Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* |
| 2 | * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com) |
| 3 | * Licensed under the GPL |
| 4 | */ |
| 5 | |
| 6 | #include "linux/kernel.h" |
| 7 | #include "asm/errno.h" |
| 8 | #include "linux/sched.h" |
| 9 | #include "linux/mm.h" |
| 10 | #include "linux/spinlock.h" |
| 11 | #include "linux/config.h" |
| 12 | #include "linux/init.h" |
| 13 | #include "linux/ptrace.h" |
| 14 | #include "asm/semaphore.h" |
| 15 | #include "asm/pgtable.h" |
| 16 | #include "asm/pgalloc.h" |
| 17 | #include "asm/tlbflush.h" |
| 18 | #include "asm/a.out.h" |
| 19 | #include "asm/current.h" |
| 20 | #include "asm/irq.h" |
| 21 | #include "user_util.h" |
| 22 | #include "kern_util.h" |
| 23 | #include "kern.h" |
| 24 | #include "chan_kern.h" |
| 25 | #include "mconsole_kern.h" |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 26 | #include "mem.h" |
| 27 | #include "mem_kern.h" |
| 28 | |
Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso | 3b52166 | 2005-09-03 15:57:26 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 29 | /* Note this is constrained to return 0, -EFAULT, -EACCESS, -ENOMEM by segv(). */ |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 30 | int handle_page_fault(unsigned long address, unsigned long ip, |
| 31 | int is_write, int is_user, int *code_out) |
| 32 | { |
| 33 | struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; |
| 34 | struct vm_area_struct *vma; |
| 35 | pgd_t *pgd; |
| 36 | pud_t *pud; |
| 37 | pmd_t *pmd; |
| 38 | pte_t *pte; |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 39 | int err = -EFAULT; |
| 40 | |
| 41 | *code_out = SEGV_MAPERR; |
| 42 | down_read(&mm->mmap_sem); |
| 43 | vma = find_vma(mm, address); |
| 44 | if(!vma) |
| 45 | goto out; |
| 46 | else if(vma->vm_start <= address) |
| 47 | goto good_area; |
| 48 | else if(!(vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN)) |
| 49 | goto out; |
Jeff Dike | 2d58cc9 | 2005-05-06 21:30:55 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 50 | else if(is_user && !ARCH_IS_STACKGROW(address)) |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 51 | goto out; |
| 52 | else if(expand_stack(vma, address)) |
| 53 | goto out; |
| 54 | |
Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso | 3b52166 | 2005-09-03 15:57:26 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 55 | good_area: |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 56 | *code_out = SEGV_ACCERR; |
| 57 | if(is_write && !(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE)) |
| 58 | goto out; |
Jeff Dike | 13479d5 | 2005-05-20 13:59:08 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 59 | |
Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso | d129f31 | 2005-09-10 19:44:57 +0200 | [diff] [blame^] | 60 | /* Don't require VM_READ|VM_EXEC for write faults! */ |
| 61 | if(!is_write && !(vma->vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_EXEC))) |
Jeff Dike | 13479d5 | 2005-05-20 13:59:08 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 62 | goto out; |
| 63 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 64 | do { |
Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso | 3b52166 | 2005-09-03 15:57:26 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 65 | survive: |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 66 | switch (handle_mm_fault(mm, vma, address, is_write)){ |
| 67 | case VM_FAULT_MINOR: |
| 68 | current->min_flt++; |
| 69 | break; |
| 70 | case VM_FAULT_MAJOR: |
| 71 | current->maj_flt++; |
| 72 | break; |
| 73 | case VM_FAULT_SIGBUS: |
| 74 | err = -EACCES; |
| 75 | goto out; |
| 76 | case VM_FAULT_OOM: |
| 77 | err = -ENOMEM; |
| 78 | goto out_of_memory; |
| 79 | default: |
| 80 | BUG(); |
| 81 | } |
Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso | 3b52166 | 2005-09-03 15:57:26 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 82 | pgd = pgd_offset(mm, address); |
| 83 | pud = pud_offset(pgd, address); |
| 84 | pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address); |
| 85 | pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, address); |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 86 | } while(!pte_present(*pte)); |
| 87 | err = 0; |
| 88 | *pte = pte_mkyoung(*pte); |
| 89 | if(pte_write(*pte)) *pte = pte_mkdirty(*pte); |
Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso | 3b52166 | 2005-09-03 15:57:26 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 90 | flush_tlb_page(vma, address); |
| 91 | out: |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 92 | up_read(&mm->mmap_sem); |
| 93 | return(err); |
| 94 | |
| 95 | /* |
| 96 | * We ran out of memory, or some other thing happened to us that made |
| 97 | * us unable to handle the page fault gracefully. |
| 98 | */ |
| 99 | out_of_memory: |
| 100 | if (current->pid == 1) { |
| 101 | up_read(&mm->mmap_sem); |
| 102 | yield(); |
| 103 | down_read(&mm->mmap_sem); |
| 104 | goto survive; |
| 105 | } |
| 106 | goto out; |
| 107 | } |
| 108 | |
Bodo Stroesser | c578455 | 2005-05-05 16:15:31 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 109 | /* |
| 110 | * We give a *copy* of the faultinfo in the regs to segv. |
| 111 | * This must be done, since nesting SEGVs could overwrite |
| 112 | * the info in the regs. A pointer to the info then would |
| 113 | * give us bad data! |
| 114 | */ |
| 115 | unsigned long segv(struct faultinfo fi, unsigned long ip, int is_user, void *sc) |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 116 | { |
| 117 | struct siginfo si; |
| 118 | void *catcher; |
| 119 | int err; |
Bodo Stroesser | c578455 | 2005-05-05 16:15:31 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 120 | int is_write = FAULT_WRITE(fi); |
| 121 | unsigned long address = FAULT_ADDRESS(fi); |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 122 | |
| 123 | if(!is_user && (address >= start_vm) && (address < end_vm)){ |
| 124 | flush_tlb_kernel_vm(); |
| 125 | return(0); |
| 126 | } |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 127 | else if(current->mm == NULL) |
| 128 | panic("Segfault with no mm"); |
| 129 | err = handle_page_fault(address, ip, is_write, is_user, &si.si_code); |
| 130 | |
| 131 | catcher = current->thread.fault_catcher; |
| 132 | if(!err) |
| 133 | return(0); |
| 134 | else if(catcher != NULL){ |
| 135 | current->thread.fault_addr = (void *) address; |
| 136 | do_longjmp(catcher, 1); |
| 137 | } |
| 138 | else if(current->thread.fault_addr != NULL) |
| 139 | panic("fault_addr set but no fault catcher"); |
Bodo Stroesser | c578455 | 2005-05-05 16:15:31 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 140 | else if(!is_user && arch_fixup(ip, sc)) |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 141 | return(0); |
| 142 | |
| 143 | if(!is_user) |
| 144 | panic("Kernel mode fault at addr 0x%lx, ip 0x%lx", |
| 145 | address, ip); |
| 146 | |
Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso | 3b52166 | 2005-09-03 15:57:26 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 147 | if (err == -EACCES) { |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 148 | si.si_signo = SIGBUS; |
| 149 | si.si_errno = 0; |
| 150 | si.si_code = BUS_ADRERR; |
| 151 | si.si_addr = (void *)address; |
Bodo Stroesser | c578455 | 2005-05-05 16:15:31 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 152 | current->thread.arch.faultinfo = fi; |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 153 | force_sig_info(SIGBUS, &si, current); |
Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso | 3b52166 | 2005-09-03 15:57:26 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 154 | } else if (err == -ENOMEM) { |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 155 | printk("VM: killing process %s\n", current->comm); |
| 156 | do_exit(SIGKILL); |
Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso | 3b52166 | 2005-09-03 15:57:26 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 157 | } else { |
| 158 | BUG_ON(err != -EFAULT); |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 159 | si.si_signo = SIGSEGV; |
| 160 | si.si_addr = (void *) address; |
Bodo Stroesser | c578455 | 2005-05-05 16:15:31 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 161 | current->thread.arch.faultinfo = fi; |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 162 | force_sig_info(SIGSEGV, &si, current); |
| 163 | } |
| 164 | return(0); |
| 165 | } |
| 166 | |
Bodo Stroesser | c578455 | 2005-05-05 16:15:31 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 167 | void bad_segv(struct faultinfo fi, unsigned long ip) |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 168 | { |
| 169 | struct siginfo si; |
| 170 | |
| 171 | si.si_signo = SIGSEGV; |
| 172 | si.si_code = SEGV_ACCERR; |
Bodo Stroesser | c578455 | 2005-05-05 16:15:31 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 173 | si.si_addr = (void *) FAULT_ADDRESS(fi); |
| 174 | current->thread.arch.faultinfo = fi; |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 175 | force_sig_info(SIGSEGV, &si, current); |
| 176 | } |
| 177 | |
| 178 | void relay_signal(int sig, union uml_pt_regs *regs) |
| 179 | { |
| 180 | if(arch_handle_signal(sig, regs)) return; |
| 181 | if(!UPT_IS_USER(regs)) |
| 182 | panic("Kernel mode signal %d", sig); |
Bodo Stroesser | c578455 | 2005-05-05 16:15:31 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 183 | current->thread.arch.faultinfo = *UPT_FAULTINFO(regs); |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 184 | force_sig(sig, current); |
| 185 | } |
| 186 | |
| 187 | void bus_handler(int sig, union uml_pt_regs *regs) |
| 188 | { |
| 189 | if(current->thread.fault_catcher != NULL) |
| 190 | do_longjmp(current->thread.fault_catcher, 1); |
| 191 | else relay_signal(sig, regs); |
| 192 | } |
| 193 | |
| 194 | void winch(int sig, union uml_pt_regs *regs) |
| 195 | { |
| 196 | do_IRQ(WINCH_IRQ, regs); |
| 197 | } |
| 198 | |
| 199 | void trap_init(void) |
| 200 | { |
| 201 | } |