Misc. small cleanups.

* Better param names
* Avoid using negative values for (bogus) placeholder channel counts (mostly in tests).  Since channels will be changing to size_t, negative values will be illegal; it's sufficient to use 0 in these cases.
* Use arraysize()
* Use size_t for counting frames, samples, blocks, buffers, and bytes -- most of these are already size_t in most places, this just fixes some stragglers
* reinterpret_cast<int64_t>(void*) is not necessarily safe; use uintptr_t instead
* Remove unnecessary code, e.g. dead code, needlessly long/repetitive code, or function overrides that exactly match the base definition
* Fix indenting
* Use uint32_t for timestamps (matching how it's already a uint32_t in most places)
* Spelling
* RTC_CHECK_EQ(expected, actual)
* Rewrap
* Use .empty()
* Be more pedantic about matching int/int32_t/
* Remove pointless consts on input parameters to functions
* Add missing sanity checks

All this was found in the course of constructing https://codereview.webrtc.org/1316523002/ , and is being landed separately first.

BUG=none
TEST=none

Review URL: https://codereview.webrtc.org/1534193008

Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/master@{#11191}
diff --git a/webrtc/modules/audio_processing/test/test_utils.h b/webrtc/modules/audio_processing/test/test_utils.h
index 93a0138..291e03e 100644
--- a/webrtc/modules/audio_processing/test/test_utils.h
+++ b/webrtc/modules/audio_processing/test/test_utils.h
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@
                   RawFile* raw_file);
 
 void WriteFloatData(const float* const* data,
-                    int samples_per_channel,
+                    size_t samples_per_channel,
                     int num_channels,
                     WavWriter* wav_file,
                     RawFile* raw_file);
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@
 // Exits on failure; do not use in unit tests.
 FILE* OpenFile(const std::string& filename, const char* mode);
 
-int SamplesFromRate(int rate);
+size_t SamplesFromRate(int rate);
 
 void SetFrameSampleRate(AudioFrame* frame,
                         int sample_rate_hz);
@@ -104,11 +104,11 @@
 AudioProcessing::ChannelLayout LayoutFromChannels(int num_channels);
 
 template <typename T>
-float ComputeSNR(const T* ref, const T* test, int length, float* variance) {
+float ComputeSNR(const T* ref, const T* test, size_t length, float* variance) {
   float mse = 0;
   float mean = 0;
   *variance = 0;
-  for (int i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
     T error = ref[i] - test[i];
     mse += error * error;
     *variance += ref[i] * ref[i];