Revert of Remove all reference to carbon api (patchset #2 id:20001 of https://codereview.webrtc.org/2299633002/ )

Reason for revert:
Breaks chromium build

Original issue's description:
> Remove all reference to carbon api
>
> BUG=webrtc:6282
>
> Committed: https://crrev.com/dbd8b6bec4143c940b2f2ca8cd85c25d17327964
> Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/master@{#14080}

TBR=magjed@webrtc.org,mflodman@webrtc.org
# Skipping CQ checks because original CL landed less than 1 days ago.
NOPRESUBMIT=true
NOTREECHECKS=true
NOTRY=true
BUG=webrtc:6282

Review-Url: https://codereview.webrtc.org/2316563002
Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/master@{#14081}
diff --git a/webrtc/BUILD.gn b/webrtc/BUILD.gn
index a4b0759..f42cc24 100644
--- a/webrtc/BUILD.gn
+++ b/webrtc/BUILD.gn
@@ -562,6 +562,10 @@
         "base/sslstreamadapter_unittest.cc",
       ]
     }
+    if (is_ios || (is_mac && target_cpu != "x86")) {
+      defines = [ "CARBON_DEPRECATED=YES" ]
+    }
+
     if (rtc_use_quic) {
       sources += [
         "p2p/quic/quicconnectionhelper_unittest.cc",
@@ -824,6 +828,9 @@
     if (is_mac) {
       sources += [ "base/macsocketserver_unittest.cc" ]
     }
+    if (is_ios || (is_mac && target_cpu != "x86")) {
+      defines = [ "CARBON_DEPRECATED=YES" ]
+    }
     if (is_clang) {
       # Suppress warnings from the Chromium Clang plugin.
       # See http://code.google.com/p/webrtc/issues/detail?id=163 for details.
diff --git a/webrtc/base/BUILD.gn b/webrtc/base/BUILD.gn
index fe63d20..a91b615 100644
--- a/webrtc/base/BUILD.gn
+++ b/webrtc/base/BUILD.gn
@@ -65,6 +65,9 @@
       "Security.framework",
       "SystemConfiguration.framework",
     ]
+    if (current_cpu == "x86") {
+      libs += [ "Carbon.framework" ]
+    }
   }
 }
 
@@ -288,7 +291,6 @@
   defines = [ "LOGGING=1" ]
 
   sources = [
-    "applefilesystem.mm",
     "arraysize.h",
     "asyncfile.cc",
     "asyncfile.h",
@@ -337,6 +339,7 @@
     "httpcommon.h",
     "httprequest.cc",
     "httprequest.h",
+    "iosfilesystem.mm",
     "ipaddress.cc",
     "ipaddress.h",
     "linked_ptr.h",
@@ -666,6 +669,10 @@
     }
   }
 
+  if (is_ios || (is_mac && current_cpu != "x86")) {
+    defines += [ "CARBON_DEPRECATED=YES" ]
+  }
+
   if (is_linux || is_android) {
     sources += [
       "linux.cc",
diff --git a/webrtc/base/base.gyp b/webrtc/base/base.gyp
index 9baecd6..93f87b2 100644
--- a/webrtc/base/base.gyp
+++ b/webrtc/base/base.gyp
@@ -229,7 +229,6 @@
         'LOGGING=1',
       ],
       'sources': [
-        'applefilesystem.mm',
         'arraysize.h',
         'asyncfile.cc',
         'asyncfile.h',
@@ -278,6 +277,7 @@
         'httpcommon.h',
         'httprequest.cc',
         'httprequest.h',
+        'iosfilesystem.mm',
         'ipaddress.cc',
         'ipaddress.h',
         'linked_ptr.h',
@@ -603,6 +603,19 @@
               },
             },
           },
+          'conditions': [
+            ['target_arch=="ia32"', {
+              'all_dependent_settings': {
+                'link_settings': {
+                  'xcode_settings': {
+                    'OTHER_LDFLAGS': [
+                      '-framework Carbon',
+                    ],
+                  },
+                },
+              },
+            }],
+          ],
         }],
         ['OS=="win" and nacl_untrusted_build==0', {
           'sources': [
@@ -651,6 +664,11 @@
             },
           }
         }],
+        ['OS=="ios" or (OS=="mac" and target_arch!="ia32")', {
+          'defines': [
+            'CARBON_DEPRECATED=YES',
+          ],
+        }],
         ['OS=="linux" or OS=="android"', {
           'sources': [
             'linux.cc',
diff --git a/webrtc/base/applefilesystem.mm b/webrtc/base/iosfilesystem.mm
similarity index 84%
rename from webrtc/base/applefilesystem.mm
rename to webrtc/base/iosfilesystem.mm
index 9f015ed..eb4bbec 100644
--- a/webrtc/base/applefilesystem.mm
+++ b/webrtc/base/iosfilesystem.mm
@@ -8,8 +8,8 @@
  *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
  */
 
-// This file only exists because various iOS and macOS system APIs are only
-// available from Objective-C. See unixfilesystem.cc for the only use
+// This file only exists because various iOS system APIs are only
+// available from Objective-C.  See unixfilesystem.cc for the only use
 // (enforced by a lack of a header file).
 
 #import <Foundation/NSPathUtilities.h>
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@
 }
 
 // Return a (leaked) copy of a directory name suitable for application data.
-char* AppleDataDirectory() {
+char* IOSDataDirectory() {
   NSArray* paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(
       NSApplicationSupportDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
   ASSERT([paths count] == 1);
@@ -41,13 +41,13 @@
 }
 
 // Return a (leaked) copy of a directory name suitable for use as a $TEMP.
-char* AppleTempDirectory() {
+char* IOSTempDirectory() {
   return copyString(NSTemporaryDirectory());
 }
 
 // Return the binary's path.
-void AppleAppName(rtc::Pathname* path) {
-  NSProcessInfo* pInfo = [NSProcessInfo processInfo];
+void IOSAppName(rtc::Pathname* path) {
+  NSProcessInfo *pInfo = [NSProcessInfo processInfo];
   NSString* argv0 = [[pInfo arguments] objectAtIndex:0];
   path->SetPathname([argv0 UTF8String]);
 }
diff --git a/webrtc/base/macsocketserver.cc b/webrtc/base/macsocketserver.cc
index b763e81..96b2091 100644
--- a/webrtc/base/macsocketserver.cc
+++ b/webrtc/base/macsocketserver.cc
@@ -212,4 +212,175 @@
   ASSERT(run_loop_ == CFRunLoopGetCurrent());
   CFRunLoopStop(run_loop_);
 }
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// MacCarbonSocketServer
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+#ifndef CARBON_DEPRECATED
+
+const UInt32 kEventClassSocketServer = 'MCSS';
+const UInt32 kEventWakeUp = 'WAKE';
+const EventTypeSpec kEventWakeUpSpec[] = {
+  { kEventClassSocketServer, kEventWakeUp }
+};
+
+std::string DecodeEvent(EventRef event) {
+  std::string str;
+  DecodeFourChar(::GetEventClass(event), &str);
+  str.push_back(':');
+  DecodeFourChar(::GetEventKind(event), &str);
+  return str;
+}
+
+MacCarbonSocketServer::MacCarbonSocketServer()
+    : event_queue_(GetCurrentEventQueue()), wake_up_(NULL) {
+  VERIFY(noErr == CreateEvent(NULL, kEventClassSocketServer, kEventWakeUp, 0,
+                              kEventAttributeUserEvent, &wake_up_));
+}
+
+MacCarbonSocketServer::~MacCarbonSocketServer() {
+  if (wake_up_) {
+    ReleaseEvent(wake_up_);
+  }
+}
+
+bool MacCarbonSocketServer::Wait(int cms, bool process_io) {
+  ASSERT(GetCurrentEventQueue() == event_queue_);
+
+  // Listen to all events if we're processing I/O.
+  // Only listen for our wakeup event if we're not.
+  UInt32 num_types = 0;
+  const EventTypeSpec* events = NULL;
+  if (!process_io) {
+    num_types = GetEventTypeCount(kEventWakeUpSpec);
+    events = kEventWakeUpSpec;
+  }
+
+  EventTargetRef target = GetEventDispatcherTarget();
+  EventTimeout timeout =
+      (kForever == cms) ? kEventDurationForever : cms / 1000.0;
+  EventTimeout end_time = GetCurrentEventTime() + timeout;
+
+  bool done = false;
+  while (!done) {
+    EventRef event;
+    OSStatus result = ReceiveNextEvent(num_types, events, timeout, true,
+                                       &event);
+    if (noErr == result) {
+      if (wake_up_ != event) {
+        LOG_F(LS_VERBOSE) << "Dispatching event: " << DecodeEvent(event);
+        result = SendEventToEventTarget(event, target);
+        if ((noErr != result) && (eventNotHandledErr != result)) {
+          LOG_E(LS_ERROR, OS, result) << "SendEventToEventTarget";
+        }
+      } else {
+        done = true;
+      }
+      ReleaseEvent(event);
+    } else if (eventLoopTimedOutErr == result) {
+      ASSERT(cms != kForever);
+      done = true;
+    } else if (eventLoopQuitErr == result) {
+      // Ignore this... we get spurious quits for a variety of reasons.
+      LOG_E(LS_VERBOSE, OS, result) << "ReceiveNextEvent";
+    } else {
+      // Some strange error occurred. Log it.
+      LOG_E(LS_WARNING, OS, result) << "ReceiveNextEvent";
+      return false;
+    }
+    if (kForever != cms) {
+      timeout = end_time - GetCurrentEventTime();
+    }
+  }
+  return true;
+}
+
+void MacCarbonSocketServer::WakeUp() {
+  if (!IsEventInQueue(event_queue_, wake_up_)) {
+    RetainEvent(wake_up_);
+    OSStatus result = PostEventToQueue(event_queue_, wake_up_,
+                                       kEventPriorityStandard);
+    if (noErr != result) {
+      LOG_E(LS_ERROR, OS, result) << "PostEventToQueue";
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// MacCarbonAppSocketServer
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+MacCarbonAppSocketServer::MacCarbonAppSocketServer()
+    : event_queue_(GetCurrentEventQueue()) {
+  // Install event handler
+  VERIFY(noErr == InstallApplicationEventHandler(
+      NewEventHandlerUPP(WakeUpEventHandler), 1, kEventWakeUpSpec, this,
+      &event_handler_));
+
+  // Install a timer and set it idle to begin with.
+  VERIFY(noErr == InstallEventLoopTimer(GetMainEventLoop(),
+                                        kEventDurationForever,
+                                        kEventDurationForever,
+                                        NewEventLoopTimerUPP(TimerHandler),
+                                        this,
+                                        &timer_));
+}
+
+MacCarbonAppSocketServer::~MacCarbonAppSocketServer() {
+  RemoveEventLoopTimer(timer_);
+  RemoveEventHandler(event_handler_);
+}
+
+OSStatus MacCarbonAppSocketServer::WakeUpEventHandler(
+    EventHandlerCallRef next, EventRef event, void *data) {
+  QuitApplicationEventLoop();
+  return noErr;
+}
+
+void MacCarbonAppSocketServer::TimerHandler(
+    EventLoopTimerRef timer, void *data) {
+  QuitApplicationEventLoop();
+}
+
+bool MacCarbonAppSocketServer::Wait(int cms, bool process_io) {
+  if (!process_io && cms == 0) {
+    // No op.
+    return true;
+  }
+  if (kForever != cms) {
+    // Start a timer.
+    OSStatus error =
+        SetEventLoopTimerNextFireTime(timer_, cms / 1000.0);
+    if (error != noErr) {
+      LOG(LS_ERROR) << "Failed setting next fire time.";
+    }
+  }
+  if (!process_io) {
+    // No way to listen to common modes and not get socket events, unless
+    // we disable each one's callbacks.
+    EnableSocketCallbacks(false);
+  }
+  RunApplicationEventLoop();
+  if (!process_io) {
+    // Reenable them.  Hopefully this won't cause spurious callbacks or
+    // missing ones while they were disabled.
+    EnableSocketCallbacks(true);
+  }
+  return true;
+}
+
+void MacCarbonAppSocketServer::WakeUp() {
+  // TODO: No-op if there's already a WakeUp in flight.
+  EventRef wake_up;
+  VERIFY(noErr == CreateEvent(NULL, kEventClassSocketServer, kEventWakeUp, 0,
+                              kEventAttributeUserEvent, &wake_up));
+  OSStatus result = PostEventToQueue(event_queue_, wake_up,
+                                       kEventPriorityStandard);
+  if (noErr != result) {
+    LOG_E(LS_ERROR, OS, result) << "PostEventToQueue";
+  }
+  ReleaseEvent(wake_up);
+}
+
+#endif
 } // namespace rtc
diff --git a/webrtc/base/macsocketserver.h b/webrtc/base/macsocketserver.h
index ed6d60e..f85628b 100644
--- a/webrtc/base/macsocketserver.h
+++ b/webrtc/base/macsocketserver.h
@@ -11,7 +11,9 @@
 #define WEBRTC_BASE_MACSOCKETSERVER_H__
 
 #include <set>
-#include <CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.h>
+#if defined(WEBRTC_MAC) && !defined(WEBRTC_IOS) // Invalid on IOS
+#include <Carbon/Carbon.h>
+#endif
 #include "webrtc/base/physicalsocketserver.h"
 
 namespace rtc {
@@ -74,6 +76,61 @@
   CFRunLoopRef run_loop_;
   CFRunLoopSourceRef wake_up_;
 };
+
+#ifndef CARBON_DEPRECATED
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// MacCarbonSocketServer
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// Interacts with the Carbon event queue. While idle it will block,
+// waiting for events. When the socket server has work to do, it will
+// post a 'wake up' event to the queue, causing the thread to exit the
+// event loop until the next call to Wait. Other events are dispatched
+// to their target. Supports Carbon and Cocoa UI interaction.
+class MacCarbonSocketServer : public MacBaseSocketServer {
+ public:
+  MacCarbonSocketServer();
+  virtual ~MacCarbonSocketServer();
+
+  // SocketServer Interface
+  virtual bool Wait(int cms, bool process_io);
+  virtual void WakeUp();
+
+ private:
+  EventQueueRef event_queue_;
+  EventRef wake_up_;
+};
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// MacCarbonAppSocketServer
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// Runs the Carbon application event loop on the current thread while
+// idle. When the socket server has work to do, it will post an event
+// to the queue, causing the thread to exit the event loop until the
+// next call to Wait. Other events are automatically dispatched to
+// their target.
+class MacCarbonAppSocketServer : public MacBaseSocketServer {
+ public:
+  MacCarbonAppSocketServer();
+  virtual ~MacCarbonAppSocketServer();
+
+  // SocketServer Interface
+  virtual bool Wait(int cms, bool process_io);
+  virtual void WakeUp();
+
+ private:
+  static OSStatus WakeUpEventHandler(EventHandlerCallRef next, EventRef event,
+                                     void *data);
+  static void TimerHandler(EventLoopTimerRef timer, void *data);
+
+  EventQueueRef event_queue_;
+  EventHandlerRef event_handler_;
+  EventLoopTimerRef timer_;
+};
+
+#endif
 } // namespace rtc
 
 #endif  // WEBRTC_BASE_MACSOCKETSERVER_H__
diff --git a/webrtc/base/macsocketserver_unittest.cc b/webrtc/base/macsocketserver_unittest.cc
index 520d226..87cfe07 100644
--- a/webrtc/base/macsocketserver_unittest.cc
+++ b/webrtc/base/macsocketserver_unittest.cc
@@ -31,6 +31,64 @@
   SocketServer* ss_;
 };
 
+#ifndef CARBON_DEPRECATED
+
+// Test that MacCFSocketServer::Wait works as expected.
+TEST(MacCFSocketServerTest, TestWait) {
+  MacCFSocketServer server;
+  uint32_t start = Time();
+  server.Wait(1000, true);
+  EXPECT_GE(TimeSince(start), 1000);
+}
+
+// Test that MacCFSocketServer::Wakeup works as expected.
+TEST(MacCFSocketServerTest, TestWakeup) {
+  MacCFSocketServer server;
+  WakeThread thread(&server);
+  uint32_t start = Time();
+  thread.Start();
+  server.Wait(10000, true);
+  EXPECT_LT(TimeSince(start), 10000);
+}
+
+// Test that MacCarbonSocketServer::Wait works as expected.
+TEST(MacCarbonSocketServerTest, TestWait) {
+  MacCarbonSocketServer server;
+  uint32_t start = Time();
+  server.Wait(1000, true);
+  EXPECT_GE(TimeSince(start), 1000);
+}
+
+// Test that MacCarbonSocketServer::Wakeup works as expected.
+TEST(MacCarbonSocketServerTest, TestWakeup) {
+  MacCarbonSocketServer server;
+  WakeThread thread(&server);
+  uint32_t start = Time();
+  thread.Start();
+  server.Wait(10000, true);
+  EXPECT_LT(TimeSince(start), 10000);
+}
+
+// Test that MacCarbonAppSocketServer::Wait works as expected.
+TEST(MacCarbonAppSocketServerTest, TestWait) {
+  MacCarbonAppSocketServer server;
+  uint32_t start = Time();
+  server.Wait(1000, true);
+  EXPECT_GE(TimeSince(start), 1000);
+}
+
+// Test that MacCarbonAppSocketServer::Wakeup works as expected.
+TEST(MacCarbonAppSocketServerTest, TestWakeup) {
+  MacCarbonAppSocketServer server;
+  WakeThread thread(&server);
+  uint32_t start = Time();
+  thread.Start();
+  server.Wait(10000, true);
+  EXPECT_LT(TimeSince(start), 10000);
+}
+
+#endif
+
 // Test that MacAsyncSocket passes all the generic Socket tests.
 class MacAsyncSocketTest : public SocketTest {
  protected:
@@ -162,4 +220,20 @@
 TEST_F(MacAsyncSocketTest, DISABLED_TestGetSetOptionsIPv6) {
   SocketTest::TestGetSetOptionsIPv6();
 }
+
+#ifndef CARBON_DEPRECATED
+class MacCarbonAppAsyncSocketTest : public MacAsyncSocketTest {
+  virtual MacBaseSocketServer* CreateSocketServer() {
+    return new MacCarbonAppSocketServer();
+  };
+};
+
+TEST_F(MacCarbonAppAsyncSocketTest, TestSocketServerWaitIPv4) {
+  SocketTest::TestSocketServerWaitIPv4();
+}
+
+TEST_F(MacCarbonAppAsyncSocketTest, TestSocketServerWaitIPv6) {
+  SocketTest::TestSocketServerWaitIPv6();
+}
+#endif
 }  // namespace rtc
diff --git a/webrtc/base/macutils.cc b/webrtc/base/macutils.cc
index 44eb4af..3a07b81 100644
--- a/webrtc/base/macutils.cc
+++ b/webrtc/base/macutils.cc
@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@
   return NULL != *str16;
 }
 
+#if defined(WEBRTC_MAC) && !defined(WEBRTC_IOS)
 void DecodeFourChar(UInt32 fc, std::string* out) {
   std::stringstream ss;
   ss << '\'';
@@ -127,4 +128,82 @@
   }
   return kMacOSNewer;
 }
+
+bool RunAppleScript(const std::string& script) {
+  // TODO(thaloun): Add a .mm file that contains something like this:
+  // NSString source from script
+  // NSAppleScript* appleScript = [[NSAppleScript alloc] initWithSource:&source]
+  // if (appleScript != nil) {
+  //   [appleScript executeAndReturnError:nil]
+  //   [appleScript release]
+#ifndef CARBON_DEPRECATED
+  ComponentInstance component = NULL;
+  AEDesc script_desc;
+  AEDesc result_data;
+  OSStatus err;
+  OSAID script_id, result_id;
+
+  AECreateDesc(typeNull, NULL, 0, &script_desc);
+  AECreateDesc(typeNull, NULL, 0, &result_data);
+  script_id = kOSANullScript;
+  result_id = kOSANullScript;
+
+  component = OpenDefaultComponent(kOSAComponentType, typeAppleScript);
+  if (component == NULL) {
+    LOG(LS_ERROR) << "Failed opening Apple Script component";
+    return false;
+  }
+  err = AECreateDesc(typeUTF8Text, script.data(), script.size(), &script_desc);
+  if (err != noErr) {
+    CloseComponent(component);
+    LOG(LS_ERROR) << "Failed creating Apple Script description";
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  err = OSACompile(component, &script_desc, kOSAModeCanInteract, &script_id);
+  if (err != noErr) {
+    AEDisposeDesc(&script_desc);
+    if (script_id != kOSANullScript) {
+      OSADispose(component, script_id);
+    }
+    CloseComponent(component);
+    LOG(LS_ERROR) << "Error compiling Apple Script";
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  err = OSAExecute(component, script_id, kOSANullScript, kOSAModeCanInteract,
+                   &result_id);
+
+  if (err == errOSAScriptError) {
+    LOG(LS_ERROR) << "Error when executing Apple Script: " << script;
+    AECreateDesc(typeNull, NULL, 0, &result_data);
+    OSAScriptError(component, kOSAErrorMessage, typeChar, &result_data);
+    int len = AEGetDescDataSize(&result_data);
+    char* data = (char*)malloc(len);
+    if (data != NULL) {
+      err = AEGetDescData(&result_data, data, len);
+      LOG(LS_ERROR) << "Script error: " << std::string(data, len);
+    }
+    AEDisposeDesc(&script_desc);
+    AEDisposeDesc(&result_data);
+    return false;
+  }
+  AEDisposeDesc(&script_desc);
+  if (script_id != kOSANullScript) {
+    OSADispose(component, script_id);
+  }
+  if (result_id != kOSANullScript) {
+    OSADispose(component, result_id);
+  }
+  CloseComponent(component);
+  return true;
+#else
+  // TODO(thaloun): Support applescripts with the NSAppleScript API.
+  return false;
+#endif  // CARBON_DEPRECATED
+}
+#endif  // WEBRTC_MAC && !defined(WEBRTC_IOS)
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
 }  // namespace rtc
diff --git a/webrtc/base/macutils.h b/webrtc/base/macutils.h
index fdcb3ee..78c442f 100644
--- a/webrtc/base/macutils.h
+++ b/webrtc/base/macutils.h
@@ -12,6 +12,9 @@
 #define WEBRTC_BASE_MACUTILS_H__
 
 #include <CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.h>
+#if defined(WEBRTC_MAC) && !defined(WEBRTC_IOS)
+#include <Carbon/Carbon.h>
+#endif
 #include <string>
 
 namespace rtc {
@@ -41,6 +44,10 @@
 };
 
 MacOSVersionName GetOSVersionName();
+
+// Runs the given apple script. Only supports scripts that does not
+// require user interaction.
+bool RunAppleScript(const std::string& script);
 #endif
 
 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
diff --git a/webrtc/base/macutils_unittest.cc b/webrtc/base/macutils_unittest.cc
index d3e33e4..e295eaa 100644
--- a/webrtc/base/macutils_unittest.cc
+++ b/webrtc/base/macutils_unittest.cc
@@ -16,3 +16,22 @@
   LOG(LS_INFO) << "GetOsVersionName " << ver;
   EXPECT_NE(rtc::kMacOSUnknown, ver);
 }
+
+TEST(MacUtilsTest, RunAppleScriptCompileError) {
+  std::string script("set value to to 5");
+  EXPECT_FALSE(rtc::RunAppleScript(script));
+}
+
+TEST(MacUtilsTest, RunAppleScriptRuntimeError) {
+  std::string script("set value to 5 / 0");
+  EXPECT_FALSE(rtc::RunAppleScript(script));
+}
+
+#ifdef CARBON_DEPRECATED
+TEST(MacUtilsTest, DISABLED_RunAppleScriptSuccess) {
+#else
+TEST(MacUtilsTest, RunAppleScriptSuccess) {
+#endif
+  std::string script("set value to 5");
+  EXPECT_TRUE(rtc::RunAppleScript(script));
+}
diff --git a/webrtc/base/macwindowpicker.cc b/webrtc/base/macwindowpicker.cc
index d43d0e8..bb97d20 100644
--- a/webrtc/base/macwindowpicker.cc
+++ b/webrtc/base/macwindowpicker.cc
@@ -106,7 +106,74 @@
 }
 
 bool MacWindowPicker::MoveToFront(const WindowId& id) {
-  return false;
+  // Init if we're not already initialized.
+  if (get_window_list_desc_ == NULL && !Init()) {
+    return false;
+  }
+  CGWindowID ids[1];
+  ids[0] = id.id();
+  CFArrayRef window_id_array =
+      CFArrayCreate(NULL, reinterpret_cast<const void **>(&ids), 1, NULL);
+
+  CFArrayRef window_array =
+      reinterpret_cast<CGWindowListCreateDescriptionFromArrayProc>(
+          get_window_list_desc_)(window_id_array);
+  if (window_array == NULL || 0 == CFArrayGetCount(window_array)) {
+    // Could not find the window. It might have been closed.
+    LOG(LS_INFO) << "Window not found";
+    CFRelease(window_id_array);
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  CFDictionaryRef window = reinterpret_cast<CFDictionaryRef>(
+      CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(window_array, 0));
+  CFStringRef window_name_ref = reinterpret_cast<CFStringRef>(
+      CFDictionaryGetValue(window, kCGWindowName));
+  CFNumberRef application_pid = reinterpret_cast<CFNumberRef>(
+      CFDictionaryGetValue(window, kCGWindowOwnerPID));
+
+  int pid_val;
+  CFNumberGetValue(application_pid, kCFNumberIntType, &pid_val);
+  std::string window_name;
+  ToUtf8(window_name_ref, &window_name);
+
+  // Build an applescript that sets the selected window to front
+  // within the application. Then set the application to front.
+  bool result = true;
+  std::stringstream ss;
+  ss << "tell application \"System Events\"\n"
+     << "set proc to the first item of (every process whose unix id is "
+     << pid_val
+     << ")\n"
+     << "tell proc to perform action \"AXRaise\" of window \""
+     << window_name
+     << "\"\n"
+     << "set the frontmost of proc to true\n"
+     << "end tell";
+  if (!RunAppleScript(ss.str())) {
+    // This might happen to for example X applications where the X
+    // server spawns of processes with their own PID but the X server
+    // is still registered as owner to the application windows. As a
+    // workaround, we put the X server process to front, meaning that
+    // all X applications will show up. The drawback with this
+    // workaround is that the application that we really wanted to set
+    // to front might be behind another X application.
+    ProcessSerialNumber psn;
+    pid_t pid = pid_val;
+    int res = GetProcessForPID(pid, &psn);
+    if (res != 0) {
+      LOG(LS_ERROR) << "Failed getting process for pid";
+      result = false;
+    }
+    res = SetFrontProcess(&psn);
+    if (res != 0) {
+      LOG(LS_ERROR) << "Failed setting process to front";
+      result = false;
+    }
+  }
+  CFRelease(window_id_array);
+  CFRelease(window_array);
+  return result;
 }
 
 bool MacWindowPicker::GetDesktopList(DesktopDescriptionList* descriptions) {
diff --git a/webrtc/base/proxydetect.cc b/webrtc/base/proxydetect.cc
index 71910aa..10e7a02 100644
--- a/webrtc/base/proxydetect.cc
+++ b/webrtc/base/proxydetect.cc
@@ -1170,6 +1170,9 @@
       result = p_putPasswordInProxyInfo(proxy);
     }
 
+    // We created the dictionary with something that had the
+    // word 'copy' in it, so we have to release it, according
+    // to the Carbon memory management standards.
     CFRelease(proxyDict);
   } else {
     LOG(LS_ERROR) << "SCDynamicStoreCopyProxies failed";
@@ -1220,6 +1223,9 @@
       result = true;
   }
 
+  // We created the dictionary with something that had the
+  // word 'copy' in it, so we have to release it, according
+  // to the Carbon memory management standards.
   CFRelease(proxy_dict);
 
   return result;
diff --git a/webrtc/base/unixfilesystem.cc b/webrtc/base/unixfilesystem.cc
index 4dea6b8..b474324 100644
--- a/webrtc/base/unixfilesystem.cc
+++ b/webrtc/base/unixfilesystem.cc
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
 #include <unistd.h>
 
 #if defined(WEBRTC_MAC) && !defined(WEBRTC_IOS)
-#include <CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.h>
+#include <Carbon/Carbon.h>
 #include <IOKit/IOCFBundle.h>
 #include <sys/statvfs.h>
 #include "webrtc/base/macutils.h"
@@ -50,13 +50,13 @@
 #include "webrtc/base/stream.h"
 #include "webrtc/base/stringutils.h"
 
-#if defined(WEBRTC_MAC)
-// Defined in applefilesystem.mm.  No header file to discourage use
+#if defined(WEBRTC_IOS)
+// Defined in iosfilesystem.mm.  No header file to discourage use
 // elsewhere; other places should use GetApp{Data,Temp}Folder() in
 // this file.  Don't copy/paste.  I mean it.
-char* AppleDataDirectory();
-char* AppleTempDirectory();
-void AppleAppName(rtc::Pathname* path);
+char* IOSDataDirectory();
+char* IOSTempDirectory();
+void IOSAppName(rtc::Pathname* path);
 #endif
 
 namespace rtc {
@@ -81,9 +81,9 @@
 UnixFilesystem::UnixFilesystem() {
 #if defined(WEBRTC_IOS)
   if (!provided_app_data_folder_)
-    provided_app_data_folder_ = AppleDataDirectory();
+    provided_app_data_folder_ = IOSDataDirectory();
   if (!provided_app_temp_folder_)
-    provided_app_temp_folder_ = AppleTempDirectory();
+    provided_app_temp_folder_ = IOSTempDirectory();
 #endif
 }
 
@@ -357,10 +357,24 @@
 }
 
 bool UnixFilesystem::GetAppPathname(Pathname* path) {
-#if defined(__native_client__)
+#if defined(WEBRTC_MAC) && !defined(WEBRTC_IOS)
+  ProcessSerialNumber psn = { 0, kCurrentProcess };
+  CFDictionaryRef procinfo = ProcessInformationCopyDictionary(&psn,
+      kProcessDictionaryIncludeAllInformationMask);
+  if (NULL == procinfo)
+    return false;
+  CFStringRef cfpath = (CFStringRef) CFDictionaryGetValue(procinfo,
+      kIOBundleExecutableKey);
+  std::string path8;
+  bool success = ToUtf8(cfpath, &path8);
+  CFRelease(procinfo);
+  if (success)
+    path->SetPathname(path8);
+  return success;
+#elif defined(__native_client__)
   return false;
-#elif defined(WEBRTC_MAC)
-  AppleAppName(path);
+#elif WEBRTC_IOS
+  IOSAppName(path);
   return true;
 #else  // WEBRTC_MAC && !defined(WEBRTC_IOS)
   char buffer[PATH_MAX + 2];
diff --git a/webrtc/engine_configurations.h b/webrtc/engine_configurations.h
index 011bdae..be993ed 100644
--- a/webrtc/engine_configurations.h
+++ b/webrtc/engine_configurations.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@
 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 #if defined(WEBRTC_MAC) && !defined(WEBRTC_IOS)
+// #define CARBON_RENDERING
 #define COCOA_RENDERING
 #endif
 
diff --git a/webrtc/media/BUILD.gn b/webrtc/media/BUILD.gn
index 5545aef..029d143 100644
--- a/webrtc/media/BUILD.gn
+++ b/webrtc/media/BUILD.gn
@@ -186,6 +186,17 @@
       "strmiids.lib",
     ]
   }
+  if (is_mac && current_cpu == "x86") {
+    sources += [
+      "devices/carbonvideorenderer.cc",
+      "devices/carbonvideorenderer.h",
+    ]
+    libs += [ "Carbon.framework" ]
+  }
+  if (is_ios || (is_mac && current_cpu != "x86")) {
+    defines += [ "CARBON_DEPRECATED=YES" ]
+  }
+
   deps += [
     "..:webrtc_common",
     "../api:call_api",
diff --git a/webrtc/media/devices/carbonvideorenderer.cc b/webrtc/media/devices/carbonvideorenderer.cc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7669042
--- /dev/null
+++ b/webrtc/media/devices/carbonvideorenderer.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
+/*
+ *  Copyright (c) 2011 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
+ *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
+ *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
+ *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
+ *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
+ */
+
+// Implementation of CarbonVideoRenderer
+
+#include "webrtc/media/devices/carbonvideorenderer.h"
+
+#include "webrtc/base/logging.h"
+#include "webrtc/media/base/videocommon.h"
+#include "webrtc/media/base/videoframe.h"
+
+namespace cricket {
+
+CarbonVideoRenderer::CarbonVideoRenderer(int x, int y)
+    : image_width_(0),
+      image_height_(0),
+      x_(x),
+      y_(y),
+      window_ref_(NULL) {
+}
+
+CarbonVideoRenderer::~CarbonVideoRenderer() {
+  if (window_ref_) {
+    DisposeWindow(window_ref_);
+  }
+}
+
+// Called from the main event loop. All renderering needs to happen on
+// the main thread.
+OSStatus CarbonVideoRenderer::DrawEventHandler(EventHandlerCallRef handler,
+                                               EventRef event,
+                                               void* data) {
+  OSStatus status = noErr;
+  CarbonVideoRenderer* renderer = static_cast<CarbonVideoRenderer*>(data);
+  if (renderer != NULL) {
+    if (!renderer->DrawFrame()) {
+      LOG(LS_ERROR) << "Failed to draw frame.";
+    }
+  }
+  return status;
+}
+
+bool CarbonVideoRenderer::DrawFrame() {
+  // Grab the image lock to make sure it is not changed why we'll draw it.
+  rtc::CritScope cs(&image_crit_);
+
+  if (image_.get() == NULL) {
+    // Nothing to draw, just return.
+    return true;
+  }
+  int width = image_width_;
+  int height = image_height_;
+  CGDataProviderRef provider =
+      CGDataProviderCreateWithData(NULL, image_.get(), width * height * 4,
+                                   NULL);
+  CGColorSpaceRef color_space_ref = CGColorSpaceCreateDeviceRGB();
+  CGBitmapInfo bitmap_info = kCGBitmapByteOrderDefault;
+  CGColorRenderingIntent rendering_intent = kCGRenderingIntentDefault;
+  CGImageRef image_ref = CGImageCreate(width, height, 8, 32, width * 4,
+                                       color_space_ref, bitmap_info, provider,
+                                       NULL, false, rendering_intent);
+  CGDataProviderRelease(provider);
+
+  if (image_ref == NULL) {
+    return false;
+  }
+  CGContextRef context;
+  SetPortWindowPort(window_ref_);
+  if (QDBeginCGContext(GetWindowPort(window_ref_), &context) != noErr) {
+    CGImageRelease(image_ref);
+    return false;
+  }
+  Rect window_bounds;
+  GetWindowPortBounds(window_ref_, &window_bounds);
+
+  // Anchor the image to the top left corner.
+  int x = 0;
+  int y = window_bounds.bottom - CGImageGetHeight(image_ref);
+  CGRect dst_rect = CGRectMake(x, y, CGImageGetWidth(image_ref),
+                               CGImageGetHeight(image_ref));
+  CGContextDrawImage(context, dst_rect, image_ref);
+  CGContextFlush(context);
+  QDEndCGContext(GetWindowPort(window_ref_), &context);
+  CGImageRelease(image_ref);
+  return true;
+}
+
+bool CarbonVideoRenderer::SetSize(int width, int height) {
+  if (width != image_width_ || height != image_height_) {
+    // Grab the image lock while changing its size.
+    rtc::CritScope cs(&image_crit_);
+    image_width_ = width;
+    image_height_ = height;
+    image_.reset(new uint8_t[width * height * 4]);
+    memset(image_.get(), 255, width * height * 4);
+  }
+  return true;
+}
+
+void CarbonVideoRenderer::OnFrame(const VideoFrame& video_frame) {
+  {
+    const cricket::WebRtcVideoFrame frame(
+        webrtc::I420Buffer::Rotate(video_frame.video_frame_buffer(),
+                                   video_frame.rotation()),
+        webrtc::kVideoRotation_0, video_frame.timestamp_us());
+
+    if (!SetSize(frame.width(), frame.height())) {
+      return false;
+    }
+
+    // Grab the image lock so we are not trashing up the image being drawn.
+    rtc::CritScope cs(&image_crit_);
+    frame.ConvertToRgbBuffer(cricket::FOURCC_ABGR,
+                             image_.get(),
+                             static_cast<size_t>(frame.width()) *
+                                 frame.height() * 4,
+                             frame.width() * 4);
+  }
+
+  // Trigger a repaint event for the whole window.
+  Rect bounds;
+  InvalWindowRect(window_ref_, GetWindowPortBounds(window_ref_, &bounds));
+  return true;
+}
+
+bool CarbonVideoRenderer::Initialize() {
+  OSStatus err;
+  WindowAttributes attributes =
+      kWindowStandardDocumentAttributes |
+      kWindowLiveResizeAttribute |
+      kWindowFrameworkScaledAttribute |
+      kWindowStandardHandlerAttribute;
+
+  struct Rect bounds;
+  bounds.top = y_;
+  bounds.bottom = 480;
+  bounds.left = x_;
+  bounds.right = 640;
+  err = CreateNewWindow(kDocumentWindowClass, attributes,
+                        &bounds, &window_ref_);
+  if (!window_ref_ || err != noErr) {
+    LOG(LS_ERROR) << "CreateNewWindow failed, error code: " << err;
+    return false;
+  }
+  static const EventTypeSpec event_spec = {
+    kEventClassWindow,
+    kEventWindowDrawContent
+  };
+
+  err = InstallWindowEventHandler(
+      window_ref_,
+      NewEventHandlerUPP(CarbonVideoRenderer::DrawEventHandler),
+      GetEventTypeCount(event_spec),
+      &event_spec,
+      this,
+      NULL);
+  if (err != noErr) {
+    LOG(LS_ERROR) << "Failed to install event handler, error code: " << err;
+    return false;
+  }
+  SelectWindow(window_ref_);
+  ShowWindow(window_ref_);
+  return true;
+}
+
+}  // namespace cricket
diff --git a/webrtc/media/devices/carbonvideorenderer.h b/webrtc/media/devices/carbonvideorenderer.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e90c131
--- /dev/null
+++ b/webrtc/media/devices/carbonvideorenderer.h
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+/*
+ *  Copyright (c) 2011 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
+ *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
+ *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
+ *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
+ *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
+ */
+
+// Definition of class CarbonVideoRenderer that implements the abstract class
+// cricket::VideoRenderer via Carbon.
+
+#ifndef WEBRTC_MEDIA_DEVICES_CARBONVIDEORENDERER_H_
+#define WEBRTC_MEDIA_DEVICES_CARBONVIDEORENDERER_H_
+
+#include <memory>
+
+#include <Carbon/Carbon.h>
+
+#include "webrtc/base/criticalsection.h"
+#include "webrtc/media/base/videosinkinterface.h"
+
+namespace cricket {
+
+class CarbonVideoRenderer
+    : public rtc::VideoSinkInterface<cricket::VideoFrame> {
+ public:
+  CarbonVideoRenderer(int x, int y);
+  virtual ~CarbonVideoRenderer();
+
+  // Implementation of VideoSinkInterface.
+  void OnFrame(const VideoFrame& frame) override;
+
+  // Needs to be called on the main thread.
+  bool Initialize();
+
+ private:
+  bool SetSize(int width, int height);
+  bool DrawFrame();
+
+  static OSStatus DrawEventHandler(EventHandlerCallRef handler,
+                                   EventRef event,
+                                   void* data);
+  std::unique_ptr<uint8_t[]> image_;
+  rtc::CriticalSection image_crit_;
+  int image_width_;
+  int image_height_;
+  int x_;
+  int y_;
+  WindowRef window_ref_;
+};
+
+}  // namespace cricket
+
+#endif  // WEBRTC_MEDIA_DEVICES_CARBONVIDEORENDERER_H_
diff --git a/webrtc/media/devices/videorendererfactory.h b/webrtc/media/devices/videorendererfactory.h
index bdc5686..0bacdbd 100644
--- a/webrtc/media/devices/videorendererfactory.h
+++ b/webrtc/media/devices/videorendererfactory.h
@@ -17,6 +17,8 @@
 #include "webrtc/media/base/videosinkinterface.h"
 #if defined(WEBRTC_LINUX) && defined(HAVE_GTK)
 #include "webrtc/media/devices/gtkvideorenderer.h"
+#elif defined(WEBRTC_MAC) && !defined(WEBRTC_IOS) && !defined(CARBON_DEPRECATED)
+#include "webrtc/media/devices/carbonvideorenderer.h"
 #elif defined(WIN32)
 #include "webrtc/media/devices/gdivideorenderer.h"
 #endif
@@ -30,6 +32,16 @@
       int y) {
   #if defined(WEBRTC_LINUX) && defined(HAVE_GTK)
     return new GtkVideoRenderer(x, y);
+  #elif defined(WEBRTC_MAC) && !defined(WEBRTC_IOS) && \
+      !defined(CARBON_DEPRECATED)
+    CarbonVideoRenderer* renderer = new CarbonVideoRenderer(x, y);
+    // Needs to be initialized on the main thread.
+    if (renderer->Initialize()) {
+      return renderer;
+    } else {
+      delete renderer;
+      return NULL;
+    }
   #elif defined(WIN32)
     return new GdiVideoRenderer(x, y);
   #else
diff --git a/webrtc/media/media.gyp b/webrtc/media/media.gyp
index 5efdec1..2eb7271 100644
--- a/webrtc/media/media.gyp
+++ b/webrtc/media/media.gyp
@@ -173,6 +173,24 @@
             },
           },
         }],
+        ['OS=="mac" and target_arch=="ia32"', {
+          'sources': [
+            'devices/carbonvideorenderer.cc',
+            'devices/carbonvideorenderer.h',
+          ],
+          'link_settings': {
+            'xcode_settings': {
+              'OTHER_LDFLAGS': [
+                '-framework Carbon',
+              ],
+            },
+          },
+        }],
+        ['OS=="ios" or (OS=="mac" and target_arch!="ia32")', {
+          'defines': [
+            'CARBON_DEPRECATED=YES',
+          ],
+        }],
       ],
     },  # target rtc_media
   ],  # targets.
diff --git a/webrtc/modules/desktop_capture/mac/desktop_configuration.h b/webrtc/modules/desktop_capture/mac/desktop_configuration.h
index 241c5b9..bb2339b 100644
--- a/webrtc/modules/desktop_capture/mac/desktop_configuration.h
+++ b/webrtc/modules/desktop_capture/mac/desktop_configuration.h
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 #define WEBRTC_MODULES_DESKTOP_CAPTURE_MAC_DESKTOP_CONFIGURATION_H_
 
 #include <ApplicationServices/ApplicationServices.h>
+#include <Carbon/Carbon.h>
 #include <vector>
 
 #include "webrtc/typedefs.h"
@@ -48,7 +49,7 @@
 
   // Returns the desktop & display configurations in Cocoa-style "bottom-up"
   // (the origin is the bottom-left of the primary monitor, and coordinates
-  // increase as you move up the screen).
+  // increase as you move up the screen) or Carbon-style "top-down" coordinates.
   static MacDesktopConfiguration GetCurrent(Origin origin);
 
   // Returns true if the given desktop configuration equals this one.
diff --git a/webrtc/webrtc_tests.gypi b/webrtc/webrtc_tests.gypi
index 47a6833..f93b5c0 100644
--- a/webrtc/webrtc_tests.gypi
+++ b/webrtc/webrtc_tests.gypi
@@ -165,6 +165,11 @@
             'base/sslstreamadapter_unittest.cc',
           ],
         }],
+        ['OS=="ios" or (OS=="mac" and target_arch!="ia32")', {
+          'defines': [
+            'CARBON_DEPRECATED=YES',
+          ],
+        }],
         ['use_quic==1', {
           'sources': [
             'p2p/quic/quicconnectionhelper_unittest.cc',
@@ -498,6 +503,11 @@
             'base/macsocketserver_unittest.cc',
           ],
         }],
+        ['OS=="ios" or (OS=="mac" and target_arch!="ia32")', {
+          'defines': [
+            'CARBON_DEPRECATED=YES',
+          ],
+        }],
       ],
     },
   ],