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Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +01001/*
Ingo Molnar57c0c152009-09-21 12:20:38 +02002 * Performance events:
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +01003 *
Ingo Molnara3084442009-06-11 14:44:26 +02004 * Copyright (C) 2008-2009, Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Ingo Molnare7e7ee22011-05-04 08:42:29 +02005 * Copyright (C) 2008-2011, Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar
6 * Copyright (C) 2008-2011, Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +01007 *
Ingo Molnar57c0c152009-09-21 12:20:38 +02008 * Data type definitions, declarations, prototypes.
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +01009 *
Ingo Molnara3084442009-06-11 14:44:26 +020010 * Started by: Thomas Gleixner and Ingo Molnar
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +010011 *
Ingo Molnar57c0c152009-09-21 12:20:38 +020012 * For licencing details see kernel-base/COPYING
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +010013 */
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +020014#ifndef _LINUX_PERF_EVENT_H
15#define _LINUX_PERF_EVENT_H
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +010016
David Howells607ca462012-10-13 10:46:48 +010017#include <uapi/linux/perf_event.h>
Peter Zijlstraa4be7c22009-08-19 11:18:27 +020018
Paul Mackerrasd859e292009-01-17 18:10:22 +110019/*
Paul Mackerrasf3dfd262009-02-26 22:43:46 +110020 * Kernel-internal data types and definitions:
Ingo Molnar9f66a382008-12-10 12:33:23 +010021 */
22
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +020023#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
24# include <asm/perf_event.h>
Peter Zijlstra7be79232010-06-09 11:57:23 +020025# include <asm/local64.h>
Paul Mackerrasf3dfd262009-02-26 22:43:46 +110026#endif
27
Zhang, Yanmin39447b32010-04-19 13:32:41 +080028struct perf_guest_info_callbacks {
Ingo Molnare7e7ee22011-05-04 08:42:29 +020029 int (*is_in_guest)(void);
30 int (*is_user_mode)(void);
31 unsigned long (*get_guest_ip)(void);
Zhang, Yanmin39447b32010-04-19 13:32:41 +080032};
33
Arnd Bergmann2ff6cfd2009-12-07 17:12:58 +010034#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
35#include <asm/hw_breakpoint.h>
36#endif
37
Paul Mackerrasf3dfd262009-02-26 22:43:46 +110038#include <linux/list.h>
39#include <linux/mutex.h>
40#include <linux/rculist.h>
41#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
42#include <linux/spinlock.h>
Peter Zijlstrad6d020e2009-03-13 12:21:35 +010043#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
Peter Zijlstra3c446b3d2009-04-06 11:45:01 +020044#include <linux/fs.h>
Peter Zijlstra709e50c2009-06-02 14:13:15 +020045#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
Peter Zijlstra906010b2009-09-21 16:08:49 +020046#include <linux/workqueue.h>
Frederic Weisbecker5331d7b2010-03-04 21:15:56 +010047#include <linux/ftrace.h>
Peter Zijlstra85cfabb2010-03-11 13:06:56 +010048#include <linux/cpu.h>
Peter Zijlstrae360adb2010-10-14 14:01:34 +080049#include <linux/irq_work.h>
Ingo Molnarc5905af2012-02-24 08:31:31 +010050#include <linux/static_key.h>
Andrew Jones851cf6e2013-08-09 19:51:57 +053051#include <linux/jump_label_ratelimit.h>
Arun Sharma600634972011-07-26 16:09:06 -070052#include <linux/atomic.h>
Jiri Olsa641cc932012-03-15 20:09:14 +010053#include <linux/sysfs.h>
Jiri Olsa40189942012-08-07 15:20:37 +020054#include <linux/perf_regs.h>
Peter Zijlstrafa588152010-05-18 10:54:20 +020055#include <asm/local.h>
Paul Mackerrasf3dfd262009-02-26 22:43:46 +110056
Peter Zijlstraf9188e02009-06-18 22:20:52 +020057struct perf_callchain_entry {
58 __u64 nr;
59 __u64 ip[PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH];
60};
61
Frederic Weisbecker3a43ce62009-08-08 04:26:37 +020062struct perf_raw_record {
63 u32 size;
64 void *data;
Frederic Weisbeckerf413cdb2009-08-07 01:25:54 +020065};
66
Stephane Eranianbce38cd2012-02-09 23:20:51 +010067/*
Stephane Eranianbce38cd2012-02-09 23:20:51 +010068 * branch stack layout:
69 * nr: number of taken branches stored in entries[]
70 *
71 * Note that nr can vary from sample to sample
72 * branches (to, from) are stored from most recent
73 * to least recent, i.e., entries[0] contains the most
74 * recent branch.
75 */
Peter Zijlstracaff2be2010-03-03 12:02:30 +010076struct perf_branch_stack {
77 __u64 nr;
78 struct perf_branch_entry entries[0];
79};
80
Jiri Olsa40189942012-08-07 15:20:37 +020081struct perf_regs_user {
82 __u64 abi;
83 struct pt_regs *regs;
84};
85
Paul Mackerrasf3dfd262009-02-26 22:43:46 +110086struct task_struct;
87
Stephane Eranianefc9f052011-06-06 16:57:03 +020088/*
89 * extra PMU register associated with an event
90 */
91struct hw_perf_event_extra {
92 u64 config; /* register value */
93 unsigned int reg; /* register address or index */
94 int alloc; /* extra register already allocated */
95 int idx; /* index in shared_regs->regs[] */
96};
97
Andrew Hunter43b457802013-05-23 11:07:03 -070098struct event_constraint;
99
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +0100100/**
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200101 * struct hw_perf_event - performance event hardware details:
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +0100102 */
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200103struct hw_perf_event {
104#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
Peter Zijlstrad6d020e2009-03-13 12:21:35 +0100105 union {
106 struct { /* hardware */
Ingo Molnara3084442009-06-11 14:44:26 +0200107 u64 config;
Stephane Eranian447a1942010-02-01 14:50:01 +0200108 u64 last_tag;
Ingo Molnara3084442009-06-11 14:44:26 +0200109 unsigned long config_base;
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200110 unsigned long event_base;
Vince Weaverc48b6052012-03-01 17:28:14 -0500111 int event_base_rdpmc;
Ingo Molnara3084442009-06-11 14:44:26 +0200112 int idx;
Stephane Eranian447a1942010-02-01 14:50:01 +0200113 int last_cpu;
Stephane Eranian9fac2cf2013-01-24 16:10:27 +0100114 int flags;
Stephane Eranianbce38cd2012-02-09 23:20:51 +0100115
Stephane Eranianefc9f052011-06-06 16:57:03 +0200116 struct hw_perf_event_extra extra_reg;
Stephane Eranianbce38cd2012-02-09 23:20:51 +0100117 struct hw_perf_event_extra branch_reg;
Andrew Hunter43b457802013-05-23 11:07:03 -0700118
119 struct event_constraint *constraint;
Peter Zijlstrad6d020e2009-03-13 12:21:35 +0100120 };
Soeren Sandmann721a6692009-09-15 14:33:08 +0200121 struct { /* software */
Ingo Molnara3084442009-06-11 14:44:26 +0200122 struct hrtimer hrtimer;
Peter Zijlstrad6d020e2009-03-13 12:21:35 +0100123 };
Oleg Nesterovf22c1bb2013-02-02 16:27:52 +0100124 struct { /* tracepoint */
125 struct task_struct *tp_target;
126 /* for tp_event->class */
127 struct list_head tp_list;
128 };
Frederic Weisbecker24f1e32c2009-09-09 19:22:48 +0200129#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
Frederic Weisbecker45a73372010-06-23 23:00:37 +0200130 struct { /* breakpoint */
Peter Zijlstrad580ff82010-10-14 17:43:23 +0200131 /*
132 * Crufty hack to avoid the chicken and egg
133 * problem hw_breakpoint has with context
134 * creation and event initalization.
135 */
136 struct task_struct *bp_target;
Oleg Nesterovf22c1bb2013-02-02 16:27:52 +0100137 struct arch_hw_breakpoint info;
138 struct list_head bp_list;
Frederic Weisbecker45a73372010-06-23 23:00:37 +0200139 };
Frederic Weisbecker24f1e32c2009-09-09 19:22:48 +0200140#endif
Peter Zijlstrad6d020e2009-03-13 12:21:35 +0100141 };
Peter Zijlstraa4eaf7f2010-06-16 14:37:10 +0200142 int state;
Peter Zijlstrae7850592010-05-21 14:43:08 +0200143 local64_t prev_count;
Peter Zijlstrab23f3322009-06-02 15:13:03 +0200144 u64 sample_period;
Peter Zijlstra9e350de2009-06-10 21:34:59 +0200145 u64 last_period;
Peter Zijlstrae7850592010-05-21 14:43:08 +0200146 local64_t period_left;
Stephane Eraniane050e3f2012-01-26 17:03:19 +0100147 u64 interrupts_seq;
Peter Zijlstra60db5e02009-05-15 15:19:28 +0200148 u64 interrupts;
Peter Zijlstra6a24ed6c2009-06-05 18:01:29 +0200149
Peter Zijlstraabd50712010-01-26 18:50:16 +0100150 u64 freq_time_stamp;
151 u64 freq_count_stamp;
Ingo Molnaree060942008-12-13 09:00:03 +0100152#endif
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +0100153};
154
Peter Zijlstraa4eaf7f2010-06-16 14:37:10 +0200155/*
156 * hw_perf_event::state flags
157 */
158#define PERF_HES_STOPPED 0x01 /* the counter is stopped */
159#define PERF_HES_UPTODATE 0x02 /* event->count up-to-date */
160#define PERF_HES_ARCH 0x04
161
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200162struct perf_event;
Ingo Molnar621a01e2008-12-11 12:46:46 +0100163
Peter Zijlstra8d2cacb2010-05-25 17:49:05 +0200164/*
165 * Common implementation detail of pmu::{start,commit,cancel}_txn
166 */
167#define PERF_EVENT_TXN 0x1
Lin Ming6bde9b62010-04-23 13:56:00 +0800168
Ingo Molnar621a01e2008-12-11 12:46:46 +0100169/**
Robert Richter4aeb0b42009-04-29 12:47:03 +0200170 * struct pmu - generic performance monitoring unit
Ingo Molnar621a01e2008-12-11 12:46:46 +0100171 */
Robert Richter4aeb0b42009-04-29 12:47:03 +0200172struct pmu {
Peter Zijlstrab0a873e2010-06-11 13:35:08 +0200173 struct list_head entry;
174
Yan, Zhengc464c762014-03-18 16:56:41 +0800175 struct module *module;
Peter Zijlstraabe43402010-11-17 23:17:37 +0100176 struct device *dev;
Peter Zijlstra0c9d42e2011-11-20 23:30:47 +0100177 const struct attribute_group **attr_groups;
Mischa Jonker03d8e802013-06-04 11:45:48 +0200178 const char *name;
Peter Zijlstra2e80a822010-11-17 23:17:36 +0100179 int type;
180
Peter Zijlstra108b02c2010-09-06 14:32:03 +0200181 int * __percpu pmu_disable_count;
182 struct perf_cpu_context * __percpu pmu_cpu_context;
Peter Zijlstra8dc85d5472010-09-02 16:50:03 +0200183 int task_ctx_nr;
Stephane Eranian62b85632013-04-03 14:21:34 +0200184 int hrtimer_interval_ms;
Peter Zijlstra33696fc2010-06-14 08:49:00 +0200185
Peter Zijlstraa4eaf7f2010-06-16 14:37:10 +0200186 /*
187 * Fully disable/enable this PMU, can be used to protect from the PMI
188 * as well as for lazy/batch writing of the MSRs.
189 */
Peter Zijlstraad5133b2010-06-15 12:22:39 +0200190 void (*pmu_enable) (struct pmu *pmu); /* optional */
191 void (*pmu_disable) (struct pmu *pmu); /* optional */
Peter Zijlstra33696fc2010-06-14 08:49:00 +0200192
Peter Zijlstrab0a873e2010-06-11 13:35:08 +0200193 /*
Peter Zijlstraa4eaf7f2010-06-16 14:37:10 +0200194 * Try and initialize the event for this PMU.
Peter Zijlstra24cd7f52010-06-11 17:32:03 +0200195 * Should return -ENOENT when the @event doesn't match this PMU.
Peter Zijlstrab0a873e2010-06-11 13:35:08 +0200196 */
197 int (*event_init) (struct perf_event *event);
198
Peter Zijlstraa4eaf7f2010-06-16 14:37:10 +0200199#define PERF_EF_START 0x01 /* start the counter when adding */
200#define PERF_EF_RELOAD 0x02 /* reload the counter when starting */
201#define PERF_EF_UPDATE 0x04 /* update the counter when stopping */
202
203 /*
204 * Adds/Removes a counter to/from the PMU, can be done inside
205 * a transaction, see the ->*_txn() methods.
206 */
207 int (*add) (struct perf_event *event, int flags);
208 void (*del) (struct perf_event *event, int flags);
209
210 /*
211 * Starts/Stops a counter present on the PMU. The PMI handler
212 * should stop the counter when perf_event_overflow() returns
213 * !0. ->start() will be used to continue.
214 */
215 void (*start) (struct perf_event *event, int flags);
216 void (*stop) (struct perf_event *event, int flags);
217
218 /*
219 * Updates the counter value of the event.
220 */
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200221 void (*read) (struct perf_event *event);
Lin Ming6bde9b62010-04-23 13:56:00 +0800222
223 /*
Peter Zijlstra24cd7f52010-06-11 17:32:03 +0200224 * Group events scheduling is treated as a transaction, add
225 * group events as a whole and perform one schedulability test.
226 * If the test fails, roll back the whole group
Peter Zijlstraa4eaf7f2010-06-16 14:37:10 +0200227 *
228 * Start the transaction, after this ->add() doesn't need to
Peter Zijlstra24cd7f52010-06-11 17:32:03 +0200229 * do schedulability tests.
Lin Ming6bde9b62010-04-23 13:56:00 +0800230 */
Ingo Molnare7e7ee22011-05-04 08:42:29 +0200231 void (*start_txn) (struct pmu *pmu); /* optional */
Peter Zijlstra8d2cacb2010-05-25 17:49:05 +0200232 /*
Peter Zijlstraa4eaf7f2010-06-16 14:37:10 +0200233 * If ->start_txn() disabled the ->add() schedulability test
Peter Zijlstra8d2cacb2010-05-25 17:49:05 +0200234 * then ->commit_txn() is required to perform one. On success
235 * the transaction is closed. On error the transaction is kept
236 * open until ->cancel_txn() is called.
237 */
Ingo Molnare7e7ee22011-05-04 08:42:29 +0200238 int (*commit_txn) (struct pmu *pmu); /* optional */
Peter Zijlstra8d2cacb2010-05-25 17:49:05 +0200239 /*
Peter Zijlstraa4eaf7f2010-06-16 14:37:10 +0200240 * Will cancel the transaction, assumes ->del() is called
Lucas De Marchi25985ed2011-03-30 22:57:33 -0300241 * for each successful ->add() during the transaction.
Peter Zijlstra8d2cacb2010-05-25 17:49:05 +0200242 */
Ingo Molnare7e7ee22011-05-04 08:42:29 +0200243 void (*cancel_txn) (struct pmu *pmu); /* optional */
Peter Zijlstra35edc2a2011-11-20 20:36:02 +0100244
245 /*
246 * Will return the value for perf_event_mmap_page::index for this event,
247 * if no implementation is provided it will default to: event->hw.idx + 1.
248 */
249 int (*event_idx) (struct perf_event *event); /*optional */
Stephane Eraniand010b332012-02-09 23:21:00 +0100250
251 /*
252 * flush branch stack on context-switches (needed in cpu-wide mode)
253 */
254 void (*flush_branch_stack) (void);
Ingo Molnar621a01e2008-12-11 12:46:46 +0100255};
256
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +0100257/**
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200258 * enum perf_event_active_state - the states of a event
Ingo Molnar6a930702008-12-11 15:17:03 +0100259 */
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200260enum perf_event_active_state {
Ingo Molnar57c0c152009-09-21 12:20:38 +0200261 PERF_EVENT_STATE_ERROR = -2,
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200262 PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF = -1,
263 PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE = 0,
Ingo Molnar57c0c152009-09-21 12:20:38 +0200264 PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE = 1,
Ingo Molnar6a930702008-12-11 15:17:03 +0100265};
266
Ingo Molnar9b51f662008-12-12 13:49:45 +0100267struct file;
Peter Zijlstra453f19e2009-11-20 22:19:43 +0100268struct perf_sample_data;
269
Peter Zijlstraa8b0ca12011-06-27 14:41:57 +0200270typedef void (*perf_overflow_handler_t)(struct perf_event *,
Frederic Weisbeckerb326e952009-12-05 09:44:31 +0100271 struct perf_sample_data *,
272 struct pt_regs *regs);
273
Frederic Weisbeckerd6f962b2010-01-10 01:25:51 +0100274enum perf_group_flag {
Ingo Molnare7e7ee22011-05-04 08:42:29 +0200275 PERF_GROUP_SOFTWARE = 0x1,
Frederic Weisbeckerd6f962b2010-01-10 01:25:51 +0100276};
277
Ingo Molnare7e7ee22011-05-04 08:42:29 +0200278#define SWEVENT_HLIST_BITS 8
279#define SWEVENT_HLIST_SIZE (1 << SWEVENT_HLIST_BITS)
Frederic Weisbecker76e1d902010-04-05 15:35:57 +0200280
281struct swevent_hlist {
Ingo Molnare7e7ee22011-05-04 08:42:29 +0200282 struct hlist_head heads[SWEVENT_HLIST_SIZE];
283 struct rcu_head rcu_head;
Frederic Weisbecker76e1d902010-04-05 15:35:57 +0200284};
285
Peter Zijlstra8a495422010-05-27 15:47:49 +0200286#define PERF_ATTACH_CONTEXT 0x01
287#define PERF_ATTACH_GROUP 0x02
Peter Zijlstrad580ff82010-10-14 17:43:23 +0200288#define PERF_ATTACH_TASK 0x04
Peter Zijlstra8a495422010-05-27 15:47:49 +0200289
Li Zefan877c6852013-03-05 11:38:08 +0800290struct perf_cgroup;
Frederic Weisbecker76369132011-05-19 19:55:04 +0200291struct ring_buffer;
292
Ingo Molnar6a930702008-12-11 15:17:03 +0100293/**
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200294 * struct perf_event - performance event kernel representation:
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +0100295 */
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200296struct perf_event {
297#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
Peter Zijlstra98861672013-10-03 16:02:23 +0200298 /*
299 * entry onto perf_event_context::event_list;
300 * modifications require ctx->lock
301 * RCU safe iterations.
302 */
Peter Zijlstra592903c2009-03-13 12:21:36 +0100303 struct list_head event_entry;
Peter Zijlstra98861672013-10-03 16:02:23 +0200304
305 /*
306 * XXX: group_entry and sibling_list should be mutually exclusive;
307 * either you're a sibling on a group, or you're the group leader.
308 * Rework the code to always use the same list element.
309 *
310 * Locked for modification by both ctx->mutex and ctx->lock; holding
311 * either sufficies for read.
312 */
313 struct list_head group_entry;
Ingo Molnar04289bb2008-12-11 08:38:42 +0100314 struct list_head sibling_list;
Peter Zijlstra98861672013-10-03 16:02:23 +0200315
316 /*
317 * We need storage to track the entries in perf_pmu_migrate_context; we
318 * cannot use the event_entry because of RCU and we want to keep the
319 * group in tact which avoids us using the other two entries.
320 */
321 struct list_head migrate_entry;
322
Stephane Eranianf3ae75d2014-01-08 11:15:52 +0100323 struct hlist_node hlist_entry;
324 struct list_head active_entry;
Ingo Molnar0127c3e2009-05-25 22:03:26 +0200325 int nr_siblings;
Frederic Weisbeckerd6f962b2010-01-10 01:25:51 +0100326 int group_flags;
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200327 struct perf_event *group_leader;
Peter Zijlstraa4eaf7f2010-06-16 14:37:10 +0200328 struct pmu *pmu;
Ingo Molnar04289bb2008-12-11 08:38:42 +0100329
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200330 enum perf_event_active_state state;
Peter Zijlstra8a495422010-05-27 15:47:49 +0200331 unsigned int attach_state;
Peter Zijlstrae7850592010-05-21 14:43:08 +0200332 local64_t count;
Peter Zijlstraa6e6dea2010-05-21 14:27:58 +0200333 atomic64_t child_count;
Ingo Molnaree060942008-12-13 09:00:03 +0100334
Paul Mackerras53cfbf52009-03-25 22:46:58 +1100335 /*
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200336 * These are the total time in nanoseconds that the event
Paul Mackerras53cfbf52009-03-25 22:46:58 +1100337 * has been enabled (i.e. eligible to run, and the task has
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200338 * been scheduled in, if this is a per-task event)
Paul Mackerras53cfbf52009-03-25 22:46:58 +1100339 * and running (scheduled onto the CPU), respectively.
340 *
341 * They are computed from tstamp_enabled, tstamp_running and
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200342 * tstamp_stopped when the event is in INACTIVE or ACTIVE state.
Paul Mackerras53cfbf52009-03-25 22:46:58 +1100343 */
344 u64 total_time_enabled;
345 u64 total_time_running;
346
347 /*
348 * These are timestamps used for computing total_time_enabled
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200349 * and total_time_running when the event is in INACTIVE or
Paul Mackerras53cfbf52009-03-25 22:46:58 +1100350 * ACTIVE state, measured in nanoseconds from an arbitrary point
351 * in time.
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200352 * tstamp_enabled: the notional time when the event was enabled
353 * tstamp_running: the notional time when the event was scheduled on
Paul Mackerras53cfbf52009-03-25 22:46:58 +1100354 * tstamp_stopped: in INACTIVE state, the notional time when the
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200355 * event was scheduled off.
Paul Mackerras53cfbf52009-03-25 22:46:58 +1100356 */
357 u64 tstamp_enabled;
358 u64 tstamp_running;
359 u64 tstamp_stopped;
360
Stephane Eranianeed01522010-10-26 16:08:01 +0200361 /*
362 * timestamp shadows the actual context timing but it can
363 * be safely used in NMI interrupt context. It reflects the
364 * context time as it was when the event was last scheduled in.
365 *
366 * ctx_time already accounts for ctx->timestamp. Therefore to
367 * compute ctx_time for a sample, simply add perf_clock().
368 */
369 u64 shadow_ctx_time;
370
Frederic Weisbecker24f1e32c2009-09-09 19:22:48 +0200371 struct perf_event_attr attr;
Arnaldo Carvalho de Meloc320c7b2010-10-20 12:50:11 -0200372 u16 header_size;
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6844c092010-12-03 16:36:35 -0200373 u16 id_header_size;
Arnaldo Carvalho de Meloc320c7b2010-10-20 12:50:11 -0200374 u16 read_size;
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200375 struct hw_perf_event hw;
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +0100376
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200377 struct perf_event_context *ctx;
Al Viroa6fa9412012-08-20 14:59:25 +0100378 atomic_long_t refcount;
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +0100379
380 /*
Paul Mackerras53cfbf52009-03-25 22:46:58 +1100381 * These accumulate total time (in nanoseconds) that children
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200382 * events have been enabled and running, respectively.
Paul Mackerras53cfbf52009-03-25 22:46:58 +1100383 */
384 atomic64_t child_total_time_enabled;
385 atomic64_t child_total_time_running;
386
387 /*
Paul Mackerrasd859e292009-01-17 18:10:22 +1100388 * Protect attach/detach and child_list:
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +0100389 */
Peter Zijlstrafccc7142009-05-23 18:28:56 +0200390 struct mutex child_mutex;
391 struct list_head child_list;
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200392 struct perf_event *parent;
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +0100393
394 int oncpu;
395 int cpu;
396
Peter Zijlstra082ff5a2009-05-23 18:29:00 +0200397 struct list_head owner_entry;
398 struct task_struct *owner;
399
Peter Zijlstra7b732a72009-03-23 18:22:10 +0100400 /* mmap bits */
401 struct mutex mmap_mutex;
402 atomic_t mmap_count;
Peter Zijlstra26cb63a2013-05-28 10:55:48 +0200403
Frederic Weisbecker76369132011-05-19 19:55:04 +0200404 struct ring_buffer *rb;
Peter Zijlstra10c6db12011-11-26 02:47:31 +0100405 struct list_head rb_entry;
Paul Mackerras37d81822009-03-23 18:22:08 +0100406
Peter Zijlstra7b732a72009-03-23 18:22:10 +0100407 /* poll related */
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +0100408 wait_queue_head_t waitq;
Peter Zijlstra3c446b3d2009-04-06 11:45:01 +0200409 struct fasync_struct *fasync;
Peter Zijlstra79f14642009-04-06 11:45:07 +0200410
411 /* delayed work for NMIs and such */
412 int pending_wakeup;
Peter Zijlstra4c9e2542009-04-06 11:45:09 +0200413 int pending_kill;
Peter Zijlstra79f14642009-04-06 11:45:07 +0200414 int pending_disable;
Peter Zijlstrae360adb2010-10-14 14:01:34 +0800415 struct irq_work pending;
Peter Zijlstra592903c2009-03-13 12:21:36 +0100416
Peter Zijlstra79f14642009-04-06 11:45:07 +0200417 atomic_t event_limit;
418
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200419 void (*destroy)(struct perf_event *);
Peter Zijlstra592903c2009-03-13 12:21:36 +0100420 struct rcu_head rcu_head;
Peter Zijlstra709e50c2009-06-02 14:13:15 +0200421
422 struct pid_namespace *ns;
Peter Zijlstra8e5799b2009-06-02 15:08:15 +0200423 u64 id;
Li Zefan6fb29152009-10-15 11:21:42 +0800424
Frederic Weisbeckerb326e952009-12-05 09:44:31 +0100425 perf_overflow_handler_t overflow_handler;
Avi Kivity4dc0da82011-06-29 18:42:35 +0300426 void *overflow_handler_context;
Peter Zijlstra453f19e2009-11-20 22:19:43 +0100427
Li Zefan07b139c2009-12-21 14:27:35 +0800428#ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING
Peter Zijlstra1c024eca2010-05-19 14:02:22 +0200429 struct ftrace_event_call *tp_event;
Li Zefan6fb29152009-10-15 11:21:42 +0800430 struct event_filter *filter;
Jiri Olsaced39002012-02-15 15:51:52 +0100431#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
432 struct ftrace_ops ftrace_ops;
433#endif
Ingo Molnaree060942008-12-13 09:00:03 +0100434#endif
Li Zefan6fb29152009-10-15 11:21:42 +0800435
Stephane Eraniane5d13672011-02-14 11:20:01 +0200436#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_PERF
437 struct perf_cgroup *cgrp; /* cgroup event is attach to */
438 int cgrp_defer_enabled;
439#endif
440
Li Zefan6fb29152009-10-15 11:21:42 +0800441#endif /* CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS */
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +0100442};
443
Peter Zijlstrab04243e2010-09-17 11:28:48 +0200444enum perf_event_context_type {
445 task_context,
446 cpu_context,
447};
448
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +0100449/**
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200450 * struct perf_event_context - event context structure
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +0100451 *
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200452 * Used as a container for task events and CPU events as well:
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +0100453 */
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200454struct perf_event_context {
Peter Zijlstra108b02c2010-09-06 14:32:03 +0200455 struct pmu *pmu;
Richard Kennedyee643c42011-03-07 15:46:59 +0000456 enum perf_event_context_type type;
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +0100457 /*
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200458 * Protect the states of the events in the list,
Paul Mackerrasd859e292009-01-17 18:10:22 +1100459 * nr_active, and the list:
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +0100460 */
Thomas Gleixnere625cce12009-11-17 18:02:06 +0100461 raw_spinlock_t lock;
Paul Mackerrasd859e292009-01-17 18:10:22 +1100462 /*
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200463 * Protect the list of events. Locking either mutex or lock
Paul Mackerrasd859e292009-01-17 18:10:22 +1100464 * is sufficient to ensure the list doesn't change; to change
465 * the list you need to lock both the mutex and the spinlock.
466 */
Ingo Molnara3084442009-06-11 14:44:26 +0200467 struct mutex mutex;
Ingo Molnar04289bb2008-12-11 08:38:42 +0100468
Frederic Weisbecker889ff012010-01-09 20:04:47 +0100469 struct list_head pinned_groups;
470 struct list_head flexible_groups;
Ingo Molnara3084442009-06-11 14:44:26 +0200471 struct list_head event_list;
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200472 int nr_events;
Ingo Molnara3084442009-06-11 14:44:26 +0200473 int nr_active;
474 int is_active;
Peter Zijlstrabfbd3382009-06-24 21:11:59 +0200475 int nr_stat;
Peter Zijlstra0f5a2602011-11-16 14:38:16 +0100476 int nr_freq;
Thomas Gleixnerdddd3372010-11-24 10:05:55 +0100477 int rotate_disable;
Ingo Molnara3084442009-06-11 14:44:26 +0200478 atomic_t refcount;
479 struct task_struct *task;
Paul Mackerras53cfbf52009-03-25 22:46:58 +1100480
481 /*
Peter Zijlstra4af49982009-04-06 11:45:10 +0200482 * Context clock, runs when context enabled.
Paul Mackerras53cfbf52009-03-25 22:46:58 +1100483 */
Ingo Molnara3084442009-06-11 14:44:26 +0200484 u64 time;
485 u64 timestamp;
Paul Mackerras564c2b22009-05-22 14:27:22 +1000486
487 /*
488 * These fields let us detect when two contexts have both
489 * been cloned (inherited) from a common ancestor.
490 */
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200491 struct perf_event_context *parent_ctx;
Ingo Molnara3084442009-06-11 14:44:26 +0200492 u64 parent_gen;
493 u64 generation;
494 int pin_count;
Stephane Eraniand010b332012-02-09 23:21:00 +0100495 int nr_cgroups; /* cgroup evts */
496 int nr_branch_stack; /* branch_stack evt */
Richard Kennedy28009ce2011-06-07 16:33:38 +0100497 struct rcu_head rcu_head;
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +0100498};
499
Frederic Weisbecker7ae07ea2010-08-14 20:45:13 +0200500/*
501 * Number of contexts where an event can trigger:
Ingo Molnare7e7ee22011-05-04 08:42:29 +0200502 * task, softirq, hardirq, nmi.
Frederic Weisbecker7ae07ea2010-08-14 20:45:13 +0200503 */
504#define PERF_NR_CONTEXTS 4
505
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +0100506/**
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200507 * struct perf_event_cpu_context - per cpu event context structure
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +0100508 */
509struct perf_cpu_context {
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200510 struct perf_event_context ctx;
511 struct perf_event_context *task_ctx;
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +0100512 int active_oncpu;
Paul Mackerras3b6f9e52009-01-14 21:00:30 +1100513 int exclusive;
Stephane Eranian9e630202013-04-03 14:21:33 +0200514 struct hrtimer hrtimer;
515 ktime_t hrtimer_interval;
Peter Zijlstrae9d2b062010-09-17 11:28:50 +0200516 struct list_head rotation_list;
Peter Zijlstra3f1f3322012-10-02 15:38:52 +0200517 struct pmu *unique_pmu;
Stephane Eraniane5d13672011-02-14 11:20:01 +0200518 struct perf_cgroup *cgrp;
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +0100519};
520
Markus Metzger5622f292009-09-15 13:00:23 +0200521struct perf_output_handle {
Ingo Molnar57c0c152009-09-21 12:20:38 +0200522 struct perf_event *event;
Frederic Weisbecker76369132011-05-19 19:55:04 +0200523 struct ring_buffer *rb;
Peter Zijlstra6d1acfd2010-05-18 11:12:48 +0200524 unsigned long wakeup;
Peter Zijlstra5d967a82010-05-20 16:46:39 +0200525 unsigned long size;
526 void *addr;
527 int page;
Markus Metzger5622f292009-09-15 13:00:23 +0200528};
529
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200530#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
Robert Richter829b42d2009-04-29 12:46:59 +0200531
Mischa Jonker03d8e802013-06-04 11:45:48 +0200532extern int perf_pmu_register(struct pmu *pmu, const char *name, int type);
Peter Zijlstrab0a873e2010-06-11 13:35:08 +0200533extern void perf_pmu_unregister(struct pmu *pmu);
Ingo Molnar621a01e2008-12-11 12:46:46 +0100534
Matt Fleming3bf101b2010-09-27 20:22:24 +0100535extern int perf_num_counters(void);
Matt Fleming84c79912010-10-03 21:41:13 +0100536extern const char *perf_pmu_name(void);
Jiri Olsaab0cce52012-05-23 13:13:02 +0200537extern void __perf_event_task_sched_in(struct task_struct *prev,
538 struct task_struct *task);
539extern void __perf_event_task_sched_out(struct task_struct *prev,
540 struct task_struct *next);
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200541extern int perf_event_init_task(struct task_struct *child);
542extern void perf_event_exit_task(struct task_struct *child);
543extern void perf_event_free_task(struct task_struct *task);
Peter Zijlstra4e231c72010-09-09 21:01:59 +0200544extern void perf_event_delayed_put(struct task_struct *task);
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200545extern void perf_event_print_debug(void);
Peter Zijlstra33696fc2010-06-14 08:49:00 +0200546extern void perf_pmu_disable(struct pmu *pmu);
547extern void perf_pmu_enable(struct pmu *pmu);
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200548extern int perf_event_task_disable(void);
549extern int perf_event_task_enable(void);
Avi Kivity26ca5c12011-06-29 18:42:37 +0300550extern int perf_event_refresh(struct perf_event *event, int refresh);
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200551extern void perf_event_update_userpage(struct perf_event *event);
Arjan van de Venfb0459d2009-09-25 12:25:56 +0200552extern int perf_event_release_kernel(struct perf_event *event);
553extern struct perf_event *
554perf_event_create_kernel_counter(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
555 int cpu,
Matt Helsley38a81da2010-09-13 13:01:20 -0700556 struct task_struct *task,
Avi Kivity4dc0da82011-06-29 18:42:35 +0300557 perf_overflow_handler_t callback,
558 void *context);
Yan, Zheng0cda4c02012-06-15 14:31:33 +0800559extern void perf_pmu_migrate_context(struct pmu *pmu,
560 int src_cpu, int dst_cpu);
Peter Zijlstra59ed4462009-11-20 22:19:55 +0100561extern u64 perf_event_read_value(struct perf_event *event,
562 u64 *enabled, u64 *running);
Ingo Molnar5c92d122008-12-11 13:21:10 +0100563
Stephane Eraniand010b332012-02-09 23:21:00 +0100564
Peter Zijlstradf1a1322009-06-10 21:02:22 +0200565struct perf_sample_data {
Markus Metzger5622f292009-09-15 13:00:23 +0200566 u64 type;
567
568 u64 ip;
569 struct {
570 u32 pid;
571 u32 tid;
572 } tid_entry;
573 u64 time;
Ingo Molnara3084442009-06-11 14:44:26 +0200574 u64 addr;
Markus Metzger5622f292009-09-15 13:00:23 +0200575 u64 id;
576 u64 stream_id;
577 struct {
578 u32 cpu;
579 u32 reserved;
580 } cpu_entry;
Ingo Molnara3084442009-06-11 14:44:26 +0200581 u64 period;
Stephane Eraniand6be9ad2013-01-24 16:10:31 +0100582 union perf_mem_data_src data_src;
Markus Metzger5622f292009-09-15 13:00:23 +0200583 struct perf_callchain_entry *callchain;
Frederic Weisbecker3a43ce62009-08-08 04:26:37 +0200584 struct perf_raw_record *raw;
Stephane Eranianbce38cd2012-02-09 23:20:51 +0100585 struct perf_branch_stack *br_stack;
Jiri Olsa40189942012-08-07 15:20:37 +0200586 struct perf_regs_user regs_user;
Jiri Olsac5ebced2012-08-07 15:20:40 +0200587 u64 stack_user_size;
Andi Kleenc3feedf2013-01-24 16:10:28 +0100588 u64 weight;
Andi Kleenfdfbbd02013-09-20 07:40:39 -0700589 /*
590 * Transaction flags for abort events:
591 */
592 u64 txn;
Peter Zijlstradf1a1322009-06-10 21:02:22 +0200593};
594
Robert Richterfd0d0002012-04-02 20:19:08 +0200595static inline void perf_sample_data_init(struct perf_sample_data *data,
596 u64 addr, u64 period)
Peter Zijlstradc1d628a2010-03-03 15:55:04 +0100597{
Robert Richterfd0d0002012-04-02 20:19:08 +0200598 /* remaining struct members initialized in perf_prepare_sample() */
Peter Zijlstradc1d628a2010-03-03 15:55:04 +0100599 data->addr = addr;
600 data->raw = NULL;
Stephane Eranianbce38cd2012-02-09 23:20:51 +0100601 data->br_stack = NULL;
Jiri Olsa40189942012-08-07 15:20:37 +0200602 data->period = period;
603 data->regs_user.abi = PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_NONE;
604 data->regs_user.regs = NULL;
Jiri Olsac5ebced2012-08-07 15:20:40 +0200605 data->stack_user_size = 0;
Andi Kleenc3feedf2013-01-24 16:10:28 +0100606 data->weight = 0;
Stephane Eraniand6be9ad2013-01-24 16:10:31 +0100607 data->data_src.val = 0;
Andi Kleenfdfbbd02013-09-20 07:40:39 -0700608 data->txn = 0;
Peter Zijlstradc1d628a2010-03-03 15:55:04 +0100609}
610
Markus Metzger5622f292009-09-15 13:00:23 +0200611extern void perf_output_sample(struct perf_output_handle *handle,
612 struct perf_event_header *header,
613 struct perf_sample_data *data,
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200614 struct perf_event *event);
Markus Metzger5622f292009-09-15 13:00:23 +0200615extern void perf_prepare_sample(struct perf_event_header *header,
616 struct perf_sample_data *data,
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200617 struct perf_event *event,
Markus Metzger5622f292009-09-15 13:00:23 +0200618 struct pt_regs *regs);
619
Peter Zijlstraa8b0ca12011-06-27 14:41:57 +0200620extern int perf_event_overflow(struct perf_event *event,
Markus Metzger5622f292009-09-15 13:00:23 +0200621 struct perf_sample_data *data,
622 struct pt_regs *regs);
Peter Zijlstradf1a1322009-06-10 21:02:22 +0200623
Franck Bui-Huu6c7e5502010-11-23 16:21:43 +0100624static inline bool is_sampling_event(struct perf_event *event)
625{
626 return event->attr.sample_period != 0;
627}
628
Paul Mackerras3b6f9e52009-01-14 21:00:30 +1100629/*
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200630 * Return 1 for a software event, 0 for a hardware event
Paul Mackerras3b6f9e52009-01-14 21:00:30 +1100631 */
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200632static inline int is_software_event(struct perf_event *event)
Paul Mackerras3b6f9e52009-01-14 21:00:30 +1100633{
Peter Zijlstra89a1e182010-09-07 17:34:50 +0200634 return event->pmu->task_ctx_nr == perf_sw_context;
Paul Mackerras3b6f9e52009-01-14 21:00:30 +1100635}
636
Ingo Molnarc5905af2012-02-24 08:31:31 +0100637extern struct static_key perf_swevent_enabled[PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX];
Peter Zijlstraf29ac752009-06-19 18:27:26 +0200638
Peter Zijlstraa8b0ca12011-06-27 14:41:57 +0200639extern void __perf_sw_event(u32, u64, struct pt_regs *, u64);
Peter Zijlstraf29ac752009-06-19 18:27:26 +0200640
Frederic Weisbeckerb0f82b82010-05-20 07:47:21 +0200641#ifndef perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs
Ingo Molnare7e7ee22011-05-04 08:42:29 +0200642static inline void perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long ip) { }
Frederic Weisbeckerb0f82b82010-05-20 07:47:21 +0200643#endif
Frederic Weisbecker5331d7b2010-03-04 21:15:56 +0100644
645/*
646 * Take a snapshot of the regs. Skip ip and frame pointer to
647 * the nth caller. We only need a few of the regs:
648 * - ip for PERF_SAMPLE_IP
649 * - cs for user_mode() tests
650 * - bp for callchains
651 * - eflags, for future purposes, just in case
652 */
Frederic Weisbeckerb0f82b82010-05-20 07:47:21 +0200653static inline void perf_fetch_caller_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
Frederic Weisbecker5331d7b2010-03-04 21:15:56 +0100654{
Frederic Weisbecker5331d7b2010-03-04 21:15:56 +0100655 memset(regs, 0, sizeof(*regs));
656
Frederic Weisbeckerb0f82b82010-05-20 07:47:21 +0200657 perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs(regs, CALLER_ADDR0);
Frederic Weisbecker5331d7b2010-03-04 21:15:56 +0100658}
659
Peter Zijlstra7e54a5a2010-10-14 22:32:45 +0200660static __always_inline void
Peter Zijlstraa8b0ca12011-06-27 14:41:57 +0200661perf_sw_event(u32 event_id, u64 nr, struct pt_regs *regs, u64 addr)
Frederic Weisbeckere49a5bd2010-03-22 19:40:03 +0100662{
Peter Zijlstra7e54a5a2010-10-14 22:32:45 +0200663 struct pt_regs hot_regs;
Frederic Weisbeckere49a5bd2010-03-22 19:40:03 +0100664
Ingo Molnarc5905af2012-02-24 08:31:31 +0100665 if (static_key_false(&perf_swevent_enabled[event_id])) {
Jason Barond430d3d2011-03-16 17:29:47 -0400666 if (!regs) {
667 perf_fetch_caller_regs(&hot_regs);
668 regs = &hot_regs;
669 }
Peter Zijlstraa8b0ca12011-06-27 14:41:57 +0200670 __perf_sw_event(event_id, nr, regs, addr);
Frederic Weisbeckere49a5bd2010-03-22 19:40:03 +0100671 }
672}
673
Ingo Molnarc5905af2012-02-24 08:31:31 +0100674extern struct static_key_deferred perf_sched_events;
Peter Zijlstraee6dcfa2010-11-26 13:49:04 +0100675
Jiri Olsaab0cce52012-05-23 13:13:02 +0200676static inline void perf_event_task_sched_in(struct task_struct *prev,
Stephane Eraniana8d757e2011-08-25 15:58:03 +0200677 struct task_struct *task)
Peter Zijlstraee6dcfa2010-11-26 13:49:04 +0100678{
Jiri Olsaab0cce52012-05-23 13:13:02 +0200679 if (static_key_false(&perf_sched_events.key))
680 __perf_event_task_sched_in(prev, task);
681}
682
683static inline void perf_event_task_sched_out(struct task_struct *prev,
684 struct task_struct *next)
685{
Peter Zijlstraa8b0ca12011-06-27 14:41:57 +0200686 perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_CONTEXT_SWITCHES, 1, NULL, 0);
Peter Zijlstraee6dcfa2010-11-26 13:49:04 +0100687
Ingo Molnarc5905af2012-02-24 08:31:31 +0100688 if (static_key_false(&perf_sched_events.key))
Jiri Olsaab0cce52012-05-23 13:13:02 +0200689 __perf_event_task_sched_out(prev, next);
Peter Zijlstraee6dcfa2010-11-26 13:49:04 +0100690}
691
Eric B Munson3af9e852010-05-18 15:30:49 +0100692extern void perf_event_mmap(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
Zhang, Yanmin39447b32010-04-19 13:32:41 +0800693extern struct perf_guest_info_callbacks *perf_guest_cbs;
Zhang, Yanmindcf46b92010-04-20 10:13:58 +0800694extern int perf_register_guest_info_callbacks(struct perf_guest_info_callbacks *callbacks);
695extern int perf_unregister_guest_info_callbacks(struct perf_guest_info_callbacks *callbacks);
Zhang, Yanmin39447b32010-04-19 13:32:41 +0800696
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200697extern void perf_event_comm(struct task_struct *tsk);
698extern void perf_event_fork(struct task_struct *tsk);
Peter Zijlstra8d1b2d92009-04-08 15:01:30 +0200699
Frederic Weisbecker56962b4442010-06-30 23:03:51 +0200700/* Callchains */
701DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct perf_callchain_entry, perf_callchain_entry);
702
Ingo Molnare7e7ee22011-05-04 08:42:29 +0200703extern void perf_callchain_user(struct perf_callchain_entry *entry, struct pt_regs *regs);
704extern void perf_callchain_kernel(struct perf_callchain_entry *entry, struct pt_regs *regs);
Frederic Weisbecker56962b4442010-06-30 23:03:51 +0200705
Ingo Molnare7e7ee22011-05-04 08:42:29 +0200706static inline void perf_callchain_store(struct perf_callchain_entry *entry, u64 ip)
Frederic Weisbecker70791ce2010-06-29 19:34:05 +0200707{
708 if (entry->nr < PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH)
709 entry->ip[entry->nr++] = ip;
710}
Peter Zijlstra394ee072009-03-30 19:07:14 +0200711
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200712extern int sysctl_perf_event_paranoid;
713extern int sysctl_perf_event_mlock;
714extern int sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate;
Dave Hansen14c63f12013-06-21 08:51:36 -0700715extern int sysctl_perf_cpu_time_max_percent;
716
717extern void perf_sample_event_took(u64 sample_len_ns);
Peter Zijlstra1ccd1542009-04-09 10:53:45 +0200718
Peter Zijlstra163ec432011-02-16 11:22:34 +0100719extern int perf_proc_update_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
720 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
721 loff_t *ppos);
Dave Hansen14c63f12013-06-21 08:51:36 -0700722extern int perf_cpu_time_max_percent_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
723 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
724 loff_t *ppos);
725
Peter Zijlstra163ec432011-02-16 11:22:34 +0100726
Peter Zijlstra320ebf02010-03-02 12:35:37 +0100727static inline bool perf_paranoid_tracepoint_raw(void)
728{
729 return sysctl_perf_event_paranoid > -1;
730}
731
732static inline bool perf_paranoid_cpu(void)
733{
734 return sysctl_perf_event_paranoid > 0;
735}
736
737static inline bool perf_paranoid_kernel(void)
738{
739 return sysctl_perf_event_paranoid > 1;
740}
741
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200742extern void perf_event_init(void);
Peter Zijlstra1c024eca2010-05-19 14:02:22 +0200743extern void perf_tp_event(u64 addr, u64 count, void *record,
744 int entry_size, struct pt_regs *regs,
Andrew Vagine6dab5f2012-07-11 18:14:58 +0400745 struct hlist_head *head, int rctx,
746 struct task_struct *task);
Frederic Weisbecker24f1e32c2009-09-09 19:22:48 +0200747extern void perf_bp_event(struct perf_event *event, void *data);
Ingo Molnar0d905bc2009-05-04 19:13:30 +0200748
Paul Mackerras9d23a902009-05-14 21:48:08 +1000749#ifndef perf_misc_flags
Ingo Molnare7e7ee22011-05-04 08:42:29 +0200750# define perf_misc_flags(regs) \
751 (user_mode(regs) ? PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER : PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL)
752# define perf_instruction_pointer(regs) instruction_pointer(regs)
Paul Mackerras9d23a902009-05-14 21:48:08 +1000753#endif
754
Stephane Eranianbce38cd2012-02-09 23:20:51 +0100755static inline bool has_branch_stack(struct perf_event *event)
756{
757 return event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK;
758}
759
Markus Metzger5622f292009-09-15 13:00:23 +0200760extern int perf_output_begin(struct perf_output_handle *handle,
Peter Zijlstraa7ac67e2011-06-27 16:47:16 +0200761 struct perf_event *event, unsigned int size);
Markus Metzger5622f292009-09-15 13:00:23 +0200762extern void perf_output_end(struct perf_output_handle *handle);
Frederic Weisbecker91d77532012-08-07 15:20:38 +0200763extern unsigned int perf_output_copy(struct perf_output_handle *handle,
Markus Metzger5622f292009-09-15 13:00:23 +0200764 const void *buf, unsigned int len);
Jiri Olsa5685e0f2012-08-07 15:20:39 +0200765extern unsigned int perf_output_skip(struct perf_output_handle *handle,
766 unsigned int len);
Peter Zijlstra4ed7c922009-11-23 11:37:29 +0100767extern int perf_swevent_get_recursion_context(void);
768extern void perf_swevent_put_recursion_context(int rctx);
Jiri Olsaab573842013-05-01 17:25:44 +0200769extern u64 perf_swevent_set_period(struct perf_event *event);
Frederic Weisbecker44234ad2009-12-09 09:25:48 +0100770extern void perf_event_enable(struct perf_event *event);
771extern void perf_event_disable(struct perf_event *event);
K.Prasad500ad2d2012-08-02 13:46:35 +0530772extern int __perf_event_disable(void *info);
Peter Zijlstrae9d2b062010-09-17 11:28:50 +0200773extern void perf_event_task_tick(void);
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +0100774#else
775static inline void
Jiri Olsaab0cce52012-05-23 13:13:02 +0200776perf_event_task_sched_in(struct task_struct *prev,
777 struct task_struct *task) { }
778static inline void
779perf_event_task_sched_out(struct task_struct *prev,
780 struct task_struct *next) { }
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200781static inline int perf_event_init_task(struct task_struct *child) { return 0; }
782static inline void perf_event_exit_task(struct task_struct *child) { }
783static inline void perf_event_free_task(struct task_struct *task) { }
Peter Zijlstra4e231c72010-09-09 21:01:59 +0200784static inline void perf_event_delayed_put(struct task_struct *task) { }
Ingo Molnar57c0c152009-09-21 12:20:38 +0200785static inline void perf_event_print_debug(void) { }
Ingo Molnar57c0c152009-09-21 12:20:38 +0200786static inline int perf_event_task_disable(void) { return -EINVAL; }
787static inline int perf_event_task_enable(void) { return -EINVAL; }
Avi Kivity26ca5c12011-06-29 18:42:37 +0300788static inline int perf_event_refresh(struct perf_event *event, int refresh)
789{
790 return -EINVAL;
791}
Peter Zijlstra15dbf272009-03-13 12:21:32 +0100792
Peter Zijlstra925d5192009-03-30 19:07:02 +0200793static inline void
Peter Zijlstraa8b0ca12011-06-27 14:41:57 +0200794perf_sw_event(u32 event_id, u64 nr, struct pt_regs *regs, u64 addr) { }
Frederic Weisbecker24f1e32c2009-09-09 19:22:48 +0200795static inline void
Ingo Molnar184f4122010-01-27 08:39:39 +0100796perf_bp_event(struct perf_event *event, void *data) { }
Peter Zijlstra0a4a9392009-03-30 19:07:05 +0200797
Zhang, Yanmin39447b32010-04-19 13:32:41 +0800798static inline int perf_register_guest_info_callbacks
Ingo Molnare7e7ee22011-05-04 08:42:29 +0200799(struct perf_guest_info_callbacks *callbacks) { return 0; }
Zhang, Yanmin39447b32010-04-19 13:32:41 +0800800static inline int perf_unregister_guest_info_callbacks
Ingo Molnare7e7ee22011-05-04 08:42:29 +0200801(struct perf_guest_info_callbacks *callbacks) { return 0; }
Zhang, Yanmin39447b32010-04-19 13:32:41 +0800802
Ingo Molnar57c0c152009-09-21 12:20:38 +0200803static inline void perf_event_mmap(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { }
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200804static inline void perf_event_comm(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
805static inline void perf_event_fork(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
806static inline void perf_event_init(void) { }
Ingo Molnar184f4122010-01-27 08:39:39 +0100807static inline int perf_swevent_get_recursion_context(void) { return -1; }
Peter Zijlstra4ed7c922009-11-23 11:37:29 +0100808static inline void perf_swevent_put_recursion_context(int rctx) { }
Jiri Olsaab573842013-05-01 17:25:44 +0200809static inline u64 perf_swevent_set_period(struct perf_event *event) { return 0; }
Frederic Weisbecker44234ad2009-12-09 09:25:48 +0100810static inline void perf_event_enable(struct perf_event *event) { }
811static inline void perf_event_disable(struct perf_event *event) { }
K.Prasad500ad2d2012-08-02 13:46:35 +0530812static inline int __perf_event_disable(void *info) { return -1; }
Peter Zijlstrae9d2b062010-09-17 11:28:50 +0200813static inline void perf_event_task_tick(void) { }
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +0100814#endif
815
Frederic Weisbecker026249e2013-04-20 15:58:34 +0200816#if defined(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS) && defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL)
817extern bool perf_event_can_stop_tick(void);
818#else
819static inline bool perf_event_can_stop_tick(void) { return true; }
820#endif
821
David Rientjes6c4d3bc2013-03-17 15:49:10 -0700822#if defined(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_INTEL)
823extern void perf_restore_debug_store(void);
824#else
Stephane Eranian1d9d8632013-03-15 14:26:07 +0100825static inline void perf_restore_debug_store(void) { }
Thomas Gleixner0793a612008-12-04 20:12:29 +0100826#endif
827
Ingo Molnare7e7ee22011-05-04 08:42:29 +0200828#define perf_output_put(handle, x) perf_output_copy((handle), &(x), sizeof(x))
Markus Metzger5622f292009-09-15 13:00:23 +0200829
Peter Zijlstra3f6da392010-03-05 13:01:18 +0100830/*
Viresh Kumar0a0fca92013-06-04 13:10:24 +0530831 * This has to have a higher priority than migration_notifier in sched/core.c.
Peter Zijlstra3f6da392010-03-05 13:01:18 +0100832 */
Ingo Molnare7e7ee22011-05-04 08:42:29 +0200833#define perf_cpu_notifier(fn) \
834do { \
Paul Gortmaker0db06282013-06-19 14:53:51 -0400835 static struct notifier_block fn##_nb = \
Ingo Molnare7e7ee22011-05-04 08:42:29 +0200836 { .notifier_call = fn, .priority = CPU_PRI_PERF }; \
Srivatsa S. Bhatc13d38e2012-10-16 13:28:17 +0530837 unsigned long cpu = smp_processor_id(); \
Srivatsa S. Bhat6760bca2012-10-16 13:28:10 +0530838 unsigned long flags; \
Srivatsa S. Bhatf0bdb5e2014-03-11 02:04:39 +0530839 \
840 cpu_notifier_register_begin(); \
Ingo Molnare7e7ee22011-05-04 08:42:29 +0200841 fn(&fn##_nb, (unsigned long)CPU_UP_PREPARE, \
Srivatsa S. Bhatc13d38e2012-10-16 13:28:17 +0530842 (void *)(unsigned long)cpu); \
Srivatsa S. Bhat6760bca2012-10-16 13:28:10 +0530843 local_irq_save(flags); \
Ingo Molnare7e7ee22011-05-04 08:42:29 +0200844 fn(&fn##_nb, (unsigned long)CPU_STARTING, \
Srivatsa S. Bhatc13d38e2012-10-16 13:28:17 +0530845 (void *)(unsigned long)cpu); \
Srivatsa S. Bhat6760bca2012-10-16 13:28:10 +0530846 local_irq_restore(flags); \
Ingo Molnare7e7ee22011-05-04 08:42:29 +0200847 fn(&fn##_nb, (unsigned long)CPU_ONLINE, \
Srivatsa S. Bhatc13d38e2012-10-16 13:28:17 +0530848 (void *)(unsigned long)cpu); \
Srivatsa S. Bhatf0bdb5e2014-03-11 02:04:39 +0530849 __register_cpu_notifier(&fn##_nb); \
850 cpu_notifier_register_done(); \
Peter Zijlstra3f6da392010-03-05 13:01:18 +0100851} while (0)
852
Srivatsa S. Bhatf0bdb5e2014-03-11 02:04:39 +0530853/*
854 * Bare-bones version of perf_cpu_notifier(), which doesn't invoke the
855 * callback for already online CPUs.
856 */
857#define __perf_cpu_notifier(fn) \
858do { \
859 static struct notifier_block fn##_nb = \
860 { .notifier_call = fn, .priority = CPU_PRI_PERF }; \
861 \
862 __register_cpu_notifier(&fn##_nb); \
863} while (0)
Jiri Olsa641cc932012-03-15 20:09:14 +0100864
Sukadev Bhattiprolu26639602013-01-22 22:24:23 -0800865struct perf_pmu_events_attr {
866 struct device_attribute attr;
867 u64 id;
Stephane Eranian3a54aaa2013-01-24 16:10:26 +0100868 const char *event_str;
Sukadev Bhattiprolu26639602013-01-22 22:24:23 -0800869};
870
871#define PMU_EVENT_ATTR(_name, _var, _id, _show) \
872static struct perf_pmu_events_attr _var = { \
873 .attr = __ATTR(_name, 0444, _show, NULL), \
874 .id = _id, \
875};
876
Jiri Olsa641cc932012-03-15 20:09:14 +0100877#define PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(_name, _format) \
878static ssize_t \
879_name##_show(struct device *dev, \
880 struct device_attribute *attr, \
881 char *page) \
882{ \
883 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(_format) >= PAGE_SIZE); \
884 return sprintf(page, _format "\n"); \
885} \
886 \
887static struct device_attribute format_attr_##_name = __ATTR_RO(_name)
888
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200889#endif /* _LINUX_PERF_EVENT_H */