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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * linux/kernel/signal.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 *
6 * 1997-11-02 Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
7 *
8 * 2003-06-02 Jim Houston - Concurrent Computer Corp.
9 * Changes to use preallocated sigqueue structures
10 * to allow signals to be sent reliably.
11 */
12
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070013#include <linux/slab.h>
14#include <linux/module.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070015#include <linux/init.h>
16#include <linux/sched.h>
17#include <linux/fs.h>
18#include <linux/tty.h>
19#include <linux/binfmts.h>
20#include <linux/security.h>
21#include <linux/syscalls.h>
22#include <linux/ptrace.h>
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -070023#include <linux/signal.h>
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -070024#include <linux/signalfd.h>
Randy.Dunlapc59ede72006-01-11 12:17:46 -080025#include <linux/capability.h>
Nigel Cunningham7dfb7102006-12-06 20:34:23 -080026#include <linux/freezer.h>
Sukadev Bhattiprolu84d73782006-12-08 02:38:01 -080027#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
28#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
29
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070030#include <asm/param.h>
31#include <asm/uaccess.h>
32#include <asm/unistd.h>
33#include <asm/siginfo.h>
Al Viroe1396062006-05-25 10:19:47 -040034#include "audit.h" /* audit_signal_info() */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070035
36/*
37 * SLAB caches for signal bits.
38 */
39
Christoph Lametere18b8902006-12-06 20:33:20 -080040static struct kmem_cache *sigqueue_cachep;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070041
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070042
43static int sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
44{
45 void __user * handler;
46
47 /*
48 * Tracers always want to know about signals..
49 */
50 if (t->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
51 return 0;
52
53 /*
54 * Blocked signals are never ignored, since the
55 * signal handler may change by the time it is
56 * unblocked.
57 */
Roland McGrath325d22d2007-11-12 15:41:55 -080058 if (sigismember(&t->blocked, sig) || sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070059 return 0;
60
61 /* Is it explicitly or implicitly ignored? */
62 handler = t->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler;
63 return handler == SIG_IGN ||
64 (handler == SIG_DFL && sig_kernel_ignore(sig));
65}
66
67/*
68 * Re-calculate pending state from the set of locally pending
69 * signals, globally pending signals, and blocked signals.
70 */
71static inline int has_pending_signals(sigset_t *signal, sigset_t *blocked)
72{
73 unsigned long ready;
74 long i;
75
76 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
77 default:
78 for (i = _NSIG_WORDS, ready = 0; --i >= 0 ;)
79 ready |= signal->sig[i] &~ blocked->sig[i];
80 break;
81
82 case 4: ready = signal->sig[3] &~ blocked->sig[3];
83 ready |= signal->sig[2] &~ blocked->sig[2];
84 ready |= signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
85 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
86 break;
87
88 case 2: ready = signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
89 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
90 break;
91
92 case 1: ready = signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
93 }
94 return ready != 0;
95}
96
97#define PENDING(p,b) has_pending_signals(&(p)->signal, (b))
98
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -070099static int recalc_sigpending_tsk(struct task_struct *t)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700100{
101 if (t->signal->group_stop_count > 0 ||
102 PENDING(&t->pending, &t->blocked) ||
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700103 PENDING(&t->signal->shared_pending, &t->blocked)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700104 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700105 return 1;
106 }
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -0700107 /*
108 * We must never clear the flag in another thread, or in current
109 * when it's possible the current syscall is returning -ERESTART*.
110 * So we don't clear it here, and only callers who know they should do.
111 */
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700112 return 0;
113}
114
115/*
116 * After recalculating TIF_SIGPENDING, we need to make sure the task wakes up.
117 * This is superfluous when called on current, the wakeup is a harmless no-op.
118 */
119void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t)
120{
121 if (recalc_sigpending_tsk(t))
122 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700123}
124
125void recalc_sigpending(void)
126{
Rafael J. Wysockicc5f9162007-10-29 14:37:12 -0700127 if (!recalc_sigpending_tsk(current) && !freezing(current))
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -0700128 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
129
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700130}
131
132/* Given the mask, find the first available signal that should be serviced. */
133
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -0700134int next_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700135{
136 unsigned long i, *s, *m, x;
137 int sig = 0;
138
139 s = pending->signal.sig;
140 m = mask->sig;
141 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
142 default:
143 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG_WORDS; ++i, ++s, ++m)
144 if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0) {
145 sig = ffz(~x) + i*_NSIG_BPW + 1;
146 break;
147 }
148 break;
149
150 case 2: if ((x = s[0] &~ m[0]) != 0)
151 sig = 1;
152 else if ((x = s[1] &~ m[1]) != 0)
153 sig = _NSIG_BPW + 1;
154 else
155 break;
156 sig += ffz(~x);
157 break;
158
159 case 1: if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0)
160 sig = ffz(~x) + 1;
161 break;
162 }
163
164 return sig;
165}
166
Al Virodd0fc662005-10-07 07:46:04 +0100167static struct sigqueue *__sigqueue_alloc(struct task_struct *t, gfp_t flags,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700168 int override_rlimit)
169{
170 struct sigqueue *q = NULL;
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800171 struct user_struct *user;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700172
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800173 /*
174 * In order to avoid problems with "switch_user()", we want to make
175 * sure that the compiler doesn't re-load "t->user"
176 */
177 user = t->user;
178 barrier();
179 atomic_inc(&user->sigpending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700180 if (override_rlimit ||
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800181 atomic_read(&user->sigpending) <=
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700182 t->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_SIGPENDING].rlim_cur)
183 q = kmem_cache_alloc(sigqueue_cachep, flags);
184 if (unlikely(q == NULL)) {
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800185 atomic_dec(&user->sigpending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700186 } else {
187 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->list);
188 q->flags = 0;
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800189 q->user = get_uid(user);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700190 }
191 return(q);
192}
193
Andrew Morton514a01b2006-02-03 03:04:41 -0800194static void __sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700195{
196 if (q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC)
197 return;
198 atomic_dec(&q->user->sigpending);
199 free_uid(q->user);
200 kmem_cache_free(sigqueue_cachep, q);
201}
202
Oleg Nesterov6a14c5c2006-03-28 16:11:18 -0800203void flush_sigqueue(struct sigpending *queue)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700204{
205 struct sigqueue *q;
206
207 sigemptyset(&queue->signal);
208 while (!list_empty(&queue->list)) {
209 q = list_entry(queue->list.next, struct sigqueue , list);
210 list_del_init(&q->list);
211 __sigqueue_free(q);
212 }
213}
214
215/*
216 * Flush all pending signals for a task.
217 */
Oleg Nesterovc81addc2006-03-28 16:11:17 -0800218void flush_signals(struct task_struct *t)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700219{
220 unsigned long flags;
221
222 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
Pavel Machekf5264482008-04-21 22:15:06 +0000223 clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700224 flush_sigqueue(&t->pending);
225 flush_sigqueue(&t->signal->shared_pending);
226 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
227}
228
Oleg Nesterov10ab8252007-05-09 02:34:37 -0700229void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *t)
230{
231 int i;
232
233 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG; ++i)
234 t->sighand->action[i].sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
235
236 flush_signals(t);
237}
238
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700239/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700240 * Flush all handlers for a task.
241 */
242
243void
244flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *t, int force_default)
245{
246 int i;
247 struct k_sigaction *ka = &t->sighand->action[0];
248 for (i = _NSIG ; i != 0 ; i--) {
249 if (force_default || ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
250 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
251 ka->sa.sa_flags = 0;
252 sigemptyset(&ka->sa.sa_mask);
253 ka++;
254 }
255}
256
Masoud Asgharifard Sharbianiabd4f752007-07-22 11:12:28 +0200257int unhandled_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
258{
Serge E. Hallynb460cbc2007-10-18 23:39:52 -0700259 if (is_global_init(tsk))
Masoud Asgharifard Sharbianiabd4f752007-07-22 11:12:28 +0200260 return 1;
261 if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
262 return 0;
263 return (tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) ||
264 (tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL);
265}
266
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700267
268/* Notify the system that a driver wants to block all signals for this
269 * process, and wants to be notified if any signals at all were to be
270 * sent/acted upon. If the notifier routine returns non-zero, then the
271 * signal will be acted upon after all. If the notifier routine returns 0,
272 * then then signal will be blocked. Only one block per process is
273 * allowed. priv is a pointer to private data that the notifier routine
274 * can use to determine if the signal should be blocked or not. */
275
276void
277block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv, sigset_t *mask)
278{
279 unsigned long flags;
280
281 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
282 current->notifier_mask = mask;
283 current->notifier_data = priv;
284 current->notifier = notifier;
285 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
286}
287
288/* Notify the system that blocking has ended. */
289
290void
291unblock_all_signals(void)
292{
293 unsigned long flags;
294
295 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
296 current->notifier = NULL;
297 current->notifier_data = NULL;
298 recalc_sigpending();
299 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
300}
301
Arjan van de Ven858119e2006-01-14 13:20:43 -0800302static int collect_signal(int sig, struct sigpending *list, siginfo_t *info)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700303{
304 struct sigqueue *q, *first = NULL;
305 int still_pending = 0;
306
307 if (unlikely(!sigismember(&list->signal, sig)))
308 return 0;
309
310 /*
311 * Collect the siginfo appropriate to this signal. Check if
312 * there is another siginfo for the same signal.
313 */
314 list_for_each_entry(q, &list->list, list) {
315 if (q->info.si_signo == sig) {
316 if (first) {
317 still_pending = 1;
318 break;
319 }
320 first = q;
321 }
322 }
323 if (first) {
324 list_del_init(&first->list);
325 copy_siginfo(info, &first->info);
326 __sigqueue_free(first);
327 if (!still_pending)
328 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
329 } else {
330
331 /* Ok, it wasn't in the queue. This must be
332 a fast-pathed signal or we must have been
333 out of queue space. So zero out the info.
334 */
335 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
336 info->si_signo = sig;
337 info->si_errno = 0;
338 info->si_code = 0;
339 info->si_pid = 0;
340 info->si_uid = 0;
341 }
342 return 1;
343}
344
345static int __dequeue_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask,
346 siginfo_t *info)
347{
Roland McGrath27d91e02006-09-29 02:00:31 -0700348 int sig = next_signal(pending, mask);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700349
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700350 if (sig) {
351 if (current->notifier) {
352 if (sigismember(current->notifier_mask, sig)) {
353 if (!(current->notifier)(current->notifier_data)) {
354 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
355 return 0;
356 }
357 }
358 }
359
360 if (!collect_signal(sig, pending, info))
361 sig = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700362 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700363
364 return sig;
365}
366
367/*
368 * Dequeue a signal and return the element to the caller, which is
369 * expected to free it.
370 *
371 * All callers have to hold the siglock.
372 */
373int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
374{
Benjamin Herrenschmidtcaec4e82007-06-12 08:16:18 +1000375 int signr = 0;
376
377 /* We only dequeue private signals from ourselves, we don't let
378 * signalfd steal them
379 */
Davide Libenzib8fceee2007-09-20 12:40:16 -0700380 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->pending, mask, info);
Thomas Gleixner8bfd9a72007-02-16 01:28:12 -0800381 if (!signr) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700382 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->signal->shared_pending,
383 mask, info);
Thomas Gleixner8bfd9a72007-02-16 01:28:12 -0800384 /*
385 * itimer signal ?
386 *
387 * itimers are process shared and we restart periodic
388 * itimers in the signal delivery path to prevent DoS
389 * attacks in the high resolution timer case. This is
390 * compliant with the old way of self restarting
391 * itimers, as the SIGALRM is a legacy signal and only
392 * queued once. Changing the restart behaviour to
393 * restart the timer in the signal dequeue path is
394 * reducing the timer noise on heavy loaded !highres
395 * systems too.
396 */
397 if (unlikely(signr == SIGALRM)) {
398 struct hrtimer *tmr = &tsk->signal->real_timer;
399
400 if (!hrtimer_is_queued(tmr) &&
401 tsk->signal->it_real_incr.tv64 != 0) {
402 hrtimer_forward(tmr, tmr->base->get_time(),
403 tsk->signal->it_real_incr);
404 hrtimer_restart(tmr);
405 }
406 }
407 }
Davide Libenzib8fceee2007-09-20 12:40:16 -0700408 recalc_sigpending();
Thomas Gleixner8bfd9a72007-02-16 01:28:12 -0800409 if (signr && unlikely(sig_kernel_stop(signr))) {
410 /*
411 * Set a marker that we have dequeued a stop signal. Our
412 * caller might release the siglock and then the pending
413 * stop signal it is about to process is no longer in the
414 * pending bitmasks, but must still be cleared by a SIGCONT
415 * (and overruled by a SIGKILL). So those cases clear this
416 * shared flag after we've set it. Note that this flag may
417 * remain set after the signal we return is ignored or
418 * handled. That doesn't matter because its only purpose
419 * is to alert stop-signal processing code when another
420 * processor has come along and cleared the flag.
421 */
422 if (!(tsk->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT))
423 tsk->signal->flags |= SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
424 }
Davide Libenzib8fceee2007-09-20 12:40:16 -0700425 if (signr &&
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700426 ((info->si_code & __SI_MASK) == __SI_TIMER) &&
Pavel Machekf5264482008-04-21 22:15:06 +0000427 info->si_sys_private) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700428 /*
429 * Release the siglock to ensure proper locking order
430 * of timer locks outside of siglocks. Note, we leave
431 * irqs disabled here, since the posix-timers code is
432 * about to disable them again anyway.
433 */
434 spin_unlock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
435 do_schedule_next_timer(info);
436 spin_lock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
437 }
438 return signr;
439}
440
441/*
442 * Tell a process that it has a new active signal..
443 *
444 * NOTE! we rely on the previous spin_lock to
445 * lock interrupts for us! We can only be called with
446 * "siglock" held, and the local interrupt must
447 * have been disabled when that got acquired!
448 *
449 * No need to set need_resched since signal event passing
450 * goes through ->blocked
451 */
452void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume)
453{
454 unsigned int mask;
455
456 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
457
458 /*
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500459 * For SIGKILL, we want to wake it up in the stopped/traced/killable
460 * case. We don't check t->state here because there is a race with it
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700461 * executing another processor and just now entering stopped state.
462 * By using wake_up_state, we ensure the process will wake up and
463 * handle its death signal.
464 */
465 mask = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
466 if (resume)
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500467 mask |= TASK_WAKEKILL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700468 if (!wake_up_state(t, mask))
469 kick_process(t);
470}
471
472/*
473 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
474 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
475 *
476 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
George Anzinger71fabd5e2006-01-08 01:02:48 -0800477 *
478 * This version takes a sigset mask and looks at all signals,
479 * not just those in the first mask word.
480 */
481static int rm_from_queue_full(sigset_t *mask, struct sigpending *s)
482{
483 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
484 sigset_t m;
485
486 sigandsets(&m, mask, &s->signal);
487 if (sigisemptyset(&m))
488 return 0;
489
490 signandsets(&s->signal, &s->signal, mask);
491 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
492 if (sigismember(mask, q->info.si_signo)) {
493 list_del_init(&q->list);
494 __sigqueue_free(q);
495 }
496 }
497 return 1;
498}
499/*
500 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
501 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
502 *
503 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700504 */
505static int rm_from_queue(unsigned long mask, struct sigpending *s)
506{
507 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
508
509 if (!sigtestsetmask(&s->signal, mask))
510 return 0;
511
512 sigdelsetmask(&s->signal, mask);
513 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
514 if (q->info.si_signo < SIGRTMIN &&
515 (mask & sigmask(q->info.si_signo))) {
516 list_del_init(&q->list);
517 __sigqueue_free(q);
518 }
519 }
520 return 1;
521}
522
523/*
524 * Bad permissions for sending the signal
525 */
526static int check_kill_permission(int sig, struct siginfo *info,
527 struct task_struct *t)
528{
529 int error = -EINVAL;
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -0700530 if (!valid_signal(sig))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700531 return error;
Amy Griffise54dc242007-03-29 18:01:04 -0400532
Al Viro291041e2007-10-07 00:24:36 -0700533 if (info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO || (!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info))) {
534 error = audit_signal_info(sig, t); /* Let audit system see the signal */
535 if (error)
536 return error;
537 error = -EPERM;
538 if (((sig != SIGCONT) ||
Pavel Emelianova47afb02007-10-18 23:39:46 -0700539 (task_session_nr(current) != task_session_nr(t)))
Al Viro291041e2007-10-07 00:24:36 -0700540 && (current->euid ^ t->suid) && (current->euid ^ t->uid)
541 && (current->uid ^ t->suid) && (current->uid ^ t->uid)
542 && !capable(CAP_KILL))
Amy Griffise54dc242007-03-29 18:01:04 -0400543 return error;
Al Viro291041e2007-10-07 00:24:36 -0700544 }
Steve Grubbc2f0c7c2005-05-06 12:38:39 +0100545
Amy Griffise54dc242007-03-29 18:01:04 -0400546 return security_task_kill(t, info, sig, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700547}
548
549/* forward decl */
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -0800550static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700551
552/*
553 * Handle magic process-wide effects of stop/continue signals.
554 * Unlike the signal actions, these happen immediately at signal-generation
555 * time regardless of blocking, ignoring, or handling. This does the
556 * actual continuing for SIGCONT, but not the actual stopping for stop
557 * signals. The process stop is done as a signal action for SIG_DFL.
558 */
559static void handle_stop_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
560{
561 struct task_struct *t;
562
Bhavesh P. Davdadd12f482005-08-17 12:26:33 -0600563 if (p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700564 /*
565 * The process is in the middle of dying already.
566 */
567 return;
568
569 if (sig_kernel_stop(sig)) {
570 /*
571 * This is a stop signal. Remove SIGCONT from all queues.
572 */
573 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &p->signal->shared_pending);
574 t = p;
575 do {
576 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &t->pending);
577 t = next_thread(t);
578 } while (t != p);
579 } else if (sig == SIGCONT) {
580 /*
581 * Remove all stop signals from all queues,
582 * and wake all threads.
583 */
584 if (unlikely(p->signal->group_stop_count > 0)) {
585 /*
586 * There was a group stop in progress. We'll
587 * pretend it finished before we got here. We are
588 * obliged to report it to the parent: if the
589 * SIGSTOP happened "after" this SIGCONT, then it
590 * would have cleared this pending SIGCONT. If it
591 * happened "before" this SIGCONT, then the parent
592 * got the SIGCHLD about the stop finishing before
593 * the continue happened. We do the notification
594 * now, and it's as if the stop had finished and
595 * the SIGCHLD was pending on entry to this kill.
596 */
597 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
598 p->signal->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
599 spin_unlock(&p->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -0800600 do_notify_parent_cldstop(p, CLD_STOPPED);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700601 spin_lock(&p->sighand->siglock);
602 }
603 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &p->signal->shared_pending);
604 t = p;
605 do {
606 unsigned int state;
607 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &t->pending);
608
609 /*
610 * If there is a handler for SIGCONT, we must make
611 * sure that no thread returns to user mode before
612 * we post the signal, in case it was the only
613 * thread eligible to run the signal handler--then
614 * it must not do anything between resuming and
615 * running the handler. With the TIF_SIGPENDING
616 * flag set, the thread will pause and acquire the
617 * siglock that we hold now and until we've queued
618 * the pending signal.
619 *
620 * Wake up the stopped thread _after_ setting
621 * TIF_SIGPENDING
622 */
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500623 state = __TASK_STOPPED;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700624 if (sig_user_defined(t, SIGCONT) && !sigismember(&t->blocked, SIGCONT)) {
625 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
626 state |= TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
627 }
628 wake_up_state(t, state);
629
630 t = next_thread(t);
631 } while (t != p);
632
633 if (p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED) {
634 /*
635 * We were in fact stopped, and are now continued.
636 * Notify the parent with CLD_CONTINUED.
637 */
638 p->signal->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
639 p->signal->group_exit_code = 0;
640 spin_unlock(&p->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -0800641 do_notify_parent_cldstop(p, CLD_CONTINUED);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700642 spin_lock(&p->sighand->siglock);
643 } else {
644 /*
645 * We are not stopped, but there could be a stop
646 * signal in the middle of being processed after
647 * being removed from the queue. Clear that too.
648 */
649 p->signal->flags = 0;
650 }
651 } else if (sig == SIGKILL) {
652 /*
653 * Make sure that any pending stop signal already dequeued
654 * is undone by the wakeup for SIGKILL.
655 */
656 p->signal->flags = 0;
657 }
658}
659
660static int send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
661 struct sigpending *signals)
662{
663 struct sigqueue * q = NULL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700664
665 /*
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -0700666 * Deliver the signal to listening signalfds. This must be called
667 * with the sighand lock held.
668 */
669 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
670
671 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700672 * fast-pathed signals for kernel-internal things like SIGSTOP
673 * or SIGKILL.
674 */
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -0800675 if (info == SEND_SIG_FORCED)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700676 goto out_set;
677
678 /* Real-time signals must be queued if sent by sigqueue, or
679 some other real-time mechanism. It is implementation
680 defined whether kill() does so. We attempt to do so, on
681 the principle of least surprise, but since kill is not
682 allowed to fail with EAGAIN when low on memory we just
683 make sure at least one signal gets delivered and don't
684 pass on the info struct. */
685
686 q = __sigqueue_alloc(t, GFP_ATOMIC, (sig < SIGRTMIN &&
Oleg Nesterov621d3122005-10-30 15:03:45 -0800687 (is_si_special(info) ||
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700688 info->si_code >= 0)));
689 if (q) {
690 list_add_tail(&q->list, &signals->list);
691 switch ((unsigned long) info) {
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -0800692 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_NOINFO:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700693 q->info.si_signo = sig;
694 q->info.si_errno = 0;
695 q->info.si_code = SI_USER;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -0700696 q->info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700697 q->info.si_uid = current->uid;
698 break;
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -0800699 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_PRIV:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700700 q->info.si_signo = sig;
701 q->info.si_errno = 0;
702 q->info.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
703 q->info.si_pid = 0;
704 q->info.si_uid = 0;
705 break;
706 default:
707 copy_siginfo(&q->info, info);
708 break;
709 }
Oleg Nesterov621d3122005-10-30 15:03:45 -0800710 } else if (!is_si_special(info)) {
711 if (sig >= SIGRTMIN && info->si_code != SI_USER)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700712 /*
713 * Queue overflow, abort. We may abort if the signal was rt
714 * and sent by user using something other than kill().
715 */
716 return -EAGAIN;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700717 }
718
719out_set:
720 sigaddset(&signals->signal, sig);
Pavel Emelyanove1401c62008-04-30 00:52:34 -0700721 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700722}
723
724#define LEGACY_QUEUE(sigptr, sig) \
725 (((sig) < SIGRTMIN) && sigismember(&(sigptr)->signal, (sig)))
726
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700727int print_fatal_signals;
728
729static void print_fatal_signal(struct pt_regs *regs, int signr)
730{
731 printk("%s/%d: potentially unexpected fatal signal %d.\n",
Pavel Emelyanovba25f9d2007-10-18 23:40:40 -0700732 current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), signr);
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700733
Al Viroca5cd872007-10-29 04:31:16 +0000734#if defined(__i386__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
H. Peter Anvin65ea5b02008-01-30 13:30:56 +0100735 printk("code at %08lx: ", regs->ip);
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700736 {
737 int i;
738 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
739 unsigned char insn;
740
H. Peter Anvin65ea5b02008-01-30 13:30:56 +0100741 __get_user(insn, (unsigned char *)(regs->ip + i));
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700742 printk("%02x ", insn);
743 }
744 }
745#endif
746 printk("\n");
747 show_regs(regs);
748}
749
750static int __init setup_print_fatal_signals(char *str)
751{
752 get_option (&str, &print_fatal_signals);
753
754 return 1;
755}
756
757__setup("print-fatal-signals=", setup_print_fatal_signals);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700758
759static int
760specific_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
761{
762 int ret = 0;
763
Eric Sesterhennfda8bd72006-04-02 13:44:47 +0200764 BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700765 assert_spin_locked(&t->sighand->siglock);
766
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700767 /* Short-circuit ignored signals. */
768 if (sig_ignored(t, sig))
769 goto out;
770
771 /* Support queueing exactly one non-rt signal, so that we
772 can get more detailed information about the cause of
773 the signal. */
774 if (LEGACY_QUEUE(&t->pending, sig))
775 goto out;
776
777 ret = send_signal(sig, info, t, &t->pending);
778 if (!ret && !sigismember(&t->blocked, sig))
779 signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
780out:
781 return ret;
782}
783
784/*
785 * Force a signal that the process can't ignore: if necessary
786 * we unblock the signal and change any SIG_IGN to SIG_DFL.
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700787 *
788 * Note: If we unblock the signal, we always reset it to SIG_DFL,
789 * since we do not want to have a signal handler that was blocked
790 * be invoked when user space had explicitly blocked it.
791 *
792 * We don't want to have recursive SIGSEGV's etc, for example.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700793 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700794int
795force_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
796{
797 unsigned long int flags;
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700798 int ret, blocked, ignored;
799 struct k_sigaction *action;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700800
801 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700802 action = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
803 ignored = action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN;
804 blocked = sigismember(&t->blocked, sig);
805 if (blocked || ignored) {
806 action->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
807 if (blocked) {
808 sigdelset(&t->blocked, sig);
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700809 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700810 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700811 }
812 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, t);
813 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
814
815 return ret;
816}
817
818void
819force_sig_specific(int sig, struct task_struct *t)
820{
Paul E. McKenneyb0423a02005-10-30 15:03:46 -0800821 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_FORCED, t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700822}
823
824/*
825 * Test if P wants to take SIG. After we've checked all threads with this,
826 * it's equivalent to finding no threads not blocking SIG. Any threads not
827 * blocking SIG were ruled out because they are not running and already
828 * have pending signals. Such threads will dequeue from the shared queue
829 * as soon as they're available, so putting the signal on the shared queue
830 * will be equivalent to sending it to one such thread.
831 */
Linus Torvalds188a1eaf2005-09-23 13:22:21 -0700832static inline int wants_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
833{
834 if (sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
835 return 0;
836 if (p->flags & PF_EXITING)
837 return 0;
838 if (sig == SIGKILL)
839 return 1;
Matthew Wilcoxe1abb392007-12-06 11:07:35 -0500840 if (task_is_stopped_or_traced(p))
Linus Torvalds188a1eaf2005-09-23 13:22:21 -0700841 return 0;
842 return task_curr(p) || !signal_pending(p);
843}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700844
845static void
846__group_complete_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
847{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700848 struct task_struct *t;
849
850 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700851 * Now find a thread we can wake up to take the signal off the queue.
852 *
853 * If the main thread wants the signal, it gets first crack.
854 * Probably the least surprising to the average bear.
855 */
Linus Torvalds188a1eaf2005-09-23 13:22:21 -0700856 if (wants_signal(sig, p))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700857 t = p;
858 else if (thread_group_empty(p))
859 /*
860 * There is just one thread and it does not need to be woken.
861 * It will dequeue unblocked signals before it runs again.
862 */
863 return;
864 else {
865 /*
866 * Otherwise try to find a suitable thread.
867 */
868 t = p->signal->curr_target;
869 if (t == NULL)
870 /* restart balancing at this thread */
871 t = p->signal->curr_target = p;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700872
Linus Torvalds188a1eaf2005-09-23 13:22:21 -0700873 while (!wants_signal(sig, t)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700874 t = next_thread(t);
875 if (t == p->signal->curr_target)
876 /*
877 * No thread needs to be woken.
878 * Any eligible threads will see
879 * the signal in the queue soon.
880 */
881 return;
882 }
883 p->signal->curr_target = t;
884 }
885
886 /*
887 * Found a killable thread. If the signal will be fatal,
888 * then start taking the whole group down immediately.
889 */
890 if (sig_fatal(p, sig) && !(p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) &&
891 !sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig) &&
892 (sig == SIGKILL || !(t->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))) {
893 /*
894 * This signal will be fatal to the whole group.
895 */
896 if (!sig_kernel_coredump(sig)) {
897 /*
898 * Start a group exit and wake everybody up.
899 * This way we don't have other threads
900 * running and doing things after a slower
901 * thread has the fatal signal pending.
902 */
903 p->signal->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT;
904 p->signal->group_exit_code = sig;
905 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
906 t = p;
907 do {
908 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
909 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
Oleg Nesterov18442cf2007-10-16 23:27:00 -0700910 } while_each_thread(p, t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700911 return;
912 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700913 }
914
915 /*
916 * The signal is already in the shared-pending queue.
917 * Tell the chosen thread to wake up and dequeue it.
918 */
919 signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
920 return;
921}
922
923int
924__group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
925{
926 int ret = 0;
927
928 assert_spin_locked(&p->sighand->siglock);
929 handle_stop_signal(sig, p);
930
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700931 /* Short-circuit ignored signals. */
932 if (sig_ignored(p, sig))
933 return ret;
934
935 if (LEGACY_QUEUE(&p->signal->shared_pending, sig))
936 /* This is a non-RT signal and we already have one queued. */
937 return ret;
938
939 /*
940 * Put this signal on the shared-pending queue, or fail with EAGAIN.
941 * We always use the shared queue for process-wide signals,
942 * to avoid several races.
943 */
944 ret = send_signal(sig, info, p, &p->signal->shared_pending);
945 if (unlikely(ret))
946 return ret;
947
948 __group_complete_signal(sig, p);
949 return 0;
950}
951
952/*
953 * Nuke all other threads in the group.
954 */
955void zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p)
956{
957 struct task_struct *t;
958
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700959 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
960
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700961 for (t = next_thread(p); t != p; t = next_thread(t)) {
962 /*
963 * Don't bother with already dead threads
964 */
965 if (t->exit_state)
966 continue;
967
Andrea Arcangeli30e0fca62005-10-30 15:02:38 -0800968 /* SIGKILL will be handled before any pending SIGSTOP */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700969 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700970 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
971 }
972}
973
Harvey Harrisonb5606c22008-02-13 15:03:16 -0800974int __fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
Matthew Wilcoxf776d122007-12-06 11:15:50 -0500975{
976 return sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
977}
Trond Myklebust13f09b92008-01-31 20:40:29 -0500978EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fatal_signal_pending);
Matthew Wilcoxf776d122007-12-06 11:15:50 -0500979
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700980/*
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -0800981 * Must be called under rcu_read_lock() or with tasklist_lock read-held.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700982 */
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -0800983struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *flags)
984{
985 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
986
987 for (;;) {
988 sighand = rcu_dereference(tsk->sighand);
989 if (unlikely(sighand == NULL))
990 break;
991
992 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
993 if (likely(sighand == tsk->sighand))
994 break;
995 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
996 }
997
998 return sighand;
999}
1000
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001001int group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1002{
1003 unsigned long flags;
1004 int ret;
1005
1006 ret = check_kill_permission(sig, info, p);
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -08001007
1008 if (!ret && sig) {
1009 ret = -ESRCH;
1010 if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
1011 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1012 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001013 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001014 }
1015
1016 return ret;
1017}
1018
1019/*
Pavel Emelyanov146a5052008-02-08 04:19:22 -08001020 * __kill_pgrp_info() sends a signal to a process group: this is what the tty
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001021 * control characters do (^C, ^Z etc)
1022 */
1023
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001024int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001025{
1026 struct task_struct *p = NULL;
1027 int retval, success;
1028
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001029 success = 0;
1030 retval = -ESRCH;
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001031 do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001032 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1033 success |= !err;
1034 retval = err;
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001035 } while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001036 return success ? 0 : retval;
1037}
1038
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001039int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001040{
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001041 int error = -ESRCH;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001042 struct task_struct *p;
1043
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001044 rcu_read_lock();
Oleg Nesterov0c12b512007-02-10 01:44:56 -08001045 if (unlikely(sig_needs_tasklist(sig)))
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001046 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Oleg Nesterov0c12b512007-02-10 01:44:56 -08001047
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001048retry:
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001049 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001050 if (p) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001051 error = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001052 if (unlikely(error == -ESRCH))
1053 /*
1054 * The task was unhashed in between, try again.
1055 * If it is dead, pid_task() will return NULL,
1056 * if we race with de_thread() it will find the
1057 * new leader.
1058 */
1059 goto retry;
1060 }
Oleg Nesterov0c12b512007-02-10 01:44:56 -08001061
1062 if (unlikely(sig_needs_tasklist(sig)))
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001063 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1064 rcu_read_unlock();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001065 return error;
1066}
1067
Matthew Wilcoxc3de4b32007-02-09 08:11:47 -07001068int
1069kill_proc_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001070{
1071 int error;
1072 rcu_read_lock();
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001073 error = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001074 rcu_read_unlock();
1075 return error;
1076}
1077
Eric W. Biederman2425c082006-10-02 02:17:28 -07001078/* like kill_pid_info(), but doesn't use uid/euid of "current" */
1079int kill_pid_info_as_uid(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid,
David Quigley8f95dc52006-06-30 01:55:47 -07001080 uid_t uid, uid_t euid, u32 secid)
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001081{
1082 int ret = -EINVAL;
1083 struct task_struct *p;
1084
1085 if (!valid_signal(sig))
1086 return ret;
1087
1088 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Eric W. Biederman2425c082006-10-02 02:17:28 -07001089 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001090 if (!p) {
1091 ret = -ESRCH;
1092 goto out_unlock;
1093 }
Oleg Nesterov0811af22006-01-08 01:03:09 -08001094 if ((info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO || (!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info)))
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001095 && (euid != p->suid) && (euid != p->uid)
1096 && (uid != p->suid) && (uid != p->uid)) {
1097 ret = -EPERM;
1098 goto out_unlock;
1099 }
David Quigley8f95dc52006-06-30 01:55:47 -07001100 ret = security_task_kill(p, info, sig, secid);
1101 if (ret)
1102 goto out_unlock;
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001103 if (sig && p->sighand) {
1104 unsigned long flags;
1105 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1106 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1107 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1108 }
1109out_unlock:
1110 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1111 return ret;
1112}
Eric W. Biederman2425c082006-10-02 02:17:28 -07001113EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kill_pid_info_as_uid);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001114
1115/*
1116 * kill_something_info() interprets pid in interesting ways just like kill(2).
1117 *
1118 * POSIX specifies that kill(-1,sig) is unspecified, but what we have
1119 * is probably wrong. Should make it like BSD or SYSV.
1120 */
1121
1122static int kill_something_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, int pid)
1123{
Eric W. Biederman8d42db182007-02-12 00:52:55 -08001124 int ret;
Pavel Emelyanovd5df7632008-02-08 04:19:22 -08001125
1126 if (pid > 0) {
1127 rcu_read_lock();
1128 ret = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
1129 rcu_read_unlock();
1130 return ret;
1131 }
1132
1133 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1134 if (pid != -1) {
1135 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, info,
1136 pid ? find_vpid(-pid) : task_pgrp(current));
1137 } else {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001138 int retval = 0, count = 0;
1139 struct task_struct * p;
1140
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001141 for_each_process(p) {
Pavel Emelyanovbac0abd62007-10-18 23:40:18 -07001142 if (p->pid > 1 && !same_thread_group(p, current)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001143 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1144 ++count;
1145 if (err != -EPERM)
1146 retval = err;
1147 }
1148 }
Eric W. Biederman8d42db182007-02-12 00:52:55 -08001149 ret = count ? retval : -ESRCH;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001150 }
Pavel Emelyanovd5df7632008-02-08 04:19:22 -08001151 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1152
Eric W. Biederman8d42db182007-02-12 00:52:55 -08001153 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001154}
1155
1156/*
1157 * These are for backward compatibility with the rest of the kernel source.
1158 */
1159
1160/*
1161 * These two are the most common entry points. They send a signal
1162 * just to the specific thread.
1163 */
1164int
1165send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1166{
1167 int ret;
1168 unsigned long flags;
1169
1170 /*
1171 * Make sure legacy kernel users don't send in bad values
1172 * (normal paths check this in check_kill_permission).
1173 */
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -07001174 if (!valid_signal(sig))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001175 return -EINVAL;
1176
1177 /*
1178 * We need the tasklist lock even for the specific
1179 * thread case (when we don't need to follow the group
1180 * lists) in order to avoid races with "p->sighand"
1181 * going away or changing from under us.
1182 */
1183 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1184 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1185 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1186 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1187 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1188 return ret;
1189}
1190
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -08001191#define __si_special(priv) \
1192 ((priv) ? SEND_SIG_PRIV : SEND_SIG_NOINFO)
1193
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001194int
1195send_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int priv)
1196{
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -08001197 return send_sig_info(sig, __si_special(priv), p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001198}
1199
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001200void
1201force_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1202{
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -08001203 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001204}
1205
1206/*
1207 * When things go south during signal handling, we
1208 * will force a SIGSEGV. And if the signal that caused
1209 * the problem was already a SIGSEGV, we'll want to
1210 * make sure we don't even try to deliver the signal..
1211 */
1212int
1213force_sigsegv(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1214{
1215 if (sig == SIGSEGV) {
1216 unsigned long flags;
1217 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1218 p->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1219 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1220 }
1221 force_sig(SIGSEGV, p);
1222 return 0;
1223}
1224
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001225int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1226{
Pavel Emelyanov146a5052008-02-08 04:19:22 -08001227 int ret;
1228
1229 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1230 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1231 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1232
1233 return ret;
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001234}
1235EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pgrp);
1236
1237int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1238{
1239 return kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1240}
1241EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pid);
1242
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001243int
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001244kill_proc(pid_t pid, int sig, int priv)
1245{
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001246 int ret;
1247
1248 rcu_read_lock();
1249 ret = kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), find_pid(pid));
1250 rcu_read_unlock();
1251 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001252}
1253
1254/*
1255 * These functions support sending signals using preallocated sigqueue
1256 * structures. This is needed "because realtime applications cannot
1257 * afford to lose notifications of asynchronous events, like timer
1258 * expirations or I/O completions". In the case of Posix Timers
1259 * we allocate the sigqueue structure from the timer_create. If this
1260 * allocation fails we are able to report the failure to the application
1261 * with an EAGAIN error.
1262 */
1263
1264struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void)
1265{
1266 struct sigqueue *q;
1267
1268 if ((q = __sigqueue_alloc(current, GFP_KERNEL, 0)))
1269 q->flags |= SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1270 return(q);
1271}
1272
1273void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
1274{
1275 unsigned long flags;
Oleg Nesterov60187d22007-08-30 23:56:35 -07001276 spinlock_t *lock = &current->sighand->siglock;
1277
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001278 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
1279 /*
1280 * If the signal is still pending remove it from the
Oleg Nesterov60187d22007-08-30 23:56:35 -07001281 * pending queue. We must hold ->siglock while testing
1282 * q->list to serialize with collect_signal().
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001283 */
Oleg Nesterov60187d22007-08-30 23:56:35 -07001284 spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);
1285 if (!list_empty(&q->list))
1286 list_del_init(&q->list);
1287 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags);
1288
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001289 q->flags &= ~SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1290 __sigqueue_free(q);
1291}
1292
Oleg Nesterov54767902006-03-28 16:11:30 -08001293int send_sigqueue(int sig, struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *p)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001294{
1295 unsigned long flags;
1296 int ret = 0;
1297
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001298 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001299
1300 /*
1301 * The rcu based delayed sighand destroy makes it possible to
1302 * run this without tasklist lock held. The task struct itself
1303 * cannot go away as create_timer did get_task_struct().
1304 *
1305 * We return -1, when the task is marked exiting, so
1306 * posix_timer_event can redirect it to the group leader
1307 */
1308 rcu_read_lock();
Oleg Nesterove752dd62005-09-06 15:17:42 -07001309
Oleg Nesterov54767902006-03-28 16:11:30 -08001310 if (!likely(lock_task_sighand(p, &flags))) {
Oleg Nesterove752dd62005-09-06 15:17:42 -07001311 ret = -1;
1312 goto out_err;
1313 }
1314
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001315 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&q->list))) {
1316 /*
1317 * If an SI_TIMER entry is already queue just increment
1318 * the overrun count.
1319 */
Oleg Nesterov54767902006-03-28 16:11:30 -08001320 BUG_ON(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001321 q->info.si_overrun++;
1322 goto out;
Oleg Nesterove752dd62005-09-06 15:17:42 -07001323 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001324 /* Short-circuit ignored signals. */
1325 if (sig_ignored(p, sig)) {
1326 ret = 1;
1327 goto out;
1328 }
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -07001329 /*
1330 * Deliver the signal to listening signalfds. This must be called
1331 * with the sighand lock held.
1332 */
1333 signalfd_notify(p, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001334
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001335 list_add_tail(&q->list, &p->pending.list);
1336 sigaddset(&p->pending.signal, sig);
1337 if (!sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
1338 signal_wake_up(p, sig == SIGKILL);
1339
1340out:
Oleg Nesterov54767902006-03-28 16:11:30 -08001341 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
Oleg Nesterove752dd62005-09-06 15:17:42 -07001342out_err:
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001343 rcu_read_unlock();
Oleg Nesterove752dd62005-09-06 15:17:42 -07001344
1345 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001346}
1347
1348int
1349send_group_sigqueue(int sig, struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *p)
1350{
1351 unsigned long flags;
1352 int ret = 0;
1353
1354 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001355
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001356 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001357 /* Since it_lock is held, p->sighand cannot be NULL. */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001358 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1359 handle_stop_signal(sig, p);
1360
1361 /* Short-circuit ignored signals. */
1362 if (sig_ignored(p, sig)) {
1363 ret = 1;
1364 goto out;
1365 }
1366
1367 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&q->list))) {
1368 /*
1369 * If an SI_TIMER entry is already queue just increment
1370 * the overrun count. Other uses should not try to
1371 * send the signal multiple times.
1372 */
Eric Sesterhennfda8bd72006-04-02 13:44:47 +02001373 BUG_ON(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001374 q->info.si_overrun++;
1375 goto out;
1376 }
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -07001377 /*
1378 * Deliver the signal to listening signalfds. This must be called
1379 * with the sighand lock held.
1380 */
1381 signalfd_notify(p, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001382
1383 /*
1384 * Put this signal on the shared-pending queue.
1385 * We always use the shared queue for process-wide signals,
1386 * to avoid several races.
1387 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001388 list_add_tail(&q->list, &p->signal->shared_pending.list);
1389 sigaddset(&p->signal->shared_pending.signal, sig);
1390
1391 __group_complete_signal(sig, p);
1392out:
1393 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1394 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001395 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001396}
1397
1398/*
1399 * Wake up any threads in the parent blocked in wait* syscalls.
1400 */
1401static inline void __wake_up_parent(struct task_struct *p,
1402 struct task_struct *parent)
1403{
1404 wake_up_interruptible_sync(&parent->signal->wait_chldexit);
1405}
1406
1407/*
1408 * Let a parent know about the death of a child.
1409 * For a stopped/continued status change, use do_notify_parent_cldstop instead.
1410 */
1411
1412void do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
1413{
1414 struct siginfo info;
1415 unsigned long flags;
1416 struct sighand_struct *psig;
1417
1418 BUG_ON(sig == -1);
1419
1420 /* do_notify_parent_cldstop should have been called instead. */
Matthew Wilcoxe1abb392007-12-06 11:07:35 -05001421 BUG_ON(task_is_stopped_or_traced(tsk));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001422
1423 BUG_ON(!tsk->ptrace &&
1424 (tsk->group_leader != tsk || !thread_group_empty(tsk)));
1425
1426 info.si_signo = sig;
1427 info.si_errno = 0;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001428 /*
1429 * we are under tasklist_lock here so our parent is tied to
1430 * us and cannot exit and release its namespace.
1431 *
1432 * the only it can is to switch its nsproxy with sys_unshare,
1433 * bu uncharing pid namespaces is not allowed, so we'll always
1434 * see relevant namespace
1435 *
1436 * write_lock() currently calls preempt_disable() which is the
1437 * same as rcu_read_lock(), but according to Oleg, this is not
1438 * correct to rely on this
1439 */
1440 rcu_read_lock();
1441 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1442 rcu_read_unlock();
1443
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001444 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1445
1446 /* FIXME: find out whether or not this is supposed to be c*time. */
1447 info.si_utime = cputime_to_jiffies(cputime_add(tsk->utime,
1448 tsk->signal->utime));
1449 info.si_stime = cputime_to_jiffies(cputime_add(tsk->stime,
1450 tsk->signal->stime));
1451
1452 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1453 if (tsk->exit_code & 0x80)
1454 info.si_code = CLD_DUMPED;
1455 else if (tsk->exit_code & 0x7f)
1456 info.si_code = CLD_KILLED;
1457 else {
1458 info.si_code = CLD_EXITED;
1459 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code >> 8;
1460 }
1461
1462 psig = tsk->parent->sighand;
1463 spin_lock_irqsave(&psig->siglock, flags);
Oleg Nesterov7ed01752005-11-10 17:22:18 +03001464 if (!tsk->ptrace && sig == SIGCHLD &&
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001465 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
1466 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT))) {
1467 /*
1468 * We are exiting and our parent doesn't care. POSIX.1
1469 * defines special semantics for setting SIGCHLD to SIG_IGN
1470 * or setting the SA_NOCLDWAIT flag: we should be reaped
1471 * automatically and not left for our parent's wait4 call.
1472 * Rather than having the parent do it as a magic kind of
1473 * signal handler, we just set this to tell do_exit that we
1474 * can be cleaned up without becoming a zombie. Note that
1475 * we still call __wake_up_parent in this case, because a
1476 * blocked sys_wait4 might now return -ECHILD.
1477 *
1478 * Whether we send SIGCHLD or not for SA_NOCLDWAIT
1479 * is implementation-defined: we do (if you don't want
1480 * it, just use SIG_IGN instead).
1481 */
1482 tsk->exit_signal = -1;
1483 if (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
1484 sig = 0;
1485 }
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -07001486 if (valid_signal(sig) && sig > 0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001487 __group_send_sig_info(sig, &info, tsk->parent);
1488 __wake_up_parent(tsk, tsk->parent);
1489 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&psig->siglock, flags);
1490}
1491
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001492static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001493{
1494 struct siginfo info;
1495 unsigned long flags;
Oleg Nesterovbc505a42005-09-06 15:17:32 -07001496 struct task_struct *parent;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001497 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1498
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001499 if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
Oleg Nesterovbc505a42005-09-06 15:17:32 -07001500 parent = tsk->parent;
1501 else {
1502 tsk = tsk->group_leader;
1503 parent = tsk->real_parent;
1504 }
1505
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001506 info.si_signo = SIGCHLD;
1507 info.si_errno = 0;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001508 /*
1509 * see comment in do_notify_parent() abot the following 3 lines
1510 */
1511 rcu_read_lock();
1512 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1513 rcu_read_unlock();
1514
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001515 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1516
1517 /* FIXME: find out whether or not this is supposed to be c*time. */
1518 info.si_utime = cputime_to_jiffies(tsk->utime);
1519 info.si_stime = cputime_to_jiffies(tsk->stime);
1520
1521 info.si_code = why;
1522 switch (why) {
1523 case CLD_CONTINUED:
1524 info.si_status = SIGCONT;
1525 break;
1526 case CLD_STOPPED:
1527 info.si_status = tsk->signal->group_exit_code & 0x7f;
1528 break;
1529 case CLD_TRAPPED:
1530 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1531 break;
1532 default:
1533 BUG();
1534 }
1535
1536 sighand = parent->sighand;
1537 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1538 if (sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN &&
1539 !(sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDSTOP))
1540 __group_send_sig_info(SIGCHLD, &info, parent);
1541 /*
1542 * Even if SIGCHLD is not generated, we must wake up wait4 calls.
1543 */
1544 __wake_up_parent(tsk, parent);
1545 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1546}
1547
Oleg Nesterovd5f70c02006-06-26 00:26:07 -07001548static inline int may_ptrace_stop(void)
1549{
1550 if (!likely(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1551 return 0;
Oleg Nesterovd5f70c02006-06-26 00:26:07 -07001552 /*
1553 * Are we in the middle of do_coredump?
1554 * If so and our tracer is also part of the coredump stopping
1555 * is a deadlock situation, and pointless because our tracer
1556 * is dead so don't allow us to stop.
1557 * If SIGKILL was already sent before the caller unlocked
1558 * ->siglock we must see ->core_waiters != 0. Otherwise it
1559 * is safe to enter schedule().
1560 */
1561 if (unlikely(current->mm->core_waiters) &&
1562 unlikely(current->mm == current->parent->mm))
1563 return 0;
1564
1565 return 1;
1566}
1567
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001568/*
Roland McGrath1a669c22008-02-06 01:37:37 -08001569 * Return nonzero if there is a SIGKILL that should be waking us up.
1570 * Called with the siglock held.
1571 */
1572static int sigkill_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
1573{
1574 return ((sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL) ||
1575 sigismember(&tsk->signal->shared_pending.signal, SIGKILL)) &&
1576 !unlikely(sigismember(&tsk->blocked, SIGKILL)));
1577}
1578
1579/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001580 * This must be called with current->sighand->siglock held.
1581 *
1582 * This should be the path for all ptrace stops.
1583 * We always set current->last_siginfo while stopped here.
1584 * That makes it a way to test a stopped process for
1585 * being ptrace-stopped vs being job-control-stopped.
1586 *
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001587 * If we actually decide not to stop at all because the tracer
1588 * is gone, we keep current->exit_code unless clear_code.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001589 */
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001590static void ptrace_stop(int exit_code, int clear_code, siginfo_t *info)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001591{
Roland McGrath1a669c22008-02-06 01:37:37 -08001592 int killed = 0;
1593
1594 if (arch_ptrace_stop_needed(exit_code, info)) {
1595 /*
1596 * The arch code has something special to do before a
1597 * ptrace stop. This is allowed to block, e.g. for faults
1598 * on user stack pages. We can't keep the siglock while
1599 * calling arch_ptrace_stop, so we must release it now.
1600 * To preserve proper semantics, we must do this before
1601 * any signal bookkeeping like checking group_stop_count.
1602 * Meanwhile, a SIGKILL could come in before we retake the
1603 * siglock. That must prevent us from sleeping in TASK_TRACED.
1604 * So after regaining the lock, we must check for SIGKILL.
1605 */
1606 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1607 arch_ptrace_stop(exit_code, info);
1608 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1609 killed = sigkill_pending(current);
1610 }
1611
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001612 /*
1613 * If there is a group stop in progress,
1614 * we must participate in the bookkeeping.
1615 */
1616 if (current->signal->group_stop_count > 0)
1617 --current->signal->group_stop_count;
1618
1619 current->last_siginfo = info;
1620 current->exit_code = exit_code;
1621
1622 /* Let the debugger run. */
Oleg Nesterovd9ae90a2008-02-06 01:36:13 -08001623 __set_current_state(TASK_TRACED);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001624 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1625 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Roland McGrath1a669c22008-02-06 01:37:37 -08001626 if (!unlikely(killed) && may_ptrace_stop()) {
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001627 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_TRAPPED);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001628 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1629 schedule();
1630 } else {
1631 /*
1632 * By the time we got the lock, our tracer went away.
Oleg Nesterov6405f7f2008-02-08 04:19:00 -08001633 * Don't drop the lock yet, another tracer may come.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001634 */
Oleg Nesterov6405f7f2008-02-08 04:19:00 -08001635 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001636 if (clear_code)
1637 current->exit_code = 0;
Oleg Nesterov6405f7f2008-02-08 04:19:00 -08001638 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001639 }
1640
1641 /*
Roland McGrath13b1c3d2008-03-03 20:22:05 -08001642 * While in TASK_TRACED, we were considered "frozen enough".
1643 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
1644 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
1645 */
1646 try_to_freeze();
1647
1648 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001649 * We are back. Now reacquire the siglock before touching
1650 * last_siginfo, so that we are sure to have synchronized with
1651 * any signal-sending on another CPU that wants to examine it.
1652 */
1653 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1654 current->last_siginfo = NULL;
1655
1656 /*
1657 * Queued signals ignored us while we were stopped for tracing.
1658 * So check for any that we should take before resuming user mode.
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -07001659 * This sets TIF_SIGPENDING, but never clears it.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001660 */
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -07001661 recalc_sigpending_tsk(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001662}
1663
1664void ptrace_notify(int exit_code)
1665{
1666 siginfo_t info;
1667
1668 BUG_ON((exit_code & (0x7f | ~0xffff)) != SIGTRAP);
1669
1670 memset(&info, 0, sizeof info);
1671 info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
1672 info.si_code = exit_code;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001673 info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001674 info.si_uid = current->uid;
1675
1676 /* Let the debugger run. */
1677 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001678 ptrace_stop(exit_code, 1, &info);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001679 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1680}
1681
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001682static void
1683finish_stop(int stop_count)
1684{
1685 /*
1686 * If there are no other threads in the group, or if there is
1687 * a group stop in progress and we are the last to stop,
1688 * report to the parent. When ptraced, every thread reports itself.
1689 */
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001690 if (stop_count == 0 || (current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)) {
1691 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1692 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_STOPPED);
1693 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1694 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001695
Rafael J. Wysocki3df494a2006-12-13 00:34:28 -08001696 do {
1697 schedule();
1698 } while (try_to_freeze());
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001699 /*
1700 * Now we don't run again until continued.
1701 */
1702 current->exit_code = 0;
1703}
1704
1705/*
1706 * This performs the stopping for SIGSTOP and other stop signals.
1707 * We have to stop all threads in the thread group.
1708 * Returns nonzero if we've actually stopped and released the siglock.
1709 * Returns zero if we didn't stop and still hold the siglock.
1710 */
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001711static int do_signal_stop(int signr)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001712{
1713 struct signal_struct *sig = current->signal;
Oleg Nesterovdac27f42006-03-28 16:11:28 -08001714 int stop_count;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001715
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001716 if (sig->group_stop_count > 0) {
1717 /*
1718 * There is a group stop in progress. We don't need to
1719 * start another one.
1720 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001721 stop_count = --sig->group_stop_count;
Oleg Nesterovdac27f42006-03-28 16:11:28 -08001722 } else {
Oleg Nesterovf558b7e2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001723 struct task_struct *t;
1724
Oleg Nesteroved5d2ca2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001725 if (!likely(sig->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED) ||
1726 unlikely(sig->group_exit_task))
Oleg Nesterovf558b7e2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001727 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001728 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001729 * There is no group stop already in progress.
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001730 * We must initiate one now.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001731 */
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001732 sig->group_exit_code = signr;
1733
1734 stop_count = 0;
1735 for (t = next_thread(current); t != current; t = next_thread(t))
1736 /*
1737 * Setting state to TASK_STOPPED for a group
1738 * stop is always done with the siglock held,
1739 * so this check has no races.
1740 */
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001741 if (!(t->flags & PF_EXITING) &&
Matthew Wilcoxe1abb392007-12-06 11:07:35 -05001742 !task_is_stopped_or_traced(t)) {
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001743 stop_count++;
1744 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
1745 }
1746 sig->group_stop_count = stop_count;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001747 }
1748
Oleg Nesterovdac27f42006-03-28 16:11:28 -08001749 if (stop_count == 0)
1750 sig->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1751 current->exit_code = sig->group_exit_code;
1752 __set_current_state(TASK_STOPPED);
1753
1754 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001755 finish_stop(stop_count);
1756 return 1;
1757}
1758
Roland McGrath18c98b62008-04-17 18:44:38 -07001759static int ptrace_signal(int signr, siginfo_t *info,
1760 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1761{
1762 if (!(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1763 return signr;
1764
1765 ptrace_signal_deliver(regs, cookie);
1766
1767 /* Let the debugger run. */
1768 ptrace_stop(signr, 0, info);
1769
1770 /* We're back. Did the debugger cancel the sig? */
1771 signr = current->exit_code;
1772 if (signr == 0)
1773 return signr;
1774
1775 current->exit_code = 0;
1776
1777 /* Update the siginfo structure if the signal has
1778 changed. If the debugger wanted something
1779 specific in the siginfo structure then it should
1780 have updated *info via PTRACE_SETSIGINFO. */
1781 if (signr != info->si_signo) {
1782 info->si_signo = signr;
1783 info->si_errno = 0;
1784 info->si_code = SI_USER;
1785 info->si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current->parent);
1786 info->si_uid = current->parent->uid;
1787 }
1788
1789 /* If the (new) signal is now blocked, requeue it. */
1790 if (sigismember(&current->blocked, signr)) {
1791 specific_send_sig_info(signr, info, current);
1792 signr = 0;
1793 }
1794
1795 return signr;
1796}
1797
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001798int get_signal_to_deliver(siginfo_t *info, struct k_sigaction *return_ka,
1799 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1800{
1801 sigset_t *mask = &current->blocked;
1802 int signr = 0;
1803
Roland McGrath13b1c3d2008-03-03 20:22:05 -08001804relock:
1805 /*
1806 * We'll jump back here after any time we were stopped in TASK_STOPPED.
1807 * While in TASK_STOPPED, we were considered "frozen enough".
1808 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
1809 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
1810 */
Rafael J. Wysockifc558a72006-03-23 03:00:05 -08001811 try_to_freeze();
1812
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001813 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1814 for (;;) {
1815 struct k_sigaction *ka;
1816
1817 if (unlikely(current->signal->group_stop_count > 0) &&
Oleg Nesterovf558b7e2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001818 do_signal_stop(0))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001819 goto relock;
1820
1821 signr = dequeue_signal(current, mask, info);
1822
1823 if (!signr)
1824 break; /* will return 0 */
1825
Roland McGrath18c98b62008-04-17 18:44:38 -07001826 if (signr != SIGKILL) {
1827 signr = ptrace_signal(signr, info, regs, cookie);
1828 if (!signr)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001829 continue;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001830 }
1831
1832 ka = &current->sighand->action[signr-1];
1833 if (ka->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) /* Do nothing. */
1834 continue;
1835 if (ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL) {
1836 /* Run the handler. */
1837 *return_ka = *ka;
1838
1839 if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONESHOT)
1840 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1841
1842 break; /* will return non-zero "signr" value */
1843 }
1844
1845 /*
1846 * Now we are doing the default action for this signal.
1847 */
1848 if (sig_kernel_ignore(signr)) /* Default is nothing. */
1849 continue;
1850
Sukadev Bhattiprolu84d73782006-12-08 02:38:01 -08001851 /*
Sukadev Bhattiprolu0fbc26a2007-10-18 23:40:13 -07001852 * Global init gets no signals it doesn't want.
Sukadev Bhattiprolu84d73782006-12-08 02:38:01 -08001853 */
Sukadev Bhattiprolu0fbc26a2007-10-18 23:40:13 -07001854 if (is_global_init(current))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001855 continue;
1856
1857 if (sig_kernel_stop(signr)) {
1858 /*
1859 * The default action is to stop all threads in
1860 * the thread group. The job control signals
1861 * do nothing in an orphaned pgrp, but SIGSTOP
1862 * always works. Note that siglock needs to be
1863 * dropped during the call to is_orphaned_pgrp()
1864 * because of lock ordering with tasklist_lock.
1865 * This allows an intervening SIGCONT to be posted.
1866 * We need to check for that and bail out if necessary.
1867 */
1868 if (signr != SIGSTOP) {
1869 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1870
1871 /* signals can be posted during this window */
1872
Eric W. Biederman3e7cd6c2007-02-12 00:52:58 -08001873 if (is_current_pgrp_orphaned())
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001874 goto relock;
1875
1876 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1877 }
1878
1879 if (likely(do_signal_stop(signr))) {
1880 /* It released the siglock. */
1881 goto relock;
1882 }
1883
1884 /*
1885 * We didn't actually stop, due to a race
1886 * with SIGCONT or something like that.
1887 */
1888 continue;
1889 }
1890
1891 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1892
1893 /*
1894 * Anything else is fatal, maybe with a core dump.
1895 */
1896 current->flags |= PF_SIGNALED;
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -07001897 if ((signr != SIGKILL) && print_fatal_signals)
1898 print_fatal_signal(regs, signr);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001899 if (sig_kernel_coredump(signr)) {
1900 /*
1901 * If it was able to dump core, this kills all
1902 * other threads in the group and synchronizes with
1903 * their demise. If we lost the race with another
1904 * thread getting here, it set group_exit_code
1905 * first and our do_group_exit call below will use
1906 * that value and ignore the one we pass it.
1907 */
1908 do_coredump((long)signr, signr, regs);
1909 }
1910
1911 /*
1912 * Death signals, no core dump.
1913 */
1914 do_group_exit(signr);
1915 /* NOTREACHED */
1916 }
1917 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1918 return signr;
1919}
1920
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001921void exit_signals(struct task_struct *tsk)
1922{
1923 int group_stop = 0;
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001924 struct task_struct *t;
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001925
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001926 if (thread_group_empty(tsk) || signal_group_exit(tsk->signal)) {
1927 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
1928 return;
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001929 }
1930
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001931 spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001932 /*
1933 * From now this task is not visible for group-wide signals,
1934 * see wants_signal(), do_signal_stop().
1935 */
1936 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001937 if (!signal_pending(tsk))
1938 goto out;
1939
1940 /* It could be that __group_complete_signal() choose us to
1941 * notify about group-wide signal. Another thread should be
1942 * woken now to take the signal since we will not.
1943 */
1944 for (t = tsk; (t = next_thread(t)) != tsk; )
1945 if (!signal_pending(t) && !(t->flags & PF_EXITING))
1946 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
1947
1948 if (unlikely(tsk->signal->group_stop_count) &&
1949 !--tsk->signal->group_stop_count) {
1950 tsk->signal->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1951 group_stop = 1;
1952 }
1953out:
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001954 spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
1955
1956 if (unlikely(group_stop)) {
1957 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1958 do_notify_parent_cldstop(tsk, CLD_STOPPED);
1959 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1960 }
1961}
1962
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001963EXPORT_SYMBOL(recalc_sigpending);
1964EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dequeue_signal);
1965EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_signals);
1966EXPORT_SYMBOL(force_sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001967EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_proc);
1968EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptrace_notify);
1969EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig);
1970EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig_info);
1971EXPORT_SYMBOL(sigprocmask);
1972EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_all_signals);
1973EXPORT_SYMBOL(unblock_all_signals);
1974
1975
1976/*
1977 * System call entry points.
1978 */
1979
1980asmlinkage long sys_restart_syscall(void)
1981{
1982 struct restart_block *restart = &current_thread_info()->restart_block;
1983 return restart->fn(restart);
1984}
1985
1986long do_no_restart_syscall(struct restart_block *param)
1987{
1988 return -EINTR;
1989}
1990
1991/*
1992 * We don't need to get the kernel lock - this is all local to this
1993 * particular thread.. (and that's good, because this is _heavily_
1994 * used by various programs)
1995 */
1996
1997/*
1998 * This is also useful for kernel threads that want to temporarily
1999 * (or permanently) block certain signals.
2000 *
2001 * NOTE! Unlike the user-mode sys_sigprocmask(), the kernel
2002 * interface happily blocks "unblockable" signals like SIGKILL
2003 * and friends.
2004 */
2005int sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t *set, sigset_t *oldset)
2006{
2007 int error;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002008
2009 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterova26fd332006-03-23 03:00:49 -08002010 if (oldset)
2011 *oldset = current->blocked;
2012
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002013 error = 0;
2014 switch (how) {
2015 case SIG_BLOCK:
2016 sigorsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
2017 break;
2018 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
2019 signandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
2020 break;
2021 case SIG_SETMASK:
2022 current->blocked = *set;
2023 break;
2024 default:
2025 error = -EINVAL;
2026 }
2027 recalc_sigpending();
2028 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterova26fd332006-03-23 03:00:49 -08002029
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002030 return error;
2031}
2032
2033asmlinkage long
2034sys_rt_sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t __user *set, sigset_t __user *oset, size_t sigsetsize)
2035{
2036 int error = -EINVAL;
2037 sigset_t old_set, new_set;
2038
2039 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2040 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2041 goto out;
2042
2043 if (set) {
2044 error = -EFAULT;
2045 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
2046 goto out;
2047 sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2048
2049 error = sigprocmask(how, &new_set, &old_set);
2050 if (error)
2051 goto out;
2052 if (oset)
2053 goto set_old;
2054 } else if (oset) {
2055 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2056 old_set = current->blocked;
2057 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2058
2059 set_old:
2060 error = -EFAULT;
2061 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
2062 goto out;
2063 }
2064 error = 0;
2065out:
2066 return error;
2067}
2068
2069long do_sigpending(void __user *set, unsigned long sigsetsize)
2070{
2071 long error = -EINVAL;
2072 sigset_t pending;
2073
2074 if (sigsetsize > sizeof(sigset_t))
2075 goto out;
2076
2077 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2078 sigorsets(&pending, &current->pending.signal,
2079 &current->signal->shared_pending.signal);
2080 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2081
2082 /* Outside the lock because only this thread touches it. */
2083 sigandsets(&pending, &current->blocked, &pending);
2084
2085 error = -EFAULT;
2086 if (!copy_to_user(set, &pending, sigsetsize))
2087 error = 0;
2088
2089out:
2090 return error;
2091}
2092
2093asmlinkage long
2094sys_rt_sigpending(sigset_t __user *set, size_t sigsetsize)
2095{
2096 return do_sigpending(set, sigsetsize);
2097}
2098
2099#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_COPY_SIGINFO_TO_USER
2100
2101int copy_siginfo_to_user(siginfo_t __user *to, siginfo_t *from)
2102{
2103 int err;
2104
2105 if (!access_ok (VERIFY_WRITE, to, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2106 return -EFAULT;
2107 if (from->si_code < 0)
2108 return __copy_to_user(to, from, sizeof(siginfo_t))
2109 ? -EFAULT : 0;
2110 /*
2111 * If you change siginfo_t structure, please be sure
2112 * this code is fixed accordingly.
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -07002113 * Please remember to update the signalfd_copyinfo() function
2114 * inside fs/signalfd.c too, in case siginfo_t changes.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002115 * It should never copy any pad contained in the structure
2116 * to avoid security leaks, but must copy the generic
2117 * 3 ints plus the relevant union member.
2118 */
2119 err = __put_user(from->si_signo, &to->si_signo);
2120 err |= __put_user(from->si_errno, &to->si_errno);
2121 err |= __put_user((short)from->si_code, &to->si_code);
2122 switch (from->si_code & __SI_MASK) {
2123 case __SI_KILL:
2124 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2125 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2126 break;
2127 case __SI_TIMER:
2128 err |= __put_user(from->si_tid, &to->si_tid);
2129 err |= __put_user(from->si_overrun, &to->si_overrun);
2130 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2131 break;
2132 case __SI_POLL:
2133 err |= __put_user(from->si_band, &to->si_band);
2134 err |= __put_user(from->si_fd, &to->si_fd);
2135 break;
2136 case __SI_FAULT:
2137 err |= __put_user(from->si_addr, &to->si_addr);
2138#ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
2139 err |= __put_user(from->si_trapno, &to->si_trapno);
2140#endif
2141 break;
2142 case __SI_CHLD:
2143 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2144 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2145 err |= __put_user(from->si_status, &to->si_status);
2146 err |= __put_user(from->si_utime, &to->si_utime);
2147 err |= __put_user(from->si_stime, &to->si_stime);
2148 break;
2149 case __SI_RT: /* This is not generated by the kernel as of now. */
2150 case __SI_MESGQ: /* But this is */
2151 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2152 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2153 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2154 break;
2155 default: /* this is just in case for now ... */
2156 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2157 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2158 break;
2159 }
2160 return err;
2161}
2162
2163#endif
2164
2165asmlinkage long
2166sys_rt_sigtimedwait(const sigset_t __user *uthese,
2167 siginfo_t __user *uinfo,
2168 const struct timespec __user *uts,
2169 size_t sigsetsize)
2170{
2171 int ret, sig;
2172 sigset_t these;
2173 struct timespec ts;
2174 siginfo_t info;
2175 long timeout = 0;
2176
2177 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2178 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2179 return -EINVAL;
2180
2181 if (copy_from_user(&these, uthese, sizeof(these)))
2182 return -EFAULT;
2183
2184 /*
2185 * Invert the set of allowed signals to get those we
2186 * want to block.
2187 */
2188 sigdelsetmask(&these, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2189 signotset(&these);
2190
2191 if (uts) {
2192 if (copy_from_user(&ts, uts, sizeof(ts)))
2193 return -EFAULT;
2194 if (ts.tv_nsec >= 1000000000L || ts.tv_nsec < 0
2195 || ts.tv_sec < 0)
2196 return -EINVAL;
2197 }
2198
2199 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2200 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2201 if (!sig) {
2202 timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
2203 if (uts)
2204 timeout = (timespec_to_jiffies(&ts)
2205 + (ts.tv_sec || ts.tv_nsec));
2206
2207 if (timeout) {
2208 /* None ready -- temporarily unblock those we're
2209 * interested while we are sleeping in so that we'll
2210 * be awakened when they arrive. */
2211 current->real_blocked = current->blocked;
2212 sigandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, &these);
2213 recalc_sigpending();
2214 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2215
Nishanth Aravamudan75bcc8c2005-09-10 00:27:24 -07002216 timeout = schedule_timeout_interruptible(timeout);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002217
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002218 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2219 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2220 current->blocked = current->real_blocked;
2221 siginitset(&current->real_blocked, 0);
2222 recalc_sigpending();
2223 }
2224 }
2225 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2226
2227 if (sig) {
2228 ret = sig;
2229 if (uinfo) {
2230 if (copy_siginfo_to_user(uinfo, &info))
2231 ret = -EFAULT;
2232 }
2233 } else {
2234 ret = -EAGAIN;
2235 if (timeout)
2236 ret = -EINTR;
2237 }
2238
2239 return ret;
2240}
2241
2242asmlinkage long
2243sys_kill(int pid, int sig)
2244{
2245 struct siginfo info;
2246
2247 info.si_signo = sig;
2248 info.si_errno = 0;
2249 info.si_code = SI_USER;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07002250 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002251 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2252
2253 return kill_something_info(sig, &info, pid);
2254}
2255
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002256static int do_tkill(int tgid, int pid, int sig)
2257{
2258 int error;
2259 struct siginfo info;
2260 struct task_struct *p;
2261
2262 error = -ESRCH;
2263 info.si_signo = sig;
2264 info.si_errno = 0;
2265 info.si_code = SI_TKILL;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07002266 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002267 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2268
2269 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Pavel Emelyanov228ebcb2007-10-18 23:40:16 -07002270 p = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07002271 if (p && (tgid <= 0 || task_tgid_vnr(p) == tgid)) {
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002272 error = check_kill_permission(sig, &info, p);
2273 /*
2274 * The null signal is a permissions and process existence
2275 * probe. No signal is actually delivered.
2276 */
2277 if (!error && sig && p->sighand) {
2278 spin_lock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
2279 handle_stop_signal(sig, p);
2280 error = specific_send_sig_info(sig, &info, p);
2281 spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
2282 }
2283 }
2284 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
2285
2286 return error;
2287}
2288
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002289/**
2290 * sys_tgkill - send signal to one specific thread
2291 * @tgid: the thread group ID of the thread
2292 * @pid: the PID of the thread
2293 * @sig: signal to be sent
2294 *
Robert P. J. Day72fd4a32007-02-10 01:45:59 -08002295 * This syscall also checks the @tgid and returns -ESRCH even if the PID
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002296 * exists but it's not belonging to the target process anymore. This
2297 * method solves the problem of threads exiting and PIDs getting reused.
2298 */
2299asmlinkage long sys_tgkill(int tgid, int pid, int sig)
2300{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002301 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2302 if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
2303 return -EINVAL;
2304
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002305 return do_tkill(tgid, pid, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002306}
2307
2308/*
2309 * Send a signal to only one task, even if it's a CLONE_THREAD task.
2310 */
2311asmlinkage long
2312sys_tkill(int pid, int sig)
2313{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002314 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2315 if (pid <= 0)
2316 return -EINVAL;
2317
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002318 return do_tkill(0, pid, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002319}
2320
2321asmlinkage long
2322sys_rt_sigqueueinfo(int pid, int sig, siginfo_t __user *uinfo)
2323{
2324 siginfo_t info;
2325
2326 if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2327 return -EFAULT;
2328
2329 /* Not even root can pretend to send signals from the kernel.
2330 Nor can they impersonate a kill(), which adds source info. */
2331 if (info.si_code >= 0)
2332 return -EPERM;
2333 info.si_signo = sig;
2334
2335 /* POSIX.1b doesn't mention process groups. */
2336 return kill_proc_info(sig, &info, pid);
2337}
2338
Oleg Nesterov88531f72006-03-28 16:11:24 -08002339int do_sigaction(int sig, struct k_sigaction *act, struct k_sigaction *oact)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002340{
2341 struct k_sigaction *k;
George Anzinger71fabd5e2006-01-08 01:02:48 -08002342 sigset_t mask;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002343
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -07002344 if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1 || (act && sig_kernel_only(sig)))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002345 return -EINVAL;
2346
2347 k = &current->sighand->action[sig-1];
2348
2349 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002350 if (oact)
2351 *oact = *k;
2352
2353 if (act) {
Oleg Nesterov9ac95f22006-02-09 22:41:50 +03002354 sigdelsetmask(&act->sa.sa_mask,
2355 sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
Oleg Nesterov88531f72006-03-28 16:11:24 -08002356 *k = *act;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002357 /*
2358 * POSIX 3.3.1.3:
2359 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_IGN for a signal that is
2360 * pending shall cause the pending signal to be discarded,
2361 * whether or not it is blocked."
2362 *
2363 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_DFL for a signal that is
2364 * pending and whose default action is to ignore the signal
2365 * (for example, SIGCHLD), shall cause the pending signal to
2366 * be discarded, whether or not it is blocked"
2367 */
2368 if (act->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
Oleg Nesterov88531f72006-03-28 16:11:24 -08002369 (act->sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL && sig_kernel_ignore(sig))) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002370 struct task_struct *t = current;
George Anzinger71fabd5e2006-01-08 01:02:48 -08002371 sigemptyset(&mask);
2372 sigaddset(&mask, sig);
2373 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->signal->shared_pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002374 do {
George Anzinger71fabd5e2006-01-08 01:02:48 -08002375 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002376 t = next_thread(t);
2377 } while (t != current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002378 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002379 }
2380
2381 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2382 return 0;
2383}
2384
2385int
2386do_sigaltstack (const stack_t __user *uss, stack_t __user *uoss, unsigned long sp)
2387{
2388 stack_t oss;
2389 int error;
2390
2391 if (uoss) {
2392 oss.ss_sp = (void __user *) current->sas_ss_sp;
2393 oss.ss_size = current->sas_ss_size;
2394 oss.ss_flags = sas_ss_flags(sp);
2395 }
2396
2397 if (uss) {
2398 void __user *ss_sp;
2399 size_t ss_size;
2400 int ss_flags;
2401
2402 error = -EFAULT;
2403 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, uss, sizeof(*uss))
2404 || __get_user(ss_sp, &uss->ss_sp)
2405 || __get_user(ss_flags, &uss->ss_flags)
2406 || __get_user(ss_size, &uss->ss_size))
2407 goto out;
2408
2409 error = -EPERM;
2410 if (on_sig_stack(sp))
2411 goto out;
2412
2413 error = -EINVAL;
2414 /*
2415 *
2416 * Note - this code used to test ss_flags incorrectly
2417 * old code may have been written using ss_flags==0
2418 * to mean ss_flags==SS_ONSTACK (as this was the only
2419 * way that worked) - this fix preserves that older
2420 * mechanism
2421 */
2422 if (ss_flags != SS_DISABLE && ss_flags != SS_ONSTACK && ss_flags != 0)
2423 goto out;
2424
2425 if (ss_flags == SS_DISABLE) {
2426 ss_size = 0;
2427 ss_sp = NULL;
2428 } else {
2429 error = -ENOMEM;
2430 if (ss_size < MINSIGSTKSZ)
2431 goto out;
2432 }
2433
2434 current->sas_ss_sp = (unsigned long) ss_sp;
2435 current->sas_ss_size = ss_size;
2436 }
2437
2438 if (uoss) {
2439 error = -EFAULT;
2440 if (copy_to_user(uoss, &oss, sizeof(oss)))
2441 goto out;
2442 }
2443
2444 error = 0;
2445out:
2446 return error;
2447}
2448
2449#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPENDING
2450
2451asmlinkage long
2452sys_sigpending(old_sigset_t __user *set)
2453{
2454 return do_sigpending(set, sizeof(*set));
2455}
2456
2457#endif
2458
2459#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK
2460/* Some platforms have their own version with special arguments others
2461 support only sys_rt_sigprocmask. */
2462
2463asmlinkage long
2464sys_sigprocmask(int how, old_sigset_t __user *set, old_sigset_t __user *oset)
2465{
2466 int error;
2467 old_sigset_t old_set, new_set;
2468
2469 if (set) {
2470 error = -EFAULT;
2471 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
2472 goto out;
2473 new_set &= ~(sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2474
2475 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2476 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2477
2478 error = 0;
2479 switch (how) {
2480 default:
2481 error = -EINVAL;
2482 break;
2483 case SIG_BLOCK:
2484 sigaddsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2485 break;
2486 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
2487 sigdelsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2488 break;
2489 case SIG_SETMASK:
2490 current->blocked.sig[0] = new_set;
2491 break;
2492 }
2493
2494 recalc_sigpending();
2495 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2496 if (error)
2497 goto out;
2498 if (oset)
2499 goto set_old;
2500 } else if (oset) {
2501 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2502 set_old:
2503 error = -EFAULT;
2504 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
2505 goto out;
2506 }
2507 error = 0;
2508out:
2509 return error;
2510}
2511#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK */
2512
2513#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION
2514asmlinkage long
2515sys_rt_sigaction(int sig,
2516 const struct sigaction __user *act,
2517 struct sigaction __user *oact,
2518 size_t sigsetsize)
2519{
2520 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2521 int ret = -EINVAL;
2522
2523 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2524 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2525 goto out;
2526
2527 if (act) {
2528 if (copy_from_user(&new_sa.sa, act, sizeof(new_sa.sa)))
2529 return -EFAULT;
2530 }
2531
2532 ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_sa : NULL, oact ? &old_sa : NULL);
2533
2534 if (!ret && oact) {
2535 if (copy_to_user(oact, &old_sa.sa, sizeof(old_sa.sa)))
2536 return -EFAULT;
2537 }
2538out:
2539 return ret;
2540}
2541#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION */
2542
2543#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SGETMASK
2544
2545/*
2546 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigprocmask.
2547 */
2548asmlinkage long
2549sys_sgetmask(void)
2550{
2551 /* SMP safe */
2552 return current->blocked.sig[0];
2553}
2554
2555asmlinkage long
2556sys_ssetmask(int newmask)
2557{
2558 int old;
2559
2560 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2561 old = current->blocked.sig[0];
2562
2563 siginitset(&current->blocked, newmask & ~(sigmask(SIGKILL)|
2564 sigmask(SIGSTOP)));
2565 recalc_sigpending();
2566 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2567
2568 return old;
2569}
2570#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SGETMASK */
2571
2572#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL
2573/*
2574 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigaction.
2575 */
2576asmlinkage unsigned long
2577sys_signal(int sig, __sighandler_t handler)
2578{
2579 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2580 int ret;
2581
2582 new_sa.sa.sa_handler = handler;
2583 new_sa.sa.sa_flags = SA_ONESHOT | SA_NOMASK;
Oleg Nesterovc70d3d702006-02-09 22:41:41 +03002584 sigemptyset(&new_sa.sa.sa_mask);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002585
2586 ret = do_sigaction(sig, &new_sa, &old_sa);
2587
2588 return ret ? ret : (unsigned long)old_sa.sa.sa_handler;
2589}
2590#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL */
2591
2592#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PAUSE
2593
2594asmlinkage long
2595sys_pause(void)
2596{
2597 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2598 schedule();
2599 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2600}
2601
2602#endif
2603
David Woodhouse150256d2006-01-18 17:43:57 -08002604#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND
2605asmlinkage long sys_rt_sigsuspend(sigset_t __user *unewset, size_t sigsetsize)
2606{
2607 sigset_t newset;
2608
2609 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2610 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2611 return -EINVAL;
2612
2613 if (copy_from_user(&newset, unewset, sizeof(newset)))
2614 return -EFAULT;
2615 sigdelsetmask(&newset, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2616
2617 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2618 current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
2619 current->blocked = newset;
2620 recalc_sigpending();
2621 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2622
2623 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2624 schedule();
2625 set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK);
2626 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2627}
2628#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND */
2629
David Howellsf269fdd2006-09-27 01:50:23 -07002630__attribute__((weak)) const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
2631{
2632 return NULL;
2633}
2634
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002635void __init signals_init(void)
2636{
Christoph Lameter0a31bd52007-05-06 14:49:57 -07002637 sigqueue_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(sigqueue, SLAB_PANIC);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002638}