kernel/bpf/helpers.c

/* Copyright (c) 2011-2014 PLUMgrid, http://plumgrid.com
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
 * General Public License for more details.
 */
#include <linux/bpf.h>
#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/topology.h>
#include <linux/ktime.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/uidgid.h>
#include <linux/filter.h>

/* If kernel subsystem is allowing eBPF programs to call this function,
 * inside its own verifier_ops->get_func_proto() callback it should return
 * bpf_map_lookup_elem_proto, so that verifier can properly check the arguments
 *
 * Different map implementations will rely on rcu in map methods
 * lookup/update/delete, therefore eBPF programs must run under rcu lock
 * if program is allowed to access maps, so check rcu_read_lock_held in
 * all three functions.
 */
BPF_CALL_2(bpf_map_lookup_elem, struct bpf_map *, map, void *, key)
{
	WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held());
	return (unsigned long) map->ops->map_lookup_elem(map, key);
}

const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_lookup_elem_proto = {
	.func		= bpf_map_lookup_elem,
	.gpl_only	= false,
	.pkt_access	= true,
	.ret_type	= RET_PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_OR_NULL,
	.arg1_type	= ARG_CONST_MAP_PTR,
	.arg2_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_MAP_KEY,
};

BPF_CALL_4(bpf_map_update_elem, struct bpf_map *, map, void *, key,
	   void *, value, u64, flags)
{
	WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held());
	return map->ops->map_update_elem(map, key, value, flags);
}

const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_update_elem_proto = {
	.func		= bpf_map_update_elem,
	.gpl_only	= false,
	.pkt_access	= true,
	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER,
	.arg1_type	= ARG_CONST_MAP_PTR,
	.arg2_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_MAP_KEY,
	.arg3_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE,
	.arg4_type	= ARG_ANYTHING,
};

BPF_CALL_2(bpf_map_delete_elem, struct bpf_map *, map, void *, key)
{
	WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held());
	return map->ops->map_delete_elem(map, key);
}

const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_delete_elem_proto = {
	.func		= bpf_map_delete_elem,
	.gpl_only	= false,
	.pkt_access	= true,
	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER,
	.arg1_type	= ARG_CONST_MAP_PTR,
	.arg2_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_MAP_KEY,
};

BPF_CALL_3(bpf_map_push_elem, struct bpf_map *, map, void *, value, u64, flags)
{
	return map->ops->map_push_elem(map, value, flags);
}

const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_push_elem_proto = {
	.func		= bpf_map_push_elem,
	.gpl_only	= false,
	.pkt_access	= true,
	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER,
	.arg1_type	= ARG_CONST_MAP_PTR,
	.arg2_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE,
	.arg3_type	= ARG_ANYTHING,
};

BPF_CALL_2(bpf_map_pop_elem, struct bpf_map *, map, void *, value)
{
	return map->ops->map_pop_elem(map, value);
}

const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_pop_elem_proto = {
	.func		= bpf_map_pop_elem,
	.gpl_only	= false,
	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER,
	.arg1_type	= ARG_CONST_MAP_PTR,
	.arg2_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_UNINIT_MAP_VALUE,
};

BPF_CALL_2(bpf_map_peek_elem, struct bpf_map *, map, void *, value)
{
	return map->ops->map_peek_elem(map, value);
}

const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_peek_elem_proto = {
	.func		= bpf_map_pop_elem,
	.gpl_only	= false,
	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER,
	.arg1_type	= ARG_CONST_MAP_PTR,
	.arg2_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_UNINIT_MAP_VALUE,
};

const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_prandom_u32_proto = {
	.func		= bpf_user_rnd_u32,
	.gpl_only	= false,
	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER,
};

BPF_CALL_0(bpf_get_smp_processor_id)
{
	return smp_processor_id();
}

const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_smp_processor_id_proto = {
	.func		= bpf_get_smp_processor_id,
	.gpl_only	= false,
	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER,
};

BPF_CALL_0(bpf_get_numa_node_id)
{
	return numa_node_id();
}

const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_numa_node_id_proto = {
	.func		= bpf_get_numa_node_id,
	.gpl_only	= false,
	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER,
};

BPF_CALL_0(bpf_ktime_get_ns)
{
	/* NMI safe access to clock monotonic */
	return ktime_get_mono_fast_ns();
}

const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_ktime_get_ns_proto = {
	.func		= bpf_ktime_get_ns,
	.gpl_only	= true,
	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER,
};

BPF_CALL_0(bpf_get_current_pid_tgid)
{
	struct task_struct *task = current;

	if (unlikely(!task))
		return -EINVAL;

	return (u64) task->tgid << 32 | task->pid;
}

const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_current_pid_tgid_proto = {
	.func		= bpf_get_current_pid_tgid,
	.gpl_only	= false,
	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER,
};

BPF_CALL_0(bpf_get_current_uid_gid)
{
	struct task_struct *task = current;
	kuid_t uid;
	kgid_t gid;

	if (unlikely(!task))
		return -EINVAL;

	current_uid_gid(&uid, &gid);
	return (u64) from_kgid(&init_user_ns, gid) << 32 |
		     from_kuid(&init_user_ns, uid);
}

const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_current_uid_gid_proto = {
	.func		= bpf_get_current_uid_gid,
	.gpl_only	= false,
	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER,
};

BPF_CALL_2(bpf_get_current_comm, char *, buf, u32, size)
{
	struct task_struct *task = current;

	if (unlikely(!task))
		goto err_clear;

	strncpy(buf, task->comm, size);

	/* Verifier guarantees that size > 0. For task->comm exceeding
	 * size, guarantee that buf is %NUL-terminated. Unconditionally
	 * done here to save the size test.
	 */
	buf[size - 1] = 0;
	return 0;
err_clear:
	memset(buf, 0, size);
	return -EINVAL;
}

const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_current_comm_proto = {
	.func		= bpf_get_current_comm,
	.gpl_only	= false,
	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER,
	.arg1_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_UNINIT_MEM,
	.arg2_type	= ARG_CONST_SIZE,
};

#if defined(CONFIG_QUEUED_SPINLOCKS) || defined(CONFIG_BPF_ARCH_SPINLOCK)

static inline void __bpf_spin_lock(struct bpf_spin_lock *lock)
{
	arch_spinlock_t *l = (void *)lock;
	union {
		__u32 val;
		arch_spinlock_t lock;
	} u = { .lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED };

	compiletime_assert(u.val == 0, "__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED not 0");
	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*l) != sizeof(__u32));
	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*lock) != sizeof(__u32));
	arch_spin_lock(l);
}

static inline void __bpf_spin_unlock(struct bpf_spin_lock *lock)
{
	arch_spinlock_t *l = (void *)lock;

	arch_spin_unlock(l);
}

#else

static inline void __bpf_spin_lock(struct bpf_spin_lock *lock)
{
	atomic_t *l = (void *)lock;

	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*l) != sizeof(*lock));
	do {
		atomic_cond_read_relaxed(l, !VAL);
	} while (atomic_xchg(l, 1));
}

static inline void __bpf_spin_unlock(struct bpf_spin_lock *lock)
{
	atomic_t *l = (void *)lock;

	atomic_set_release(l, 0);
}

#endif

static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, irqsave_flags);

notrace BPF_CALL_1(bpf_spin_lock, struct bpf_spin_lock *, lock)
{
	unsigned long flags;

	local_irq_save(flags);
	__bpf_spin_lock(lock);
	__this_cpu_write(irqsave_flags, flags);
	return 0;
}

const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_spin_lock_proto = {
	.func		= bpf_spin_lock,
	.gpl_only	= false,
	.ret_type	= RET_VOID,
	.arg1_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_SPIN_LOCK,
};

notrace BPF_CALL_1(bpf_spin_unlock, struct bpf_spin_lock *, lock)
{
	unsigned long flags;

	flags = __this_cpu_read(irqsave_flags);
	__bpf_spin_unlock(lock);
	local_irq_restore(flags);
	return 0;
}

const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_spin_unlock_proto = {
	.func		= bpf_spin_unlock,
	.gpl_only	= false,
	.ret_type	= RET_VOID,
	.arg1_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_SPIN_LOCK,
};

#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
BPF_CALL_0(bpf_get_current_cgroup_id)
{
	struct cgroup *cgrp = task_dfl_cgroup(current);

	return cgrp->kn->id.id;
}

const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_current_cgroup_id_proto = {
	.func		= bpf_get_current_cgroup_id,
	.gpl_only	= false,
	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER,
};

#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF
DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct bpf_cgroup_storage*,
		bpf_cgroup_storage[MAX_BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_TYPE]);

BPF_CALL_2(bpf_get_local_storage, struct bpf_map *, map, u64, flags)
{
	/* flags argument is not used now,
	 * but provides an ability to extend the API.
	 * verifier checks that its value is correct.
	 */
	enum bpf_cgroup_storage_type stype = cgroup_storage_type(map);
	struct bpf_cgroup_storage *storage;
	void *ptr;

	storage = this_cpu_read(bpf_cgroup_storage[stype]);

	if (stype == BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_SHARED)
		ptr = &READ_ONCE(storage->buf)->data[0];
	else
		ptr = this_cpu_ptr(storage->percpu_buf);

	return (unsigned long)ptr;
}

const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_local_storage_proto = {
	.func		= bpf_get_local_storage,
	.gpl_only	= false,
	.ret_type	= RET_PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE,
	.arg1_type	= ARG_CONST_MAP_PTR,
	.arg2_type	= ARG_ANYTHING,
};
#endif
#endif