bool Read(talk_base::ByteBuffer* buf); |
| 476 | bool Write(talk_base::ByteBuffer* buf) const; |
| 477 | |
| 478 | private: |
| 479 | std::vector<uint16>* attr_types_; |
| 480 | }; |
| 481 | |
| 482 | // Returns the (successful) response type for the given request type. |
| 483 | // Returns -1 if |request_type| is not a valid request type. |
| 484 | int GetStunSuccessResponseType(int request_type); |
| 485 | |
| 486 | // Returns the error response type for the given request type. |
| 487 | // Returns -1 if |request_type| is not a valid request type. |
| 488 | int GetStunErrorResponseType(int request_type); |
| 489 | |
| 490 | // Returns whether a given message is a request type. |
| 491 | bool IsStunRequestType(int msg_type); |
| 492 | |
| 493 | // Returns whether a given message is an indication type. |
| 494 | bool IsStunIndicationType(int msg_type); |
| 495 | |
| 496 | // Returns whether a given response is a success type. |
| 497 | bool IsStunSuccessResponseType(int msg_type); |
| 498 | |
| 499 | // Returns whether a given response is an error type. |
| 500 | bool IsStunErrorResponseType(int msg_type); |
| 501 | |
| 502 | // Computes the STUN long-term credential hash. |
| 503 | bool ComputeStunCredentialHash(const std::string& username, |
| 504 | const std::string& realm, const std::string& password, std::string* hash); |
| 505 | |
| 506 | // TODO: Move the TURN/ICE stuff below out to separate files. |
| 507 | extern const char TURN_MAGIC_COOKIE_VALUE[4]; |
| 508 | |
| 509 | // "GTURN" STUN methods. |
| 510 | // TODO: Rename these methods to GTURN_ to make it clear they aren't |
| 511 | // part of standard STUN/TURN. |
| 512 | enum RelayMessageType { |
| 513 | // For now, using the same defs from TurnMessageType below. |
| 514 | // STUN_ALLOCATE_REQUEST = 0x0003, |
| 515 | // STUN_ALLOCATE_RESPONSE = 0x0103, |
| 516 | // STUN_ALLOCATE_ERROR_RESPONSE = 0x0113, |
| 517 | STUN_SEND_REQUEST = 0x0004, |
| 518 | STUN_SEND_RESPONSE = 0x0104, |
| 519 | STUN_SEND_ERROR_RESPONSE = 0x0114, |
| 520 | STUN_DATA_INDICATION = 0x0115, |
| 521 | }; |
| 522 | |
| 523 | // "GTURN"-specific STUN attributes. |
| 524 | // TODO: Rename these attributes to GTURN_ to avoid conflicts. |
| 525 | enum RelayAttributeType { |
| 526 | STUN_ATTR_LIFETIME = 0x000d, // UInt32 |
| 527 | STUN_ATTR_MAGIC_COOKIE = 0x000f, // ByteString, 4 bytes |
| 528 | STUN_ATTR_BANDWIDTH = 0x0010, // UInt32 |
| 529 | STUN_ATTR_DESTINATION_ADDRESS = 0x0011, // Address |
| 530 | STUN_ATTR_SOURCE_ADDRESS2 = 0x0012, // Address |
| 531 | STUN_ATTR_DATA = 0x0013, // ByteString |
| 532 | STUN_ATTR_OPTIONS = 0x8001, // UInt32 |
| 533 | }; |
| 534 | |
| 535 | // A "GTURN" STUN message. |
| 536 | class RelayMessage : public StunMessage { |
| 537 | protected: |
| 538 | virtual StunAttributeValueType GetAttributeValueType(int type) const { |
| 539 | switch (type) { |
| 540 | case STUN_ATTR_LIFETIME: return STUN_VALUE_UINT32; |
| 541 | case STUN_ATTR_MAGIC_COOKIE: return STUN_VALUE_BYTE_STRING; |
| 542 | case STUN_ATTR_BANDWIDTH: return STUN_VALUE_UINT32; |
| 543 | case STUN_ATTR_DESTINATION_ADDRESS: return STUN_VALUE_ADDRESS; |
| 544 | case STUN_ATTR_SOURCE_ADDRESS2: return STUN_VALUE_ADDRESS; |
| 545 | case STUN_ATTR_DATA: return STUN_VALUE_BYTE_STRING; |
| 546 | case STUN_ATTR_OPTIONS: return STUN_VALUE_UINT32; |
| 547 | default: return StunMessage::GetAttributeValueType(type); |
| 548 | } |
| 549 | } |
| 550 | virtual StunMessage* CreateNew() const { return new RelayMessage(); } |
| 551 | }; |
| 552 | |
| 553 | // Defined in TURN RFC 5766. |
| 554 | enum TurnMessageType { |
| 555 | STUN_ALLOCATE_REQUEST = 0x0003, |
| 556 | STUN_ALLOCATE_RESPONSE = 0x0103, |
| 557 | STUN_ALLOCATE_ERROR_RESPONSE = 0x0113, |
| 558 | TURN_REFRESH_REQUEST = 0x0004, |
| 559 | TURN_REFRESH_RESPONSE = 0x0104, |
| 560 | TURN_REFRESH_ERROR_RESPONSE = 0x0114, |
| 561 | TURN_SEND_INDICATION = 0x0016, |
| 562 | TURN_DATA_INDICATION = 0x0017, |
| 563 | TURN_CREATE_PERMISSION_REQUEST = 0x0008, |
| 564 | TURN_CREATE_PERMISSION_RESPONSE = 0x0108, |
| 565 | TURN_CREATE_PERMISSION_ERROR_RESPONSE = 0x0118, |
| 566 | TURN_CHANNEL_BIND_REQUEST = 0x0009, |
| 567 | TURN_CHANNEL_BIND_RESPONSE = 0x0109, |
| 568 | TURN_CHANNEL_BIND_ERROR_RESPONSE = 0x0119, |
| 569 | }; |
| 570 | |
| 571 | enum TurnAttributeType { |
| 572 | STUN_ATTR_CHANNEL_NUMBER = 0x000C, // UInt32 |
| 573 | STUN_ATTR_TURN_LIFETIME = 0x000d, // UInt32 |
| 574 | STUN_ATTR_XOR_PEER_ADDRESS = 0x0012, // XorAddress |
| 575 | // TODO(mallinath) - Uncomment after RelayAttributes are renamed. |
| 576 | // STUN_ATTR_DATA = 0x0013, // ByteString |
| 577 | STUN_ATTR_XOR_RELAYED_ADDRESS = 0x0016, // XorAddress |
| 578 | STUN_ATTR_EVEN_PORT = 0x0018, // ByteString, 1 byte. |
| 579 | STUN_ATTR_REQUESTED_TRANSPORT = 0x0019, // UInt32 |
| 580 | STUN_ATTR_DONT_FRAGMENT = 0x001A, // No content, Length = 0 |
| 581 | STUN_ATTR_RESERVATION_TOKEN = 0x0022, // ByteString, 8 bytes. |
| 582 | // TODO(mallinath) - Rename STUN_ATTR_TURN_LIFETIME to STUN_ATTR_LIFETIME and |
| 583 | // STUN_ATTR_TURN_DATA to STUN_ATTR_DATA. Also rename RelayMessage attributes |
| 584 | // by appending G to attribute name. |
| 585 | }; |
| 586 | |
| 587 | // RFC 5766-defined errors. |
| 588 | enum TurnErrorType { |
| 589 | STUN_ERROR_FORBIDDEN = 403, |
| 590 | STUN_ERROR_ALLOCATION_MISMATCH = 437, |
| 591 | STUN_ERROR_WRONG_CREDENTIALS = 441, |
| 592 | STUN_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL = 442 |
| 593 | }; |
| 594 | extern const char STUN_ERROR_REASON_FORBIDDEN[]; |
| 595 | extern const char STUN_ERROR_REASON_ALLOCATION_MISMATCH[]; |
| 596 | extern const char STUN_ERROR_REASON_WRONG_CREDENTIALS[]; |
| 597 | extern const char STUN_ERROR_REASON_UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL[]; |
| 598 | class TurnMessage : public StunMessage { |
| 599 | protected: |
| 600 | virtual StunAttributeValueType GetAttributeValueType(int type) const { |
| 601 | switch (type) { |
| 602 | case STUN_ATTR_CHANNEL_NUMBER: return STUN_VALUE_UINT32; |
| 603 | case STUN_ATTR_TURN_LIFETIME: return STUN_VALUE_UINT32; |
| 604 | case STUN_ATTR_XOR_PEER_ADDRESS: return STUN_VALUE_XOR_ADDRESS; |
| 605 | case STUN_ATTR_DATA: return STUN_VALUE_BYTE_STRING; |
| 606 | case STUN_ATTR_XOR_RELAYED_ADDRESS: return STUN_VALUE_XOR_ADDRESS; |
| 607 | case STUN_ATTR_EVEN_PORT: return STUN_VALUE_BYTE_STRING; |
| 608 | case STUN_ATTR_REQUESTED_TRANSPORT: return STUN_VALUE_UINT32; |
| 609 | case STUN_ATTR_DONT_FRAGMENT: return STUN_VALUE_BYTE_STRING; |
| 610 | case STUN_ATTR_RESERVATION_TOKEN: return STUN_VALUE_BYTE_STRING; |
| 611 | default: return StunMessage::GetAttributeValueType(type); |
| 612 | } |
| 613 | } |
| 614 | virtual StunMessage* CreateNew() const { return new TurnMessage(); } |
| 615 | }; |
| 616 | |
| 617 | // RFC 5245 ICE STUN attributes. |
| 618 | enum IceAttributeType { |
| 619 | STUN_ATTR_PRIORITY = 0x0024, // UInt32 |
| 620 | STUN_ATTR_USE_CANDIDATE = 0x0025, // No content, Length = 0 |
| 621 | STUN_ATTR_ICE_CONTROLLED = 0x8029, // UInt64 |
| 622 | STUN_ATTR_ICE_CONTROLLING = 0x802A // UInt64 |
| 623 | }; |
| 624 | |
| 625 | // RFC 5245-defined errors. |
| 626 | enum IceErrorCode { |
| 627 | STUN_ERROR_ROLE_CONFLICT = 487, |
| 628 | }; |
| 629 | extern const char STUN_ERROR_REASON_ROLE_CONFLICT[]; |
| 630 | |
| 631 | // A RFC 5245 ICE STUN message. |
| 632 | class IceMessage : public StunMessage { |
| 633 | protected: |
| 634 | virtual StunAttributeValueType GetAttributeValueType(int type) const { |
| 635 | switch (type) { |
| 636 | case STUN_ATTR_PRIORITY: return STUN_VALUE_UINT32; |
| 637 | case STUN_ATTR_USE_CANDIDATE: return STUN_VALUE_BYTE_STRING; |
| 638 | case STUN_ATTR_ICE_CONTROLLED: return STUN_VALUE_UINT64; |
| 639 | case STUN_ATTR_ICE_CONTROLLING: return STUN_VALUE_UINT64; |
| 640 | default: return StunMessage::GetAttributeValueType(type); |
| 641 | } |
| 642 | } |
| 643 | virtual StunMessage* CreateNew() const { return new IceMessage(); } |
| 644 | }; |
| 645 | |
| 646 | } // namespace cricket |
| 647 | |
| 648 | #endif // TALK_P2P_BASE_STUN_H_ |