Reland "Move webrtc/{base => rtc_base}" (https://codereview.webrtc.org/2877023002)

Reland the base->rtc_base without adding stub headers (will be
done in follow-up CL). This preserves git blame history of all files.

BUG=webrtc:7634
NOTRY=True
TBR=kwiberg@webrtc.org

Change-Id: Iea3bb6f3f67b8374c96337b63e8f5aa3e6181012
Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/554611
Reviewed-by: Henrik Kjellander <kjellander@webrtc.org>
Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/master@{#18821}
diff --git a/webrtc/rtc_base/callback.h b/webrtc/rtc_base/callback.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4435a18
--- /dev/null
+++ b/webrtc/rtc_base/callback.h
@@ -0,0 +1,260 @@
+// This file was GENERATED by command:
+//     pump.py callback.h.pump
+// DO NOT EDIT BY HAND!!!
+
+/*
+ *  Copyright 2012 The WebRTC Project Authors. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
+ *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
+ *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
+ *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
+ *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
+ */
+
+// To generate callback.h from callback.h.pump, execute:
+// /home/build/google3/third_party/gtest/scripts/pump.py callback.h.pump
+
+// Callbacks are callable object containers. They can hold a function pointer
+// or a function object and behave like a value type. Internally, data is
+// reference-counted, making copies and pass-by-value inexpensive.
+//
+// Callbacks are typed using template arguments.  The format is:
+//   CallbackN<ReturnType, ParamType1, ..., ParamTypeN>
+// where N is the number of arguments supplied to the callable object.
+// Callbacks are invoked using operator(), just like a function or a function
+// object. Default-constructed callbacks are "empty," and executing an empty
+// callback does nothing. A callback can be made empty by assigning it from
+// a default-constructed callback.
+//
+// Callbacks are similar in purpose to std::function (which isn't available on
+// all platforms we support) and a lightweight alternative to sigslots. Since
+// they effectively hide the type of the object they call, they're useful in
+// breaking dependencies between objects that need to interact with one another.
+// Notably, they can hold the results of Bind(), std::bind*, etc, without
+// needing
+// to know the resulting object type of those calls.
+//
+// Sigslots, on the other hand, provide a fuller feature set, such as multiple
+// subscriptions to a signal, optional thread-safety, and lifetime tracking of
+// slots. When these features are needed, choose sigslots.
+//
+// Example:
+//   int sqr(int x) { return x * x; }
+//   struct AddK {
+//     int k;
+//     int operator()(int x) const { return x + k; }
+//   } add_k = {5};
+//
+//   Callback1<int, int> my_callback;
+//   cout << my_callback.empty() << endl;  // true
+//
+//   my_callback = Callback1<int, int>(&sqr);
+//   cout << my_callback.empty() << endl;  // false
+//   cout << my_callback(3) << endl;  // 9
+//
+//   my_callback = Callback1<int, int>(add_k);
+//   cout << my_callback(10) << endl;  // 15
+//
+//   my_callback = Callback1<int, int>();
+//   cout << my_callback.empty() << endl;  // true
+
+#ifndef WEBRTC_RTC_BASE_CALLBACK_H_
+#define WEBRTC_RTC_BASE_CALLBACK_H_
+
+#include "webrtc/base/refcount.h"
+#include "webrtc/base/scoped_ref_ptr.h"
+
+namespace rtc {
+
+template <class R>
+class Callback0 {
+ public:
+  // Default copy operations are appropriate for this class.
+  Callback0() {}
+  template <class T> Callback0(const T& functor)
+      : helper_(new RefCountedObject< HelperImpl<T> >(functor)) {}
+  R operator()() {
+    if (empty())
+      return R();
+    return helper_->Run();
+  }
+  bool empty() const { return !helper_; }
+
+ private:
+  struct Helper : RefCountInterface {
+    virtual ~Helper() {}
+    virtual R Run() = 0;
+  };
+  template <class T> struct HelperImpl : Helper {
+    explicit HelperImpl(const T& functor) : functor_(functor) {}
+    virtual R Run() {
+      return functor_();
+    }
+    T functor_;
+  };
+  scoped_refptr<Helper> helper_;
+};
+
+template <class R,
+          class P1>
+class Callback1 {
+ public:
+  // Default copy operations are appropriate for this class.
+  Callback1() {}
+  template <class T> Callback1(const T& functor)
+      : helper_(new RefCountedObject< HelperImpl<T> >(functor)) {}
+  R operator()(P1 p1) {
+    if (empty())
+      return R();
+    return helper_->Run(p1);
+  }
+  bool empty() const { return !helper_; }
+
+ private:
+  struct Helper : RefCountInterface {
+    virtual ~Helper() {}
+    virtual R Run(P1 p1) = 0;
+  };
+  template <class T> struct HelperImpl : Helper {
+    explicit HelperImpl(const T& functor) : functor_(functor) {}
+    virtual R Run(P1 p1) {
+      return functor_(p1);
+    }
+    T functor_;
+  };
+  scoped_refptr<Helper> helper_;
+};
+
+template <class R,
+          class P1,
+          class P2>
+class Callback2 {
+ public:
+  // Default copy operations are appropriate for this class.
+  Callback2() {}
+  template <class T> Callback2(const T& functor)
+      : helper_(new RefCountedObject< HelperImpl<T> >(functor)) {}
+  R operator()(P1 p1, P2 p2) {
+    if (empty())
+      return R();
+    return helper_->Run(p1, p2);
+  }
+  bool empty() const { return !helper_; }
+
+ private:
+  struct Helper : RefCountInterface {
+    virtual ~Helper() {}
+    virtual R Run(P1 p1, P2 p2) = 0;
+  };
+  template <class T> struct HelperImpl : Helper {
+    explicit HelperImpl(const T& functor) : functor_(functor) {}
+    virtual R Run(P1 p1, P2 p2) {
+      return functor_(p1, p2);
+    }
+    T functor_;
+  };
+  scoped_refptr<Helper> helper_;
+};
+
+template <class R,
+          class P1,
+          class P2,
+          class P3>
+class Callback3 {
+ public:
+  // Default copy operations are appropriate for this class.
+  Callback3() {}
+  template <class T> Callback3(const T& functor)
+      : helper_(new RefCountedObject< HelperImpl<T> >(functor)) {}
+  R operator()(P1 p1, P2 p2, P3 p3) {
+    if (empty())
+      return R();
+    return helper_->Run(p1, p2, p3);
+  }
+  bool empty() const { return !helper_; }
+
+ private:
+  struct Helper : RefCountInterface {
+    virtual ~Helper() {}
+    virtual R Run(P1 p1, P2 p2, P3 p3) = 0;
+  };
+  template <class T> struct HelperImpl : Helper {
+    explicit HelperImpl(const T& functor) : functor_(functor) {}
+    virtual R Run(P1 p1, P2 p2, P3 p3) {
+      return functor_(p1, p2, p3);
+    }
+    T functor_;
+  };
+  scoped_refptr<Helper> helper_;
+};
+
+template <class R,
+          class P1,
+          class P2,
+          class P3,
+          class P4>
+class Callback4 {
+ public:
+  // Default copy operations are appropriate for this class.
+  Callback4() {}
+  template <class T> Callback4(const T& functor)
+      : helper_(new RefCountedObject< HelperImpl<T> >(functor)) {}
+  R operator()(P1 p1, P2 p2, P3 p3, P4 p4) {
+    if (empty())
+      return R();
+    return helper_->Run(p1, p2, p3, p4);
+  }
+  bool empty() const { return !helper_; }
+
+ private:
+  struct Helper : RefCountInterface {
+    virtual ~Helper() {}
+    virtual R Run(P1 p1, P2 p2, P3 p3, P4 p4) = 0;
+  };
+  template <class T> struct HelperImpl : Helper {
+    explicit HelperImpl(const T& functor) : functor_(functor) {}
+    virtual R Run(P1 p1, P2 p2, P3 p3, P4 p4) {
+      return functor_(p1, p2, p3, p4);
+    }
+    T functor_;
+  };
+  scoped_refptr<Helper> helper_;
+};
+
+template <class R,
+          class P1,
+          class P2,
+          class P3,
+          class P4,
+          class P5>
+class Callback5 {
+ public:
+  // Default copy operations are appropriate for this class.
+  Callback5() {}
+  template <class T> Callback5(const T& functor)
+      : helper_(new RefCountedObject< HelperImpl<T> >(functor)) {}
+  R operator()(P1 p1, P2 p2, P3 p3, P4 p4, P5 p5) {
+    if (empty())
+      return R();
+    return helper_->Run(p1, p2, p3, p4, p5);
+  }
+  bool empty() const { return !helper_; }
+
+ private:
+  struct Helper : RefCountInterface {
+    virtual ~Helper() {}
+    virtual R Run(P1 p1, P2 p2, P3 p3, P4 p4, P5 p5) = 0;
+  };
+  template <class T> struct HelperImpl : Helper {
+    explicit HelperImpl(const T& functor) : functor_(functor) {}
+    virtual R Run(P1 p1, P2 p2, P3 p3, P4 p4, P5 p5) {
+      return functor_(p1, p2, p3, p4, p5);
+    }
+    T functor_;
+  };
+  scoped_refptr<Helper> helper_;
+};
+}  // namespace rtc
+
+#endif  // WEBRTC_RTC_BASE_CALLBACK_H_