include/linux/context_tracking.h

#ifndef _LINUX_CONTEXT_TRACKING_H
#define _LINUX_CONTEXT_TRACKING_H

#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <linux/vtime.h>
#include <linux/static_key.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>

struct context_tracking {
	/*
	 * When active is false, probes are unset in order
	 * to minimize overhead: TIF flags are cleared
	 * and calls to user_enter/exit are ignored. This
	 * may be further optimized using static keys.
	 */
	bool active;
	enum ctx_state {
		IN_KERNEL = 0,
		IN_USER,
	} state;
};


#ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING
extern struct static_key context_tracking_enabled;
DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct context_tracking, context_tracking);

static inline bool context_tracking_in_user(void)
{
	return __this_cpu_read(context_tracking.state) == IN_USER;
}

static inline bool context_tracking_active(void)
{
	return __this_cpu_read(context_tracking.active);
}

extern void context_tracking_cpu_set(int cpu);

extern void context_tracking_user_enter(void);
extern void context_tracking_user_exit(void);
extern void __context_tracking_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev,
					   struct task_struct *next);

static inline void user_enter(void)
{
	if (static_key_false(&context_tracking_enabled))
		context_tracking_user_enter();

}
static inline void user_exit(void)
{
	if (static_key_false(&context_tracking_enabled))
		context_tracking_user_exit();
}

static inline enum ctx_state exception_enter(void)
{
	enum ctx_state prev_ctx;

	if (!static_key_false(&context_tracking_enabled))
		return 0;

	prev_ctx = this_cpu_read(context_tracking.state);
	context_tracking_user_exit();

	return prev_ctx;
}

static inline void exception_exit(enum ctx_state prev_ctx)
{
	if (static_key_false(&context_tracking_enabled)) {
		if (prev_ctx == IN_USER)
			context_tracking_user_enter();
	}
}

static inline void context_tracking_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev,
						struct task_struct *next)
{
	if (static_key_false(&context_tracking_enabled))
		__context_tracking_task_switch(prev, next);
}
#else
static inline bool context_tracking_in_user(void) { return false; }
static inline void user_enter(void) { }
static inline void user_exit(void) { }
static inline enum ctx_state exception_enter(void) { return 0; }
static inline void exception_exit(enum ctx_state prev_ctx) { }
static inline void context_tracking_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev,
						struct task_struct *next) { }
#endif /* !CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING */


#ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING_FORCE
extern void context_tracking_init(void);
#else
static inline void context_tracking_init(void) { }
#endif /* CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING_FORCE */


#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
static inline void guest_enter(void)
{
	if (static_key_false(&context_tracking_enabled) &&
	    vtime_accounting_enabled())
		vtime_guest_enter(current);
	else
		current->flags |= PF_VCPU;
}

static inline void guest_exit(void)
{
	if (static_key_false(&context_tracking_enabled) &&
	    vtime_accounting_enabled())
		vtime_guest_exit(current);
	else
		current->flags &= ~PF_VCPU;
}

#else
static inline void guest_enter(void)
{
	/*
	 * This is running in ioctl context so its safe
	 * to assume that it's the stime pending cputime
	 * to flush.
	 */
	vtime_account_system(current);
	current->flags |= PF_VCPU;
}

static inline void guest_exit(void)
{
	/* Flush the guest cputime we spent on the guest */
	vtime_account_system(current);
	current->flags &= ~PF_VCPU;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN */

#endif