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Greg Kroah-Hartmanb2441312017-11-01 15:07:57 +01001// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
Alexander van Heukelum2bc5f922008-09-30 13:12:14 +02002/*
3 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
4 * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs
5 */
Ingo Molnarb17b0152017-02-08 18:51:35 +01006#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
Alexander van Heukelum2bc5f922008-09-30 13:12:14 +02007#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
8#include <linux/kprobes.h>
9#include <linux/uaccess.h>
Alexander van Heukelum2bc5f922008-09-30 13:12:14 +020010#include <linux/hardirq.h>
11#include <linux/kdebug.h>
Paul Gortmaker186f4362016-07-13 20:18:56 -040012#include <linux/export.h>
Alexander van Heukelum2bc5f922008-09-30 13:12:14 +020013#include <linux/ptrace.h>
14#include <linux/kexec.h>
Ingo Molnarb8030902009-11-26 08:17:31 +010015#include <linux/sysfs.h>
Alexander van Heukelum2bc5f922008-09-30 13:12:14 +020016#include <linux/bug.h>
17#include <linux/nmi.h>
18
19#include <asm/stacktrace.h>
20
Josh Poimboeuf3d02a9c2016-11-18 11:46:23 -060021const char *stack_type_name(enum stack_type type)
Steven Rostedt198d2082014-02-06 09:41:31 -050022{
Josh Poimboeuf3d02a9c2016-11-18 11:46:23 -060023 if (type == STACK_TYPE_IRQ)
24 return "IRQ";
25
26 if (type == STACK_TYPE_SOFTIRQ)
27 return "SOFTIRQ";
28
Andy Lutomirski33a2f1a2017-12-04 15:07:13 +010029 if (type == STACK_TYPE_SYSENTER)
30 return "SYSENTER";
31
Josh Poimboeuf3d02a9c2016-11-18 11:46:23 -060032 return NULL;
Steven Rostedt198d2082014-02-06 09:41:31 -050033}
34
Josh Poimboeufcb76c932016-09-14 21:07:42 -050035static bool in_hardirq_stack(unsigned long *stack, struct stack_info *info)
Steven Rostedt198d2082014-02-06 09:41:31 -050036{
Josh Poimboeufcb76c932016-09-14 21:07:42 -050037 unsigned long *begin = (unsigned long *)this_cpu_read(hardirq_stack);
38 unsigned long *end = begin + (THREAD_SIZE / sizeof(long));
Steven Rostedt198d2082014-02-06 09:41:31 -050039
Josh Poimboeuf5fe599e2016-09-14 21:07:43 -050040 /*
41 * This is a software stack, so 'end' can be a valid stack pointer.
42 * It just means the stack is empty.
43 */
Josh Poimboeuf5a3cf862017-07-11 10:33:41 -050044 if (stack <= begin || stack > end)
Josh Poimboeufcb76c932016-09-14 21:07:42 -050045 return false;
46
47 info->type = STACK_TYPE_IRQ;
48 info->begin = begin;
49 info->end = end;
50
51 /*
52 * See irq_32.c -- the next stack pointer is stored at the beginning of
53 * the stack.
54 */
55 info->next_sp = (unsigned long *)*begin;
56
57 return true;
Steven Rostedt198d2082014-02-06 09:41:31 -050058}
59
Josh Poimboeufcb76c932016-09-14 21:07:42 -050060static bool in_softirq_stack(unsigned long *stack, struct stack_info *info)
Steven Rostedt198d2082014-02-06 09:41:31 -050061{
Josh Poimboeufcb76c932016-09-14 21:07:42 -050062 unsigned long *begin = (unsigned long *)this_cpu_read(softirq_stack);
63 unsigned long *end = begin + (THREAD_SIZE / sizeof(long));
Steven Rostedt198d2082014-02-06 09:41:31 -050064
Josh Poimboeuf5fe599e2016-09-14 21:07:43 -050065 /*
66 * This is a software stack, so 'end' can be a valid stack pointer.
67 * It just means the stack is empty.
68 */
Josh Poimboeuf5a3cf862017-07-11 10:33:41 -050069 if (stack <= begin || stack > end)
Josh Poimboeufcb76c932016-09-14 21:07:42 -050070 return false;
71
72 info->type = STACK_TYPE_SOFTIRQ;
73 info->begin = begin;
74 info->end = end;
75
76 /*
77 * The next stack pointer is stored at the beginning of the stack.
78 * See irq_32.c.
79 */
80 info->next_sp = (unsigned long *)*begin;
81
82 return true;
83}
84
85int get_stack_info(unsigned long *stack, struct task_struct *task,
86 struct stack_info *info, unsigned long *visit_mask)
87{
88 if (!stack)
89 goto unknown;
90
91 task = task ? : current;
92
93 if (in_task_stack(stack, task, info))
Josh Poimboeuffcd709e2016-09-14 21:07:44 -050094 goto recursion_check;
Josh Poimboeufcb76c932016-09-14 21:07:42 -050095
96 if (task != current)
97 goto unknown;
98
Andy Lutomirski33a2f1a2017-12-04 15:07:13 +010099 if (in_sysenter_stack(stack, info))
100 goto recursion_check;
101
Josh Poimboeufcb76c932016-09-14 21:07:42 -0500102 if (in_hardirq_stack(stack, info))
Josh Poimboeuffcd709e2016-09-14 21:07:44 -0500103 goto recursion_check;
Josh Poimboeufcb76c932016-09-14 21:07:42 -0500104
105 if (in_softirq_stack(stack, info))
Josh Poimboeuffcd709e2016-09-14 21:07:44 -0500106 goto recursion_check;
107
108 goto unknown;
109
110recursion_check:
111 /*
112 * Make sure we don't iterate through any given stack more than once.
113 * If it comes up a second time then there's something wrong going on:
114 * just break out and report an unknown stack type.
115 */
116 if (visit_mask) {
Josh Poimboeuf0d2b8572016-10-26 10:41:50 -0500117 if (*visit_mask & (1UL << info->type)) {
118 printk_deferred_once(KERN_WARNING "WARNING: stack recursion on stack type %d\n", info->type);
Josh Poimboeuffcd709e2016-09-14 21:07:44 -0500119 goto unknown;
Josh Poimboeuf0d2b8572016-10-26 10:41:50 -0500120 }
Josh Poimboeuffcd709e2016-09-14 21:07:44 -0500121 *visit_mask |= 1UL << info->type;
122 }
123
124 return 0;
Josh Poimboeufcb76c932016-09-14 21:07:42 -0500125
126unknown:
127 info->type = STACK_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
128 return -EINVAL;
Steven Rostedt198d2082014-02-06 09:41:31 -0500129}
Frederic Weisbecker0406ca62009-07-01 21:02:09 +0200130
Jan Beulich57da8b92012-05-09 08:47:37 +0100131void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
Alexander van Heukelum2bc5f922008-09-30 13:12:14 +0200132{
133 int i;
134
Tejun Heoa43cb952013-04-30 15:27:17 -0700135 show_regs_print_info(KERN_EMERG);
Andy Lutomirskif39b6f02015-03-18 18:33:33 -0700136 __show_regs(regs, !user_mode(regs));
Alexander van Heukelum2bc5f922008-09-30 13:12:14 +0200137
Alexander van Heukelum2bc5f922008-09-30 13:12:14 +0200138 /*
139 * When in-kernel, we also print out the stack and code at the
140 * time of the fault..
141 */
Andy Lutomirskif39b6f02015-03-18 18:33:33 -0700142 if (!user_mode(regs)) {
Alexander van Heukelum2bc5f922008-09-30 13:12:14 +0200143 unsigned int code_prologue = code_bytes * 43 / 64;
144 unsigned int code_len = code_bytes;
145 unsigned char c;
146 u8 *ip;
147
Josh Poimboeuf0ee1dd92016-10-25 09:51:13 -0500148 show_trace_log_lvl(current, regs, NULL, KERN_EMERG);
Alexander van Heukelum2bc5f922008-09-30 13:12:14 +0200149
Joe Perchesc767a542012-05-21 19:50:07 -0700150 pr_emerg("Code:");
Alexander van Heukelum2bc5f922008-09-30 13:12:14 +0200151
152 ip = (u8 *)regs->ip - code_prologue;
153 if (ip < (u8 *)PAGE_OFFSET || probe_kernel_address(ip, c)) {
Alexander van Heukelum8a541662008-10-04 23:12:46 +0200154 /* try starting at IP */
Alexander van Heukelum2bc5f922008-09-30 13:12:14 +0200155 ip = (u8 *)regs->ip;
156 code_len = code_len - code_prologue + 1;
157 }
158 for (i = 0; i < code_len; i++, ip++) {
159 if (ip < (u8 *)PAGE_OFFSET ||
160 probe_kernel_address(ip, c)) {
Joe Perchesc767a542012-05-21 19:50:07 -0700161 pr_cont(" Bad EIP value.");
Alexander van Heukelum2bc5f922008-09-30 13:12:14 +0200162 break;
163 }
164 if (ip == (u8 *)regs->ip)
Joe Perchesc767a542012-05-21 19:50:07 -0700165 pr_cont(" <%02x>", c);
Alexander van Heukelum2bc5f922008-09-30 13:12:14 +0200166 else
Joe Perchesc767a542012-05-21 19:50:07 -0700167 pr_cont(" %02x", c);
Alexander van Heukelum2bc5f922008-09-30 13:12:14 +0200168 }
169 }
Joe Perchesc767a542012-05-21 19:50:07 -0700170 pr_cont("\n");
Alexander van Heukelum2bc5f922008-09-30 13:12:14 +0200171}