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Joshua Kinardaaaf5fb2015-02-16 16:00:26 -08001/*
2 * Definitions for the registers, addresses, and platform data of the
3 * DS1685/DS1687-series RTC chips.
4 *
5 * This Driver also works for the DS17X85/DS17X87 RTC chips. Functionally
6 * similar to the DS1685/DS1687, they support a few extra features which
7 * include larger, battery-backed NV-SRAM, burst-mode access, and an RTC
8 * write counter.
9 *
10 * Copyright (C) 2011-2014 Joshua Kinard <kumba@gentoo.org>.
11 * Copyright (C) 2009 Matthias Fuchs <matthias.fuchs@esd-electronics.com>.
12 *
13 * References:
14 * DS1685/DS1687 3V/5V Real-Time Clocks, 19-5215, Rev 4/10.
15 * DS17x85/DS17x87 3V/5V Real-Time Clocks, 19-5222, Rev 4/10.
16 * DS1689/DS1693 3V/5V Serialized Real-Time Clocks, Rev 112105.
17 * Application Note 90, Using the Multiplex Bus RTC Extended Features.
18 *
19 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
20 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
21 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
22 */
23
24#ifndef _LINUX_RTC_DS1685_H_
25#define _LINUX_RTC_DS1685_H_
26
27#include <linux/rtc.h>
28#include <linux/platform_device.h>
29#include <linux/workqueue.h>
30
31/**
32 * struct ds1685_priv - DS1685 private data structure.
33 * @dev: pointer to the rtc_device structure.
34 * @regs: iomapped base address pointer of the RTC registers.
35 * @regstep: padding/step size between registers (optional).
36 * @baseaddr: base address of the RTC device.
37 * @size: resource size.
38 * @lock: private lock variable for spin locking/unlocking.
39 * @work: private workqueue.
40 * @irq: IRQ number assigned to the RTC device.
41 * @prepare_poweroff: pointer to platform pre-poweroff function.
42 * @wake_alarm: pointer to platform wake alarm function.
43 * @post_ram_clear: pointer to platform post ram-clear function.
44 */
45struct ds1685_priv {
46 struct rtc_device *dev;
47 void __iomem *regs;
48 u32 regstep;
49 resource_size_t baseaddr;
50 size_t size;
Joshua Kinardaaaf5fb2015-02-16 16:00:26 -080051 int irq_num;
52 bool bcd_mode;
53 bool no_irq;
54 bool uie_unsupported;
55 bool alloc_io_resources;
56 u8 (*read)(struct ds1685_priv *, int);
57 void (*write)(struct ds1685_priv *, int, u8);
58 void (*prepare_poweroff)(void);
59 void (*wake_alarm)(void);
60 void (*post_ram_clear)(void);
61};
62
63
64/**
65 * struct ds1685_rtc_platform_data - platform data structure.
66 * @plat_prepare_poweroff: platform-specific pre-poweroff function.
67 * @plat_wake_alarm: platform-specific wake alarm function.
68 * @plat_post_ram_clear: platform-specific post ram-clear function.
69 *
70 * If your platform needs to use a custom padding/step size between
71 * registers, or uses one or more of the extended interrupts and needs special
72 * handling, then include this header file in your platform definition and
73 * set regstep and the plat_* pointers as appropriate.
74 */
75struct ds1685_rtc_platform_data {
76 const u32 regstep;
77 const bool bcd_mode;
78 const bool no_irq;
79 const bool uie_unsupported;
80 const bool alloc_io_resources;
81 u8 (*plat_read)(struct ds1685_priv *, int);
82 void (*plat_write)(struct ds1685_priv *, int, u8);
83 void (*plat_prepare_poweroff)(void);
84 void (*plat_wake_alarm)(void);
85 void (*plat_post_ram_clear)(void);
86};
87
88
89/*
90 * Time Registers.
91 */
92#define RTC_SECS 0x00 /* Seconds 00-59 */
93#define RTC_SECS_ALARM 0x01 /* Alarm Seconds 00-59 */
94#define RTC_MINS 0x02 /* Minutes 00-59 */
95#define RTC_MINS_ALARM 0x03 /* Alarm Minutes 00-59 */
96#define RTC_HRS 0x04 /* Hours 01-12 AM/PM || 00-23 */
97#define RTC_HRS_ALARM 0x05 /* Alarm Hours 01-12 AM/PM || 00-23 */
98#define RTC_WDAY 0x06 /* Day of Week 01-07 */
99#define RTC_MDAY 0x07 /* Day of Month 01-31 */
100#define RTC_MONTH 0x08 /* Month 01-12 */
101#define RTC_YEAR 0x09 /* Year 00-99 */
102#define RTC_CENTURY 0x48 /* Century 00-99 */
103#define RTC_MDAY_ALARM 0x49 /* Alarm Day of Month 01-31 */
104
105
106/*
107 * Bit masks for the Time registers in BCD Mode (DM = 0).
108 */
109#define RTC_SECS_BCD_MASK 0x7f /* - x x x x x x x */
110#define RTC_MINS_BCD_MASK 0x7f /* - x x x x x x x */
111#define RTC_HRS_12_BCD_MASK 0x1f /* - - - x x x x x */
112#define RTC_HRS_24_BCD_MASK 0x3f /* - - x x x x x x */
113#define RTC_MDAY_BCD_MASK 0x3f /* - - x x x x x x */
114#define RTC_MONTH_BCD_MASK 0x1f /* - - - x x x x x */
115#define RTC_YEAR_BCD_MASK 0xff /* x x x x x x x x */
116
117/*
118 * Bit masks for the Time registers in BIN Mode (DM = 1).
119 */
120#define RTC_SECS_BIN_MASK 0x3f /* - - x x x x x x */
121#define RTC_MINS_BIN_MASK 0x3f /* - - x x x x x x */
122#define RTC_HRS_12_BIN_MASK 0x0f /* - - - - x x x x */
123#define RTC_HRS_24_BIN_MASK 0x1f /* - - - x x x x x */
124#define RTC_MDAY_BIN_MASK 0x1f /* - - - x x x x x */
125#define RTC_MONTH_BIN_MASK 0x0f /* - - - - x x x x */
126#define RTC_YEAR_BIN_MASK 0x7f /* - x x x x x x x */
127
128/*
129 * Bit masks common for the Time registers in BCD or BIN Mode.
130 */
131#define RTC_WDAY_MASK 0x07 /* - - - - - x x x */
132#define RTC_CENTURY_MASK 0xff /* x x x x x x x x */
133#define RTC_MDAY_ALARM_MASK 0xff /* x x x x x x x x */
134#define RTC_HRS_AMPM_MASK BIT(7) /* Mask for the AM/PM bit */
135
136
137
138/*
139 * Control Registers.
140 */
141#define RTC_CTRL_A 0x0a /* Control Register A */
142#define RTC_CTRL_B 0x0b /* Control Register B */
143#define RTC_CTRL_C 0x0c /* Control Register C */
144#define RTC_CTRL_D 0x0d /* Control Register D */
145#define RTC_EXT_CTRL_4A 0x4a /* Extended Control Register 4A */
146#define RTC_EXT_CTRL_4B 0x4b /* Extended Control Register 4B */
147
148
149/*
150 * Bit names in Control Register A.
151 */
152#define RTC_CTRL_A_UIP BIT(7) /* Update In Progress */
153#define RTC_CTRL_A_DV2 BIT(6) /* Countdown Chain */
154#define RTC_CTRL_A_DV1 BIT(5) /* Oscillator Enable */
155#define RTC_CTRL_A_DV0 BIT(4) /* Bank Select */
156#define RTC_CTRL_A_RS2 BIT(2) /* Rate-Selection Bit 2 */
157#define RTC_CTRL_A_RS3 BIT(3) /* Rate-Selection Bit 3 */
158#define RTC_CTRL_A_RS1 BIT(1) /* Rate-Selection Bit 1 */
159#define RTC_CTRL_A_RS0 BIT(0) /* Rate-Selection Bit 0 */
160#define RTC_CTRL_A_RS_MASK 0x0f /* RS3 + RS2 + RS1 + RS0 */
161
162/*
163 * Bit names in Control Register B.
164 */
165#define RTC_CTRL_B_SET BIT(7) /* SET Bit */
166#define RTC_CTRL_B_PIE BIT(6) /* Periodic-Interrupt Enable */
167#define RTC_CTRL_B_AIE BIT(5) /* Alarm-Interrupt Enable */
168#define RTC_CTRL_B_UIE BIT(4) /* Update-Ended Interrupt-Enable */
169#define RTC_CTRL_B_SQWE BIT(3) /* Square-Wave Enable */
170#define RTC_CTRL_B_DM BIT(2) /* Data Mode */
171#define RTC_CTRL_B_2412 BIT(1) /* 12-Hr/24-Hr Mode */
172#define RTC_CTRL_B_DSE BIT(0) /* Daylight Savings Enable */
173#define RTC_CTRL_B_PAU_MASK 0x70 /* PIE + AIE + UIE */
174
175
176/*
177 * Bit names in Control Register C.
178 *
179 * BIT(0), BIT(1), BIT(2), & BIT(3) are unused, always return 0, and cannot
180 * be written to.
181 */
182#define RTC_CTRL_C_IRQF BIT(7) /* Interrupt-Request Flag */
183#define RTC_CTRL_C_PF BIT(6) /* Periodic-Interrupt Flag */
184#define RTC_CTRL_C_AF BIT(5) /* Alarm-Interrupt Flag */
185#define RTC_CTRL_C_UF BIT(4) /* Update-Ended Interrupt Flag */
186#define RTC_CTRL_C_PAU_MASK 0x70 /* PF + AF + UF */
187
188
189/*
190 * Bit names in Control Register D.
191 *
192 * BIT(0) through BIT(6) are unused, always return 0, and cannot
193 * be written to.
194 */
195#define RTC_CTRL_D_VRT BIT(7) /* Valid RAM and Time */
196
197
198/*
199 * Bit names in Extended Control Register 4A.
200 *
201 * On the DS1685/DS1687/DS1689/DS1693, BIT(4) and BIT(5) are reserved for
202 * future use. They can be read from and written to, but have no effect
203 * on the RTC's operation.
204 *
205 * On the DS17x85/DS17x87, BIT(5) is Burst-Mode Enable (BME), and allows
206 * access to the extended NV-SRAM by automatically incrementing the address
207 * register when they are read from or written to.
208 */
209#define RTC_CTRL_4A_VRT2 BIT(7) /* Auxillary Battery Status */
210#define RTC_CTRL_4A_INCR BIT(6) /* Increment-in-Progress Status */
211#define RTC_CTRL_4A_PAB BIT(3) /* Power-Active Bar Control */
212#define RTC_CTRL_4A_RF BIT(2) /* RAM-Clear Flag */
213#define RTC_CTRL_4A_WF BIT(1) /* Wake-Up Alarm Flag */
214#define RTC_CTRL_4A_KF BIT(0) /* Kickstart Flag */
215#if !defined(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1685) && !defined(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1689)
216#define RTC_CTRL_4A_BME BIT(5) /* Burst-Mode Enable */
217#endif
218#define RTC_CTRL_4A_RWK_MASK 0x07 /* RF + WF + KF */
219
220
221/*
222 * Bit names in Extended Control Register 4B.
223 */
224#define RTC_CTRL_4B_ABE BIT(7) /* Auxillary Battery Enable */
225#define RTC_CTRL_4B_E32K BIT(6) /* Enable 32.768Hz on SQW Pin */
226#define RTC_CTRL_4B_CS BIT(5) /* Crystal Select */
227#define RTC_CTRL_4B_RCE BIT(4) /* RAM Clear-Enable */
228#define RTC_CTRL_4B_PRS BIT(3) /* PAB Reset-Select */
229#define RTC_CTRL_4B_RIE BIT(2) /* RAM Clear-Interrupt Enable */
230#define RTC_CTRL_4B_WIE BIT(1) /* Wake-Up Alarm-Interrupt Enable */
231#define RTC_CTRL_4B_KSE BIT(0) /* Kickstart Interrupt-Enable */
232#define RTC_CTRL_4B_RWK_MASK 0x07 /* RIE + WIE + KSE */
233
234
235/*
236 * Misc register names in Bank 1.
237 *
238 * The DV0 bit in Control Register A must be set to 1 for these registers
239 * to become available, including Extended Control Registers 4A & 4B.
240 */
241#define RTC_BANK1_SSN_MODEL 0x40 /* Model Number */
242#define RTC_BANK1_SSN_BYTE_1 0x41 /* 1st Byte of Serial Number */
243#define RTC_BANK1_SSN_BYTE_2 0x42 /* 2nd Byte of Serial Number */
244#define RTC_BANK1_SSN_BYTE_3 0x43 /* 3rd Byte of Serial Number */
245#define RTC_BANK1_SSN_BYTE_4 0x44 /* 4th Byte of Serial Number */
246#define RTC_BANK1_SSN_BYTE_5 0x45 /* 5th Byte of Serial Number */
247#define RTC_BANK1_SSN_BYTE_6 0x46 /* 6th Byte of Serial Number */
248#define RTC_BANK1_SSN_CRC 0x47 /* Serial CRC Byte */
249#define RTC_BANK1_RAM_DATA_PORT 0x53 /* Extended RAM Data Port */
250
251
252/*
253 * Model-specific registers in Bank 1.
254 *
255 * The addresses below differ depending on the model of the RTC chip
256 * selected in the kernel configuration. Not all of these features are
257 * supported in the main driver at present.
258 *
259 * DS1685/DS1687 - Extended NV-SRAM address (LSB only).
260 * DS1689/DS1693 - Vcc, Vbat, Pwr Cycle Counters & Customer-specific S/N.
261 * DS17x85/DS17x87 - Extended NV-SRAM addresses (MSB & LSB) & Write counter.
262 */
263#if defined(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1685)
264#define RTC_BANK1_RAM_ADDR 0x50 /* NV-SRAM Addr */
265#elif defined(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1689)
266#define RTC_BANK1_VCC_CTR_LSB 0x54 /* Vcc Counter Addr (LSB) */
267#define RTC_BANK1_VCC_CTR_MSB 0x57 /* Vcc Counter Addr (MSB) */
268#define RTC_BANK1_VBAT_CTR_LSB 0x58 /* Vbat Counter Addr (LSB) */
269#define RTC_BANK1_VBAT_CTR_MSB 0x5b /* Vbat Counter Addr (MSB) */
270#define RTC_BANK1_PWR_CTR_LSB 0x5c /* Pwr Cycle Counter Addr (LSB) */
271#define RTC_BANK1_PWR_CTR_MSB 0x5d /* Pwr Cycle Counter Addr (MSB) */
272#define RTC_BANK1_UNIQ_SN 0x60 /* Customer-specific S/N */
273#else /* DS17x85/DS17x87 */
274#define RTC_BANK1_RAM_ADDR_LSB 0x50 /* NV-SRAM Addr (LSB) */
275#define RTC_BANK1_RAM_ADDR_MSB 0x51 /* NV-SRAM Addr (MSB) */
276#define RTC_BANK1_WRITE_CTR 0x5e /* RTC Write Counter */
277#endif
278
279
280/*
281 * Model numbers.
282 *
283 * The DS1688/DS1691 and DS1689/DS1693 chips share the same model number
284 * and the manual doesn't indicate any major differences. As such, they
285 * are regarded as the same chip in this driver.
286 */
287#define RTC_MODEL_DS1685 0x71 /* DS1685/DS1687 */
288#define RTC_MODEL_DS17285 0x72 /* DS17285/DS17287 */
289#define RTC_MODEL_DS1689 0x73 /* DS1688/DS1691/DS1689/DS1693 */
290#define RTC_MODEL_DS17485 0x74 /* DS17485/DS17487 */
291#define RTC_MODEL_DS17885 0x78 /* DS17885/DS17887 */
292
293
294/*
295 * Periodic Interrupt Rates / Square-Wave Output Frequency
296 *
297 * Periodic rates are selected by setting the RS3-RS0 bits in Control
298 * Register A and enabled via either the E32K bit in Extended Control
299 * Register 4B or the SQWE bit in Control Register B.
300 *
301 * E32K overrides the settings of RS3-RS0 and outputs a frequency of 32768Hz
302 * on the SQW pin of the RTC chip. While there are 16 possible selections,
303 * the 1-of-16 decoder is only able to divide the base 32768Hz signal into 13
304 * smaller frequencies. The values 0x01 and 0x02 are not used and are
305 * synonymous with 0x08 and 0x09, respectively.
306 *
307 * When E32K is set to a logic 1, periodic interrupts are disabled and reading
308 * /dev/rtc will return -EINVAL. This also applies if the periodic interrupt
309 * frequency is set to 0Hz.
310 *
311 * Not currently used by the rtc-ds1685 driver because the RTC core removed
312 * support for hardware-generated periodic-interrupts in favour of
313 * hrtimer-generated interrupts. But these defines are kept around for use
314 * in userland, as documentation to the hardware, and possible future use if
315 * hardware-generated periodic interrupts are ever added back.
316 */
317 /* E32K RS3 RS2 RS1 RS0 */
318#define RTC_SQW_8192HZ 0x03 /* 0 0 0 1 1 */
319#define RTC_SQW_4096HZ 0x04 /* 0 0 1 0 0 */
320#define RTC_SQW_2048HZ 0x05 /* 0 0 1 0 1 */
321#define RTC_SQW_1024HZ 0x06 /* 0 0 1 1 0 */
322#define RTC_SQW_512HZ 0x07 /* 0 0 1 1 1 */
323#define RTC_SQW_256HZ 0x08 /* 0 1 0 0 0 */
324#define RTC_SQW_128HZ 0x09 /* 0 1 0 0 1 */
325#define RTC_SQW_64HZ 0x0a /* 0 1 0 1 0 */
326#define RTC_SQW_32HZ 0x0b /* 0 1 0 1 1 */
327#define RTC_SQW_16HZ 0x0c /* 0 1 1 0 0 */
328#define RTC_SQW_8HZ 0x0d /* 0 1 1 0 1 */
329#define RTC_SQW_4HZ 0x0e /* 0 1 1 1 0 */
330#define RTC_SQW_2HZ 0x0f /* 0 1 1 1 1 */
331#define RTC_SQW_0HZ 0x00 /* 0 0 0 0 0 */
332#define RTC_SQW_32768HZ 32768 /* 1 - - - - */
333#define RTC_MAX_USER_FREQ 8192
334
335
336/*
337 * NVRAM data & addresses:
338 * - 50 bytes of NVRAM are available just past the clock registers.
339 * - 64 additional bytes are available in Bank0.
340 *
341 * Extended, battery-backed NV-SRAM:
342 * - DS1685/DS1687 - 128 bytes.
343 * - DS1689/DS1693 - 0 bytes.
344 * - DS17285/DS17287 - 2048 bytes.
345 * - DS17485/DS17487 - 4096 bytes.
346 * - DS17885/DS17887 - 8192 bytes.
347 */
348#define NVRAM_TIME_BASE 0x0e /* NVRAM Addr in Time regs */
349#define NVRAM_BANK0_BASE 0x40 /* NVRAM Addr in Bank0 regs */
350#define NVRAM_SZ_TIME 50
351#define NVRAM_SZ_BANK0 64
352#if defined(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1685)
353# define NVRAM_SZ_EXTND 128
354#elif defined(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1689)
355# define NVRAM_SZ_EXTND 0
356#elif defined(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS17285)
357# define NVRAM_SZ_EXTND 2048
358#elif defined(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS17485)
359# define NVRAM_SZ_EXTND 4096
360#elif defined(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS17885)
361# define NVRAM_SZ_EXTND 8192
362#endif
363#define NVRAM_TOTAL_SZ_BANK0 (NVRAM_SZ_TIME + NVRAM_SZ_BANK0)
364#define NVRAM_TOTAL_SZ (NVRAM_TOTAL_SZ_BANK0 + NVRAM_SZ_EXTND)
365
366
367/*
368 * Function Prototypes.
369 */
370extern void __noreturn
371ds1685_rtc_poweroff(struct platform_device *pdev);
372
373#endif /* _LINUX_RTC_DS1685_H_ */