blob: 02ef3548aeb086b22b49b3cfa4d68819a9a1d5b5 [file] [log] [blame]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * linux/kernel/signal.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 *
6 * 1997-11-02 Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
7 *
8 * 2003-06-02 Jim Houston - Concurrent Computer Corp.
9 * Changes to use preallocated sigqueue structures
10 * to allow signals to be sent reliably.
11 */
12
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070013#include <linux/slab.h>
14#include <linux/module.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070015#include <linux/init.h>
16#include <linux/sched.h>
17#include <linux/fs.h>
18#include <linux/tty.h>
19#include <linux/binfmts.h>
20#include <linux/security.h>
21#include <linux/syscalls.h>
22#include <linux/ptrace.h>
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -070023#include <linux/signal.h>
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -070024#include <linux/signalfd.h>
Randy.Dunlapc59ede72006-01-11 12:17:46 -080025#include <linux/capability.h>
Nigel Cunningham7dfb7102006-12-06 20:34:23 -080026#include <linux/freezer.h>
Sukadev Bhattiprolu84d73782006-12-08 02:38:01 -080027#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
28#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
29
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070030#include <asm/param.h>
31#include <asm/uaccess.h>
32#include <asm/unistd.h>
33#include <asm/siginfo.h>
Al Viroe1396062006-05-25 10:19:47 -040034#include "audit.h" /* audit_signal_info() */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070035
36/*
37 * SLAB caches for signal bits.
38 */
39
Christoph Lametere18b8902006-12-06 20:33:20 -080040static struct kmem_cache *sigqueue_cachep;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070041
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -070042static int __sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
43{
44 void __user *handler;
45
46 /* Is it explicitly or implicitly ignored? */
47
48 handler = t->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler;
49 return handler == SIG_IGN ||
50 (handler == SIG_DFL && sig_kernel_ignore(sig));
51}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070052
53static int sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
54{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070055 /*
56 * Tracers always want to know about signals..
57 */
58 if (t->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
59 return 0;
60
61 /*
62 * Blocked signals are never ignored, since the
63 * signal handler may change by the time it is
64 * unblocked.
65 */
Roland McGrath325d22d2007-11-12 15:41:55 -080066 if (sigismember(&t->blocked, sig) || sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070067 return 0;
68
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -070069 return __sig_ignored(t, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070070}
71
72/*
73 * Re-calculate pending state from the set of locally pending
74 * signals, globally pending signals, and blocked signals.
75 */
76static inline int has_pending_signals(sigset_t *signal, sigset_t *blocked)
77{
78 unsigned long ready;
79 long i;
80
81 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
82 default:
83 for (i = _NSIG_WORDS, ready = 0; --i >= 0 ;)
84 ready |= signal->sig[i] &~ blocked->sig[i];
85 break;
86
87 case 4: ready = signal->sig[3] &~ blocked->sig[3];
88 ready |= signal->sig[2] &~ blocked->sig[2];
89 ready |= signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
90 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
91 break;
92
93 case 2: ready = signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
94 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
95 break;
96
97 case 1: ready = signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
98 }
99 return ready != 0;
100}
101
102#define PENDING(p,b) has_pending_signals(&(p)->signal, (b))
103
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700104static int recalc_sigpending_tsk(struct task_struct *t)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700105{
106 if (t->signal->group_stop_count > 0 ||
107 PENDING(&t->pending, &t->blocked) ||
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700108 PENDING(&t->signal->shared_pending, &t->blocked)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700109 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700110 return 1;
111 }
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -0700112 /*
113 * We must never clear the flag in another thread, or in current
114 * when it's possible the current syscall is returning -ERESTART*.
115 * So we don't clear it here, and only callers who know they should do.
116 */
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700117 return 0;
118}
119
120/*
121 * After recalculating TIF_SIGPENDING, we need to make sure the task wakes up.
122 * This is superfluous when called on current, the wakeup is a harmless no-op.
123 */
124void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t)
125{
126 if (recalc_sigpending_tsk(t))
127 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700128}
129
130void recalc_sigpending(void)
131{
Rafael J. Wysockicc5f9162007-10-29 14:37:12 -0700132 if (!recalc_sigpending_tsk(current) && !freezing(current))
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -0700133 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
134
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700135}
136
137/* Given the mask, find the first available signal that should be serviced. */
138
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -0700139int next_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700140{
141 unsigned long i, *s, *m, x;
142 int sig = 0;
143
144 s = pending->signal.sig;
145 m = mask->sig;
146 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
147 default:
148 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG_WORDS; ++i, ++s, ++m)
149 if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0) {
150 sig = ffz(~x) + i*_NSIG_BPW + 1;
151 break;
152 }
153 break;
154
155 case 2: if ((x = s[0] &~ m[0]) != 0)
156 sig = 1;
157 else if ((x = s[1] &~ m[1]) != 0)
158 sig = _NSIG_BPW + 1;
159 else
160 break;
161 sig += ffz(~x);
162 break;
163
164 case 1: if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0)
165 sig = ffz(~x) + 1;
166 break;
167 }
168
169 return sig;
170}
171
Al Virodd0fc662005-10-07 07:46:04 +0100172static struct sigqueue *__sigqueue_alloc(struct task_struct *t, gfp_t flags,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700173 int override_rlimit)
174{
175 struct sigqueue *q = NULL;
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800176 struct user_struct *user;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700177
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800178 /*
179 * In order to avoid problems with "switch_user()", we want to make
180 * sure that the compiler doesn't re-load "t->user"
181 */
182 user = t->user;
183 barrier();
184 atomic_inc(&user->sigpending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700185 if (override_rlimit ||
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800186 atomic_read(&user->sigpending) <=
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700187 t->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_SIGPENDING].rlim_cur)
188 q = kmem_cache_alloc(sigqueue_cachep, flags);
189 if (unlikely(q == NULL)) {
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800190 atomic_dec(&user->sigpending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700191 } else {
192 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->list);
193 q->flags = 0;
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800194 q->user = get_uid(user);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700195 }
196 return(q);
197}
198
Andrew Morton514a01b2006-02-03 03:04:41 -0800199static void __sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700200{
201 if (q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC)
202 return;
203 atomic_dec(&q->user->sigpending);
204 free_uid(q->user);
205 kmem_cache_free(sigqueue_cachep, q);
206}
207
Oleg Nesterov6a14c5c2006-03-28 16:11:18 -0800208void flush_sigqueue(struct sigpending *queue)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700209{
210 struct sigqueue *q;
211
212 sigemptyset(&queue->signal);
213 while (!list_empty(&queue->list)) {
214 q = list_entry(queue->list.next, struct sigqueue , list);
215 list_del_init(&q->list);
216 __sigqueue_free(q);
217 }
218}
219
220/*
221 * Flush all pending signals for a task.
222 */
Oleg Nesterovc81addc2006-03-28 16:11:17 -0800223void flush_signals(struct task_struct *t)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700224{
225 unsigned long flags;
226
227 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
Pavel Machekf5264482008-04-21 22:15:06 +0000228 clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700229 flush_sigqueue(&t->pending);
230 flush_sigqueue(&t->signal->shared_pending);
231 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
232}
233
Oleg Nesterov10ab8252007-05-09 02:34:37 -0700234void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *t)
235{
236 int i;
237
238 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG; ++i)
239 t->sighand->action[i].sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
240
241 flush_signals(t);
242}
243
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700244/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700245 * Flush all handlers for a task.
246 */
247
248void
249flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *t, int force_default)
250{
251 int i;
252 struct k_sigaction *ka = &t->sighand->action[0];
253 for (i = _NSIG ; i != 0 ; i--) {
254 if (force_default || ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
255 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
256 ka->sa.sa_flags = 0;
257 sigemptyset(&ka->sa.sa_mask);
258 ka++;
259 }
260}
261
Masoud Asgharifard Sharbianiabd4f752007-07-22 11:12:28 +0200262int unhandled_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
263{
Serge E. Hallynb460cbc2007-10-18 23:39:52 -0700264 if (is_global_init(tsk))
Masoud Asgharifard Sharbianiabd4f752007-07-22 11:12:28 +0200265 return 1;
266 if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
267 return 0;
268 return (tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) ||
269 (tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL);
270}
271
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700272
273/* Notify the system that a driver wants to block all signals for this
274 * process, and wants to be notified if any signals at all were to be
275 * sent/acted upon. If the notifier routine returns non-zero, then the
276 * signal will be acted upon after all. If the notifier routine returns 0,
277 * then then signal will be blocked. Only one block per process is
278 * allowed. priv is a pointer to private data that the notifier routine
279 * can use to determine if the signal should be blocked or not. */
280
281void
282block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv, sigset_t *mask)
283{
284 unsigned long flags;
285
286 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
287 current->notifier_mask = mask;
288 current->notifier_data = priv;
289 current->notifier = notifier;
290 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
291}
292
293/* Notify the system that blocking has ended. */
294
295void
296unblock_all_signals(void)
297{
298 unsigned long flags;
299
300 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
301 current->notifier = NULL;
302 current->notifier_data = NULL;
303 recalc_sigpending();
304 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
305}
306
Arjan van de Ven858119e2006-01-14 13:20:43 -0800307static int collect_signal(int sig, struct sigpending *list, siginfo_t *info)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700308{
309 struct sigqueue *q, *first = NULL;
310 int still_pending = 0;
311
312 if (unlikely(!sigismember(&list->signal, sig)))
313 return 0;
314
315 /*
316 * Collect the siginfo appropriate to this signal. Check if
317 * there is another siginfo for the same signal.
318 */
319 list_for_each_entry(q, &list->list, list) {
320 if (q->info.si_signo == sig) {
321 if (first) {
322 still_pending = 1;
323 break;
324 }
325 first = q;
326 }
327 }
328 if (first) {
329 list_del_init(&first->list);
330 copy_siginfo(info, &first->info);
331 __sigqueue_free(first);
332 if (!still_pending)
333 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
334 } else {
335
336 /* Ok, it wasn't in the queue. This must be
337 a fast-pathed signal or we must have been
338 out of queue space. So zero out the info.
339 */
340 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
341 info->si_signo = sig;
342 info->si_errno = 0;
343 info->si_code = 0;
344 info->si_pid = 0;
345 info->si_uid = 0;
346 }
347 return 1;
348}
349
350static int __dequeue_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask,
351 siginfo_t *info)
352{
Roland McGrath27d91e02006-09-29 02:00:31 -0700353 int sig = next_signal(pending, mask);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700354
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700355 if (sig) {
356 if (current->notifier) {
357 if (sigismember(current->notifier_mask, sig)) {
358 if (!(current->notifier)(current->notifier_data)) {
359 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
360 return 0;
361 }
362 }
363 }
364
365 if (!collect_signal(sig, pending, info))
366 sig = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700367 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700368
369 return sig;
370}
371
372/*
373 * Dequeue a signal and return the element to the caller, which is
374 * expected to free it.
375 *
376 * All callers have to hold the siglock.
377 */
378int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
379{
Pavel Emelyanovc5363d02008-04-30 00:52:40 -0700380 int signr;
Benjamin Herrenschmidtcaec4e82007-06-12 08:16:18 +1000381
382 /* We only dequeue private signals from ourselves, we don't let
383 * signalfd steal them
384 */
Davide Libenzib8fceee2007-09-20 12:40:16 -0700385 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->pending, mask, info);
Thomas Gleixner8bfd9a72007-02-16 01:28:12 -0800386 if (!signr) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700387 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->signal->shared_pending,
388 mask, info);
Thomas Gleixner8bfd9a72007-02-16 01:28:12 -0800389 /*
390 * itimer signal ?
391 *
392 * itimers are process shared and we restart periodic
393 * itimers in the signal delivery path to prevent DoS
394 * attacks in the high resolution timer case. This is
395 * compliant with the old way of self restarting
396 * itimers, as the SIGALRM is a legacy signal and only
397 * queued once. Changing the restart behaviour to
398 * restart the timer in the signal dequeue path is
399 * reducing the timer noise on heavy loaded !highres
400 * systems too.
401 */
402 if (unlikely(signr == SIGALRM)) {
403 struct hrtimer *tmr = &tsk->signal->real_timer;
404
405 if (!hrtimer_is_queued(tmr) &&
406 tsk->signal->it_real_incr.tv64 != 0) {
407 hrtimer_forward(tmr, tmr->base->get_time(),
408 tsk->signal->it_real_incr);
409 hrtimer_restart(tmr);
410 }
411 }
412 }
Pavel Emelyanovc5363d02008-04-30 00:52:40 -0700413
Davide Libenzib8fceee2007-09-20 12:40:16 -0700414 recalc_sigpending();
Pavel Emelyanovc5363d02008-04-30 00:52:40 -0700415 if (!signr)
416 return 0;
417
418 if (unlikely(sig_kernel_stop(signr))) {
Thomas Gleixner8bfd9a72007-02-16 01:28:12 -0800419 /*
420 * Set a marker that we have dequeued a stop signal. Our
421 * caller might release the siglock and then the pending
422 * stop signal it is about to process is no longer in the
423 * pending bitmasks, but must still be cleared by a SIGCONT
424 * (and overruled by a SIGKILL). So those cases clear this
425 * shared flag after we've set it. Note that this flag may
426 * remain set after the signal we return is ignored or
427 * handled. That doesn't matter because its only purpose
428 * is to alert stop-signal processing code when another
429 * processor has come along and cleared the flag.
430 */
431 if (!(tsk->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT))
432 tsk->signal->flags |= SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
433 }
Pavel Emelyanovc5363d02008-04-30 00:52:40 -0700434 if ((info->si_code & __SI_MASK) == __SI_TIMER && info->si_sys_private) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700435 /*
436 * Release the siglock to ensure proper locking order
437 * of timer locks outside of siglocks. Note, we leave
438 * irqs disabled here, since the posix-timers code is
439 * about to disable them again anyway.
440 */
441 spin_unlock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
442 do_schedule_next_timer(info);
443 spin_lock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
444 }
445 return signr;
446}
447
448/*
449 * Tell a process that it has a new active signal..
450 *
451 * NOTE! we rely on the previous spin_lock to
452 * lock interrupts for us! We can only be called with
453 * "siglock" held, and the local interrupt must
454 * have been disabled when that got acquired!
455 *
456 * No need to set need_resched since signal event passing
457 * goes through ->blocked
458 */
459void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume)
460{
461 unsigned int mask;
462
463 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
464
465 /*
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500466 * For SIGKILL, we want to wake it up in the stopped/traced/killable
467 * case. We don't check t->state here because there is a race with it
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700468 * executing another processor and just now entering stopped state.
469 * By using wake_up_state, we ensure the process will wake up and
470 * handle its death signal.
471 */
472 mask = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
473 if (resume)
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500474 mask |= TASK_WAKEKILL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700475 if (!wake_up_state(t, mask))
476 kick_process(t);
477}
478
479/*
480 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
481 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
482 *
483 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
George Anzinger71fabd5e2006-01-08 01:02:48 -0800484 *
485 * This version takes a sigset mask and looks at all signals,
486 * not just those in the first mask word.
487 */
488static int rm_from_queue_full(sigset_t *mask, struct sigpending *s)
489{
490 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
491 sigset_t m;
492
493 sigandsets(&m, mask, &s->signal);
494 if (sigisemptyset(&m))
495 return 0;
496
497 signandsets(&s->signal, &s->signal, mask);
498 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
499 if (sigismember(mask, q->info.si_signo)) {
500 list_del_init(&q->list);
501 __sigqueue_free(q);
502 }
503 }
504 return 1;
505}
506/*
507 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
508 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
509 *
510 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700511 */
512static int rm_from_queue(unsigned long mask, struct sigpending *s)
513{
514 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
515
516 if (!sigtestsetmask(&s->signal, mask))
517 return 0;
518
519 sigdelsetmask(&s->signal, mask);
520 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
521 if (q->info.si_signo < SIGRTMIN &&
522 (mask & sigmask(q->info.si_signo))) {
523 list_del_init(&q->list);
524 __sigqueue_free(q);
525 }
526 }
527 return 1;
528}
529
530/*
531 * Bad permissions for sending the signal
532 */
533static int check_kill_permission(int sig, struct siginfo *info,
534 struct task_struct *t)
535{
Oleg Nesterov2e2ba222008-04-30 00:53:01 -0700536 struct pid *sid;
Oleg Nesterov3b5e9e52008-04-30 00:52:42 -0700537 int error;
538
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -0700539 if (!valid_signal(sig))
Oleg Nesterov3b5e9e52008-04-30 00:52:42 -0700540 return -EINVAL;
541
542 if (info != SEND_SIG_NOINFO && (is_si_special(info) || SI_FROMKERNEL(info)))
543 return 0;
544
545 error = audit_signal_info(sig, t); /* Let audit system see the signal */
546 if (error)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700547 return error;
Amy Griffise54dc242007-03-29 18:01:04 -0400548
Oleg Nesterov2e2ba222008-04-30 00:53:01 -0700549 if ((current->euid ^ t->suid) && (current->euid ^ t->uid) &&
550 (current->uid ^ t->suid) && (current->uid ^ t->uid) &&
551 !capable(CAP_KILL)) {
552 switch (sig) {
553 case SIGCONT:
Oleg Nesterov2e2ba222008-04-30 00:53:01 -0700554 sid = task_session(t);
Oleg Nesterov2e2ba222008-04-30 00:53:01 -0700555 /*
556 * We don't return the error if sid == NULL. The
557 * task was unhashed, the caller must notice this.
558 */
559 if (!sid || sid == task_session(current))
560 break;
561 default:
562 return -EPERM;
563 }
564 }
Steve Grubbc2f0c7c2005-05-06 12:38:39 +0100565
Amy Griffise54dc242007-03-29 18:01:04 -0400566 return security_task_kill(t, info, sig, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700567}
568
569/* forward decl */
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -0800570static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700571
572/*
Oleg Nesterov7e695a52008-04-30 00:52:59 -0700573 * Handle magic process-wide effects of stop/continue signals. Unlike
574 * the signal actions, these happen immediately at signal-generation
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700575 * time regardless of blocking, ignoring, or handling. This does the
576 * actual continuing for SIGCONT, but not the actual stopping for stop
Oleg Nesterov7e695a52008-04-30 00:52:59 -0700577 * signals. The process stop is done as a signal action for SIG_DFL.
578 *
579 * Returns true if the signal should be actually delivered, otherwise
580 * it should be dropped.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700581 */
Oleg Nesterov7e695a52008-04-30 00:52:59 -0700582static int prepare_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700583{
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700584 struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700585 struct task_struct *t;
586
Oleg Nesterov7e695a52008-04-30 00:52:59 -0700587 if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700588 /*
Oleg Nesterov7e695a52008-04-30 00:52:59 -0700589 * The process is in the middle of dying, nothing to do.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700590 */
Oleg Nesterov7e695a52008-04-30 00:52:59 -0700591 } else if (sig_kernel_stop(sig)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700592 /*
593 * This is a stop signal. Remove SIGCONT from all queues.
594 */
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700595 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &signal->shared_pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700596 t = p;
597 do {
598 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &t->pending);
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700599 } while_each_thread(p, t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700600 } else if (sig == SIGCONT) {
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700601 unsigned int why;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700602 /*
603 * Remove all stop signals from all queues,
604 * and wake all threads.
605 */
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700606 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &signal->shared_pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700607 t = p;
608 do {
609 unsigned int state;
610 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &t->pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700611 /*
612 * If there is a handler for SIGCONT, we must make
613 * sure that no thread returns to user mode before
614 * we post the signal, in case it was the only
615 * thread eligible to run the signal handler--then
616 * it must not do anything between resuming and
617 * running the handler. With the TIF_SIGPENDING
618 * flag set, the thread will pause and acquire the
619 * siglock that we hold now and until we've queued
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700620 * the pending signal.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700621 *
622 * Wake up the stopped thread _after_ setting
623 * TIF_SIGPENDING
624 */
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500625 state = __TASK_STOPPED;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700626 if (sig_user_defined(t, SIGCONT) && !sigismember(&t->blocked, SIGCONT)) {
627 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
628 state |= TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
629 }
630 wake_up_state(t, state);
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700631 } while_each_thread(p, t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700632
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700633 /*
634 * Notify the parent with CLD_CONTINUED if we were stopped.
635 *
636 * If we were in the middle of a group stop, we pretend it
637 * was already finished, and then continued. Since SIGCHLD
638 * doesn't queue we report only CLD_STOPPED, as if the next
639 * CLD_CONTINUED was dropped.
640 */
641 why = 0;
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700642 if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED)
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700643 why |= SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED;
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700644 else if (signal->group_stop_count)
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700645 why |= SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED;
646
647 if (why) {
Oleg Nesterov021e1ae2008-04-30 00:53:00 -0700648 /*
649 * The first thread which returns from finish_stop()
650 * will take ->siglock, notice SIGNAL_CLD_MASK, and
651 * notify its parent. See get_signal_to_deliver().
652 */
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700653 signal->flags = why | SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
654 signal->group_stop_count = 0;
655 signal->group_exit_code = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700656 } else {
657 /*
658 * We are not stopped, but there could be a stop
659 * signal in the middle of being processed after
660 * being removed from the queue. Clear that too.
661 */
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700662 signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700663 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700664 }
Oleg Nesterov7e695a52008-04-30 00:52:59 -0700665
666 return !sig_ignored(p, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700667}
668
Oleg Nesterov71f11dc2008-04-30 00:52:53 -0700669/*
670 * Test if P wants to take SIG. After we've checked all threads with this,
671 * it's equivalent to finding no threads not blocking SIG. Any threads not
672 * blocking SIG were ruled out because they are not running and already
673 * have pending signals. Such threads will dequeue from the shared queue
674 * as soon as they're available, so putting the signal on the shared queue
675 * will be equivalent to sending it to one such thread.
676 */
677static inline int wants_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
678{
679 if (sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
680 return 0;
681 if (p->flags & PF_EXITING)
682 return 0;
683 if (sig == SIGKILL)
684 return 1;
685 if (task_is_stopped_or_traced(p))
686 return 0;
687 return task_curr(p) || !signal_pending(p);
688}
689
Oleg Nesterov5fcd8352008-04-30 00:52:55 -0700690static void complete_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int group)
Oleg Nesterov71f11dc2008-04-30 00:52:53 -0700691{
692 struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
693 struct task_struct *t;
694
695 /*
696 * Now find a thread we can wake up to take the signal off the queue.
697 *
698 * If the main thread wants the signal, it gets first crack.
699 * Probably the least surprising to the average bear.
700 */
701 if (wants_signal(sig, p))
702 t = p;
Oleg Nesterov5fcd8352008-04-30 00:52:55 -0700703 else if (!group || thread_group_empty(p))
Oleg Nesterov71f11dc2008-04-30 00:52:53 -0700704 /*
705 * There is just one thread and it does not need to be woken.
706 * It will dequeue unblocked signals before it runs again.
707 */
708 return;
709 else {
710 /*
711 * Otherwise try to find a suitable thread.
712 */
713 t = signal->curr_target;
714 while (!wants_signal(sig, t)) {
715 t = next_thread(t);
716 if (t == signal->curr_target)
717 /*
718 * No thread needs to be woken.
719 * Any eligible threads will see
720 * the signal in the queue soon.
721 */
722 return;
723 }
724 signal->curr_target = t;
725 }
726
727 /*
728 * Found a killable thread. If the signal will be fatal,
729 * then start taking the whole group down immediately.
730 */
731 if (sig_fatal(p, sig) && !(signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) &&
732 !sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig) &&
733 (sig == SIGKILL || !(t->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))) {
734 /*
735 * This signal will be fatal to the whole group.
736 */
737 if (!sig_kernel_coredump(sig)) {
738 /*
739 * Start a group exit and wake everybody up.
740 * This way we don't have other threads
741 * running and doing things after a slower
742 * thread has the fatal signal pending.
743 */
744 signal->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT;
745 signal->group_exit_code = sig;
746 signal->group_stop_count = 0;
747 t = p;
748 do {
749 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
750 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
751 } while_each_thread(p, t);
752 return;
753 }
754 }
755
756 /*
757 * The signal is already in the shared-pending queue.
758 * Tell the chosen thread to wake up and dequeue it.
759 */
760 signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
761 return;
762}
763
Pavel Emelyanovaf7fff92008-04-30 00:52:34 -0700764static inline int legacy_queue(struct sigpending *signals, int sig)
765{
766 return (sig < SIGRTMIN) && sigismember(&signals->signal, sig);
767}
768
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700769static int send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -0700770 int group)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700771{
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -0700772 struct sigpending *pending;
Oleg Nesterov6e65acb2008-04-30 00:52:50 -0700773 struct sigqueue *q;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700774
Oleg Nesterov6e65acb2008-04-30 00:52:50 -0700775 assert_spin_locked(&t->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterov7e695a52008-04-30 00:52:59 -0700776 if (!prepare_signal(sig, t))
777 return 0;
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -0700778
779 pending = group ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700780 /*
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700781 * Short-circuit ignored signals and support queuing
782 * exactly one non-rt signal, so that we can get more
783 * detailed information about the cause of the signal.
784 */
Oleg Nesterov7e695a52008-04-30 00:52:59 -0700785 if (legacy_queue(pending, sig))
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700786 return 0;
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -0700787 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700788 * fast-pathed signals for kernel-internal things like SIGSTOP
789 * or SIGKILL.
790 */
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -0800791 if (info == SEND_SIG_FORCED)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700792 goto out_set;
793
794 /* Real-time signals must be queued if sent by sigqueue, or
795 some other real-time mechanism. It is implementation
796 defined whether kill() does so. We attempt to do so, on
797 the principle of least surprise, but since kill is not
798 allowed to fail with EAGAIN when low on memory we just
799 make sure at least one signal gets delivered and don't
800 pass on the info struct. */
801
802 q = __sigqueue_alloc(t, GFP_ATOMIC, (sig < SIGRTMIN &&
Oleg Nesterov621d3122005-10-30 15:03:45 -0800803 (is_si_special(info) ||
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700804 info->si_code >= 0)));
805 if (q) {
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -0700806 list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700807 switch ((unsigned long) info) {
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -0800808 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_NOINFO:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700809 q->info.si_signo = sig;
810 q->info.si_errno = 0;
811 q->info.si_code = SI_USER;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -0700812 q->info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700813 q->info.si_uid = current->uid;
814 break;
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -0800815 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_PRIV:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700816 q->info.si_signo = sig;
817 q->info.si_errno = 0;
818 q->info.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
819 q->info.si_pid = 0;
820 q->info.si_uid = 0;
821 break;
822 default:
823 copy_siginfo(&q->info, info);
824 break;
825 }
Oleg Nesterov621d3122005-10-30 15:03:45 -0800826 } else if (!is_si_special(info)) {
827 if (sig >= SIGRTMIN && info->si_code != SI_USER)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700828 /*
829 * Queue overflow, abort. We may abort if the signal was rt
830 * and sent by user using something other than kill().
831 */
832 return -EAGAIN;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700833 }
834
835out_set:
Oleg Nesterov53c30332008-04-30 00:53:00 -0700836 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -0700837 sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
Pavel Emelyanov4cd4b6d2008-04-30 00:52:55 -0700838 complete_signal(sig, t, group);
839 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700840}
841
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700842int print_fatal_signals;
843
844static void print_fatal_signal(struct pt_regs *regs, int signr)
845{
846 printk("%s/%d: potentially unexpected fatal signal %d.\n",
Pavel Emelyanovba25f9d2007-10-18 23:40:40 -0700847 current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), signr);
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700848
Al Viroca5cd872007-10-29 04:31:16 +0000849#if defined(__i386__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
H. Peter Anvin65ea5b02008-01-30 13:30:56 +0100850 printk("code at %08lx: ", regs->ip);
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700851 {
852 int i;
853 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
854 unsigned char insn;
855
H. Peter Anvin65ea5b02008-01-30 13:30:56 +0100856 __get_user(insn, (unsigned char *)(regs->ip + i));
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700857 printk("%02x ", insn);
858 }
859 }
860#endif
861 printk("\n");
862 show_regs(regs);
863}
864
865static int __init setup_print_fatal_signals(char *str)
866{
867 get_option (&str, &print_fatal_signals);
868
869 return 1;
870}
871
872__setup("print-fatal-signals=", setup_print_fatal_signals);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700873
Pavel Emelyanov4cd4b6d2008-04-30 00:52:55 -0700874int
875__group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
876{
877 return send_signal(sig, info, p, 1);
878}
879
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700880static int
881specific_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
882{
Pavel Emelyanov4cd4b6d2008-04-30 00:52:55 -0700883 return send_signal(sig, info, t, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700884}
885
886/*
887 * Force a signal that the process can't ignore: if necessary
888 * we unblock the signal and change any SIG_IGN to SIG_DFL.
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700889 *
890 * Note: If we unblock the signal, we always reset it to SIG_DFL,
891 * since we do not want to have a signal handler that was blocked
892 * be invoked when user space had explicitly blocked it.
893 *
894 * We don't want to have recursive SIGSEGV's etc, for example.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700895 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700896int
897force_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
898{
899 unsigned long int flags;
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700900 int ret, blocked, ignored;
901 struct k_sigaction *action;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700902
903 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700904 action = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
905 ignored = action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN;
906 blocked = sigismember(&t->blocked, sig);
907 if (blocked || ignored) {
908 action->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
909 if (blocked) {
910 sigdelset(&t->blocked, sig);
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700911 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700912 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700913 }
914 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, t);
915 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
916
917 return ret;
918}
919
920void
921force_sig_specific(int sig, struct task_struct *t)
922{
Paul E. McKenneyb0423a02005-10-30 15:03:46 -0800923 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_FORCED, t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700924}
925
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700926/*
927 * Nuke all other threads in the group.
928 */
929void zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p)
930{
931 struct task_struct *t;
932
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700933 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
934
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700935 for (t = next_thread(p); t != p; t = next_thread(t)) {
936 /*
937 * Don't bother with already dead threads
938 */
939 if (t->exit_state)
940 continue;
941
Andrea Arcangeli30e0fca62005-10-30 15:02:38 -0800942 /* SIGKILL will be handled before any pending SIGSTOP */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700943 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700944 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
945 }
946}
947
Harvey Harrisonb5606c22008-02-13 15:03:16 -0800948int __fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
Matthew Wilcoxf776d122007-12-06 11:15:50 -0500949{
950 return sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
951}
Trond Myklebust13f09b92008-01-31 20:40:29 -0500952EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fatal_signal_pending);
Matthew Wilcoxf776d122007-12-06 11:15:50 -0500953
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -0800954struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *flags)
955{
956 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
957
Oleg Nesterov1406f2d2008-04-30 00:52:37 -0700958 rcu_read_lock();
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -0800959 for (;;) {
960 sighand = rcu_dereference(tsk->sighand);
961 if (unlikely(sighand == NULL))
962 break;
963
964 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
965 if (likely(sighand == tsk->sighand))
966 break;
967 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
968 }
Oleg Nesterov1406f2d2008-04-30 00:52:37 -0700969 rcu_read_unlock();
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -0800970
971 return sighand;
972}
973
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700974int group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
975{
976 unsigned long flags;
977 int ret;
978
979 ret = check_kill_permission(sig, info, p);
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -0800980
981 if (!ret && sig) {
982 ret = -ESRCH;
983 if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
984 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
985 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -0800986 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700987 }
988
989 return ret;
990}
991
992/*
Pavel Emelyanov146a5052008-02-08 04:19:22 -0800993 * __kill_pgrp_info() sends a signal to a process group: this is what the tty
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700994 * control characters do (^C, ^Z etc)
995 */
996
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -0700997int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700998{
999 struct task_struct *p = NULL;
1000 int retval, success;
1001
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001002 success = 0;
1003 retval = -ESRCH;
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001004 do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001005 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1006 success |= !err;
1007 retval = err;
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001008 } while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001009 return success ? 0 : retval;
1010}
1011
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001012int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001013{
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001014 int error = -ESRCH;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001015 struct task_struct *p;
1016
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001017 rcu_read_lock();
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001018retry:
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001019 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001020 if (p) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001021 error = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001022 if (unlikely(error == -ESRCH))
1023 /*
1024 * The task was unhashed in between, try again.
1025 * If it is dead, pid_task() will return NULL,
1026 * if we race with de_thread() it will find the
1027 * new leader.
1028 */
1029 goto retry;
1030 }
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001031 rcu_read_unlock();
Oleg Nesterov6ca25b52008-04-30 00:52:45 -07001032
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001033 return error;
1034}
1035
Matthew Wilcoxc3de4b32007-02-09 08:11:47 -07001036int
1037kill_proc_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001038{
1039 int error;
1040 rcu_read_lock();
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001041 error = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001042 rcu_read_unlock();
1043 return error;
1044}
1045
Eric W. Biederman2425c082006-10-02 02:17:28 -07001046/* like kill_pid_info(), but doesn't use uid/euid of "current" */
1047int kill_pid_info_as_uid(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid,
David Quigley8f95dc52006-06-30 01:55:47 -07001048 uid_t uid, uid_t euid, u32 secid)
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001049{
1050 int ret = -EINVAL;
1051 struct task_struct *p;
1052
1053 if (!valid_signal(sig))
1054 return ret;
1055
1056 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Eric W. Biederman2425c082006-10-02 02:17:28 -07001057 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001058 if (!p) {
1059 ret = -ESRCH;
1060 goto out_unlock;
1061 }
Oleg Nesterov0811af22006-01-08 01:03:09 -08001062 if ((info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO || (!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info)))
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001063 && (euid != p->suid) && (euid != p->uid)
1064 && (uid != p->suid) && (uid != p->uid)) {
1065 ret = -EPERM;
1066 goto out_unlock;
1067 }
David Quigley8f95dc52006-06-30 01:55:47 -07001068 ret = security_task_kill(p, info, sig, secid);
1069 if (ret)
1070 goto out_unlock;
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001071 if (sig && p->sighand) {
1072 unsigned long flags;
1073 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1074 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1075 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1076 }
1077out_unlock:
1078 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1079 return ret;
1080}
Eric W. Biederman2425c082006-10-02 02:17:28 -07001081EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kill_pid_info_as_uid);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001082
1083/*
1084 * kill_something_info() interprets pid in interesting ways just like kill(2).
1085 *
1086 * POSIX specifies that kill(-1,sig) is unspecified, but what we have
1087 * is probably wrong. Should make it like BSD or SYSV.
1088 */
1089
1090static int kill_something_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, int pid)
1091{
Eric W. Biederman8d42db182007-02-12 00:52:55 -08001092 int ret;
Pavel Emelyanovd5df7632008-02-08 04:19:22 -08001093
1094 if (pid > 0) {
1095 rcu_read_lock();
1096 ret = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
1097 rcu_read_unlock();
1098 return ret;
1099 }
1100
1101 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1102 if (pid != -1) {
1103 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, info,
1104 pid ? find_vpid(-pid) : task_pgrp(current));
1105 } else {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001106 int retval = 0, count = 0;
1107 struct task_struct * p;
1108
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001109 for_each_process(p) {
Pavel Emelyanovbac0abd62007-10-18 23:40:18 -07001110 if (p->pid > 1 && !same_thread_group(p, current)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001111 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1112 ++count;
1113 if (err != -EPERM)
1114 retval = err;
1115 }
1116 }
Eric W. Biederman8d42db182007-02-12 00:52:55 -08001117 ret = count ? retval : -ESRCH;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001118 }
Pavel Emelyanovd5df7632008-02-08 04:19:22 -08001119 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1120
Eric W. Biederman8d42db182007-02-12 00:52:55 -08001121 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001122}
1123
1124/*
1125 * These are for backward compatibility with the rest of the kernel source.
1126 */
1127
1128/*
Oleg Nesterov08d2c302008-04-30 00:52:51 -07001129 * The caller must ensure the task can't exit.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001130 */
1131int
1132send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1133{
1134 int ret;
1135 unsigned long flags;
1136
1137 /*
1138 * Make sure legacy kernel users don't send in bad values
1139 * (normal paths check this in check_kill_permission).
1140 */
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -07001141 if (!valid_signal(sig))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001142 return -EINVAL;
1143
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001144 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1145 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1146 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001147 return ret;
1148}
1149
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -08001150#define __si_special(priv) \
1151 ((priv) ? SEND_SIG_PRIV : SEND_SIG_NOINFO)
1152
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001153int
1154send_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int priv)
1155{
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -08001156 return send_sig_info(sig, __si_special(priv), p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001157}
1158
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001159void
1160force_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1161{
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -08001162 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001163}
1164
1165/*
1166 * When things go south during signal handling, we
1167 * will force a SIGSEGV. And if the signal that caused
1168 * the problem was already a SIGSEGV, we'll want to
1169 * make sure we don't even try to deliver the signal..
1170 */
1171int
1172force_sigsegv(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1173{
1174 if (sig == SIGSEGV) {
1175 unsigned long flags;
1176 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1177 p->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1178 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1179 }
1180 force_sig(SIGSEGV, p);
1181 return 0;
1182}
1183
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001184int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1185{
Pavel Emelyanov146a5052008-02-08 04:19:22 -08001186 int ret;
1187
1188 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1189 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1190 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1191
1192 return ret;
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001193}
1194EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pgrp);
1195
1196int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1197{
1198 return kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1199}
1200EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pid);
1201
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001202int
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001203kill_proc(pid_t pid, int sig, int priv)
1204{
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001205 int ret;
1206
1207 rcu_read_lock();
1208 ret = kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), find_pid(pid));
1209 rcu_read_unlock();
1210 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001211}
1212
1213/*
1214 * These functions support sending signals using preallocated sigqueue
1215 * structures. This is needed "because realtime applications cannot
1216 * afford to lose notifications of asynchronous events, like timer
1217 * expirations or I/O completions". In the case of Posix Timers
1218 * we allocate the sigqueue structure from the timer_create. If this
1219 * allocation fails we are able to report the failure to the application
1220 * with an EAGAIN error.
1221 */
1222
1223struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void)
1224{
1225 struct sigqueue *q;
1226
1227 if ((q = __sigqueue_alloc(current, GFP_KERNEL, 0)))
1228 q->flags |= SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1229 return(q);
1230}
1231
1232void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
1233{
1234 unsigned long flags;
Oleg Nesterov60187d22007-08-30 23:56:35 -07001235 spinlock_t *lock = &current->sighand->siglock;
1236
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001237 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
1238 /*
1239 * If the signal is still pending remove it from the
Oleg Nesterov60187d22007-08-30 23:56:35 -07001240 * pending queue. We must hold ->siglock while testing
1241 * q->list to serialize with collect_signal().
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001242 */
Oleg Nesterov60187d22007-08-30 23:56:35 -07001243 spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);
1244 if (!list_empty(&q->list))
1245 list_del_init(&q->list);
1246 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags);
1247
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001248 q->flags &= ~SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1249 __sigqueue_free(q);
1250}
1251
Oleg Nesterovac5c2152008-04-30 00:52:57 -07001252int send_sigqueue(struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *t, int group)
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001253{
Oleg Nesterove62e6652008-04-30 00:52:56 -07001254 int sig = q->info.si_signo;
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -07001255 struct sigpending *pending;
Oleg Nesterove62e6652008-04-30 00:52:56 -07001256 unsigned long flags;
1257 int ret;
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -07001258
Pavel Emelyanov4cd4b6d2008-04-30 00:52:55 -07001259 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
Oleg Nesterove62e6652008-04-30 00:52:56 -07001260
1261 ret = -1;
1262 if (!likely(lock_task_sighand(t, &flags)))
1263 goto ret;
1264
Oleg Nesterov7e695a52008-04-30 00:52:59 -07001265 ret = 1; /* the signal is ignored */
1266 if (!prepare_signal(sig, t))
Oleg Nesterove62e6652008-04-30 00:52:56 -07001267 goto out;
1268
1269 ret = 0;
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001270 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&q->list))) {
1271 /*
1272 * If an SI_TIMER entry is already queue just increment
1273 * the overrun count.
1274 */
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001275 BUG_ON(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER);
1276 q->info.si_overrun++;
Oleg Nesterove62e6652008-04-30 00:52:56 -07001277 goto out;
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001278 }
1279
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001280 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -07001281 pending = group ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001282 list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
1283 sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
Pavel Emelyanov4cd4b6d2008-04-30 00:52:55 -07001284 complete_signal(sig, t, group);
Oleg Nesterove62e6652008-04-30 00:52:56 -07001285out:
1286 unlock_task_sighand(t, &flags);
1287ret:
1288 return ret;
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001289}
1290
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001291/*
1292 * Wake up any threads in the parent blocked in wait* syscalls.
1293 */
1294static inline void __wake_up_parent(struct task_struct *p,
1295 struct task_struct *parent)
1296{
1297 wake_up_interruptible_sync(&parent->signal->wait_chldexit);
1298}
1299
1300/*
1301 * Let a parent know about the death of a child.
1302 * For a stopped/continued status change, use do_notify_parent_cldstop instead.
1303 */
1304
1305void do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
1306{
1307 struct siginfo info;
1308 unsigned long flags;
1309 struct sighand_struct *psig;
1310
1311 BUG_ON(sig == -1);
1312
1313 /* do_notify_parent_cldstop should have been called instead. */
Matthew Wilcoxe1abb392007-12-06 11:07:35 -05001314 BUG_ON(task_is_stopped_or_traced(tsk));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001315
1316 BUG_ON(!tsk->ptrace &&
1317 (tsk->group_leader != tsk || !thread_group_empty(tsk)));
1318
1319 info.si_signo = sig;
1320 info.si_errno = 0;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001321 /*
1322 * we are under tasklist_lock here so our parent is tied to
1323 * us and cannot exit and release its namespace.
1324 *
1325 * the only it can is to switch its nsproxy with sys_unshare,
1326 * bu uncharing pid namespaces is not allowed, so we'll always
1327 * see relevant namespace
1328 *
1329 * write_lock() currently calls preempt_disable() which is the
1330 * same as rcu_read_lock(), but according to Oleg, this is not
1331 * correct to rely on this
1332 */
1333 rcu_read_lock();
1334 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1335 rcu_read_unlock();
1336
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001337 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1338
1339 /* FIXME: find out whether or not this is supposed to be c*time. */
1340 info.si_utime = cputime_to_jiffies(cputime_add(tsk->utime,
1341 tsk->signal->utime));
1342 info.si_stime = cputime_to_jiffies(cputime_add(tsk->stime,
1343 tsk->signal->stime));
1344
1345 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1346 if (tsk->exit_code & 0x80)
1347 info.si_code = CLD_DUMPED;
1348 else if (tsk->exit_code & 0x7f)
1349 info.si_code = CLD_KILLED;
1350 else {
1351 info.si_code = CLD_EXITED;
1352 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code >> 8;
1353 }
1354
1355 psig = tsk->parent->sighand;
1356 spin_lock_irqsave(&psig->siglock, flags);
Oleg Nesterov7ed01752005-11-10 17:22:18 +03001357 if (!tsk->ptrace && sig == SIGCHLD &&
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001358 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
1359 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT))) {
1360 /*
1361 * We are exiting and our parent doesn't care. POSIX.1
1362 * defines special semantics for setting SIGCHLD to SIG_IGN
1363 * or setting the SA_NOCLDWAIT flag: we should be reaped
1364 * automatically and not left for our parent's wait4 call.
1365 * Rather than having the parent do it as a magic kind of
1366 * signal handler, we just set this to tell do_exit that we
1367 * can be cleaned up without becoming a zombie. Note that
1368 * we still call __wake_up_parent in this case, because a
1369 * blocked sys_wait4 might now return -ECHILD.
1370 *
1371 * Whether we send SIGCHLD or not for SA_NOCLDWAIT
1372 * is implementation-defined: we do (if you don't want
1373 * it, just use SIG_IGN instead).
1374 */
1375 tsk->exit_signal = -1;
1376 if (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
1377 sig = 0;
1378 }
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -07001379 if (valid_signal(sig) && sig > 0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001380 __group_send_sig_info(sig, &info, tsk->parent);
1381 __wake_up_parent(tsk, tsk->parent);
1382 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&psig->siglock, flags);
1383}
1384
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001385static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001386{
1387 struct siginfo info;
1388 unsigned long flags;
Oleg Nesterovbc505a42005-09-06 15:17:32 -07001389 struct task_struct *parent;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001390 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1391
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001392 if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
Oleg Nesterovbc505a42005-09-06 15:17:32 -07001393 parent = tsk->parent;
1394 else {
1395 tsk = tsk->group_leader;
1396 parent = tsk->real_parent;
1397 }
1398
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001399 info.si_signo = SIGCHLD;
1400 info.si_errno = 0;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001401 /*
1402 * see comment in do_notify_parent() abot the following 3 lines
1403 */
1404 rcu_read_lock();
1405 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1406 rcu_read_unlock();
1407
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001408 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1409
1410 /* FIXME: find out whether or not this is supposed to be c*time. */
1411 info.si_utime = cputime_to_jiffies(tsk->utime);
1412 info.si_stime = cputime_to_jiffies(tsk->stime);
1413
1414 info.si_code = why;
1415 switch (why) {
1416 case CLD_CONTINUED:
1417 info.si_status = SIGCONT;
1418 break;
1419 case CLD_STOPPED:
1420 info.si_status = tsk->signal->group_exit_code & 0x7f;
1421 break;
1422 case CLD_TRAPPED:
1423 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1424 break;
1425 default:
1426 BUG();
1427 }
1428
1429 sighand = parent->sighand;
1430 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1431 if (sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN &&
1432 !(sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDSTOP))
1433 __group_send_sig_info(SIGCHLD, &info, parent);
1434 /*
1435 * Even if SIGCHLD is not generated, we must wake up wait4 calls.
1436 */
1437 __wake_up_parent(tsk, parent);
1438 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1439}
1440
Oleg Nesterovd5f70c02006-06-26 00:26:07 -07001441static inline int may_ptrace_stop(void)
1442{
1443 if (!likely(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1444 return 0;
Oleg Nesterovd5f70c02006-06-26 00:26:07 -07001445 /*
1446 * Are we in the middle of do_coredump?
1447 * If so and our tracer is also part of the coredump stopping
1448 * is a deadlock situation, and pointless because our tracer
1449 * is dead so don't allow us to stop.
1450 * If SIGKILL was already sent before the caller unlocked
1451 * ->siglock we must see ->core_waiters != 0. Otherwise it
1452 * is safe to enter schedule().
1453 */
1454 if (unlikely(current->mm->core_waiters) &&
1455 unlikely(current->mm == current->parent->mm))
1456 return 0;
1457
1458 return 1;
1459}
1460
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001461/*
Roland McGrath1a669c22008-02-06 01:37:37 -08001462 * Return nonzero if there is a SIGKILL that should be waking us up.
1463 * Called with the siglock held.
1464 */
1465static int sigkill_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
1466{
1467 return ((sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL) ||
1468 sigismember(&tsk->signal->shared_pending.signal, SIGKILL)) &&
1469 !unlikely(sigismember(&tsk->blocked, SIGKILL)));
1470}
1471
1472/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001473 * This must be called with current->sighand->siglock held.
1474 *
1475 * This should be the path for all ptrace stops.
1476 * We always set current->last_siginfo while stopped here.
1477 * That makes it a way to test a stopped process for
1478 * being ptrace-stopped vs being job-control-stopped.
1479 *
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001480 * If we actually decide not to stop at all because the tracer
1481 * is gone, we keep current->exit_code unless clear_code.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001482 */
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001483static void ptrace_stop(int exit_code, int clear_code, siginfo_t *info)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001484{
Roland McGrath1a669c22008-02-06 01:37:37 -08001485 int killed = 0;
1486
1487 if (arch_ptrace_stop_needed(exit_code, info)) {
1488 /*
1489 * The arch code has something special to do before a
1490 * ptrace stop. This is allowed to block, e.g. for faults
1491 * on user stack pages. We can't keep the siglock while
1492 * calling arch_ptrace_stop, so we must release it now.
1493 * To preserve proper semantics, we must do this before
1494 * any signal bookkeeping like checking group_stop_count.
1495 * Meanwhile, a SIGKILL could come in before we retake the
1496 * siglock. That must prevent us from sleeping in TASK_TRACED.
1497 * So after regaining the lock, we must check for SIGKILL.
1498 */
1499 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1500 arch_ptrace_stop(exit_code, info);
1501 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1502 killed = sigkill_pending(current);
1503 }
1504
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001505 /*
1506 * If there is a group stop in progress,
1507 * we must participate in the bookkeeping.
1508 */
1509 if (current->signal->group_stop_count > 0)
1510 --current->signal->group_stop_count;
1511
1512 current->last_siginfo = info;
1513 current->exit_code = exit_code;
1514
1515 /* Let the debugger run. */
Oleg Nesterovd9ae90a2008-02-06 01:36:13 -08001516 __set_current_state(TASK_TRACED);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001517 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1518 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Roland McGrath1a669c22008-02-06 01:37:37 -08001519 if (!unlikely(killed) && may_ptrace_stop()) {
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001520 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_TRAPPED);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001521 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1522 schedule();
1523 } else {
1524 /*
1525 * By the time we got the lock, our tracer went away.
Oleg Nesterov6405f7f2008-02-08 04:19:00 -08001526 * Don't drop the lock yet, another tracer may come.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001527 */
Oleg Nesterov6405f7f2008-02-08 04:19:00 -08001528 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001529 if (clear_code)
1530 current->exit_code = 0;
Oleg Nesterov6405f7f2008-02-08 04:19:00 -08001531 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001532 }
1533
1534 /*
Roland McGrath13b1c3d2008-03-03 20:22:05 -08001535 * While in TASK_TRACED, we were considered "frozen enough".
1536 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
1537 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
1538 */
1539 try_to_freeze();
1540
1541 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001542 * We are back. Now reacquire the siglock before touching
1543 * last_siginfo, so that we are sure to have synchronized with
1544 * any signal-sending on another CPU that wants to examine it.
1545 */
1546 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1547 current->last_siginfo = NULL;
1548
1549 /*
1550 * Queued signals ignored us while we were stopped for tracing.
1551 * So check for any that we should take before resuming user mode.
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -07001552 * This sets TIF_SIGPENDING, but never clears it.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001553 */
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -07001554 recalc_sigpending_tsk(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001555}
1556
1557void ptrace_notify(int exit_code)
1558{
1559 siginfo_t info;
1560
1561 BUG_ON((exit_code & (0x7f | ~0xffff)) != SIGTRAP);
1562
1563 memset(&info, 0, sizeof info);
1564 info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
1565 info.si_code = exit_code;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001566 info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001567 info.si_uid = current->uid;
1568
1569 /* Let the debugger run. */
1570 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001571 ptrace_stop(exit_code, 1, &info);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001572 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1573}
1574
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001575static void
1576finish_stop(int stop_count)
1577{
1578 /*
1579 * If there are no other threads in the group, or if there is
1580 * a group stop in progress and we are the last to stop,
1581 * report to the parent. When ptraced, every thread reports itself.
1582 */
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001583 if (stop_count == 0 || (current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)) {
1584 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1585 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_STOPPED);
1586 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1587 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001588
Rafael J. Wysocki3df494a2006-12-13 00:34:28 -08001589 do {
1590 schedule();
1591 } while (try_to_freeze());
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001592 /*
1593 * Now we don't run again until continued.
1594 */
1595 current->exit_code = 0;
1596}
1597
1598/*
1599 * This performs the stopping for SIGSTOP and other stop signals.
1600 * We have to stop all threads in the thread group.
1601 * Returns nonzero if we've actually stopped and released the siglock.
1602 * Returns zero if we didn't stop and still hold the siglock.
1603 */
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001604static int do_signal_stop(int signr)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001605{
1606 struct signal_struct *sig = current->signal;
Oleg Nesterovdac27f42006-03-28 16:11:28 -08001607 int stop_count;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001608
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001609 if (sig->group_stop_count > 0) {
1610 /*
1611 * There is a group stop in progress. We don't need to
1612 * start another one.
1613 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001614 stop_count = --sig->group_stop_count;
Oleg Nesterovdac27f42006-03-28 16:11:28 -08001615 } else {
Oleg Nesterovf558b7e2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001616 struct task_struct *t;
1617
Oleg Nesteroved5d2ca2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001618 if (!likely(sig->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED) ||
Oleg Nesterov573cf9a2008-04-30 00:52:36 -07001619 unlikely(signal_group_exit(sig)))
Oleg Nesterovf558b7e2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001620 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001621 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001622 * There is no group stop already in progress.
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001623 * We must initiate one now.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001624 */
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001625 sig->group_exit_code = signr;
1626
1627 stop_count = 0;
1628 for (t = next_thread(current); t != current; t = next_thread(t))
1629 /*
1630 * Setting state to TASK_STOPPED for a group
1631 * stop is always done with the siglock held,
1632 * so this check has no races.
1633 */
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001634 if (!(t->flags & PF_EXITING) &&
Matthew Wilcoxe1abb392007-12-06 11:07:35 -05001635 !task_is_stopped_or_traced(t)) {
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001636 stop_count++;
1637 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
1638 }
1639 sig->group_stop_count = stop_count;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001640 }
1641
Oleg Nesterovdac27f42006-03-28 16:11:28 -08001642 if (stop_count == 0)
1643 sig->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1644 current->exit_code = sig->group_exit_code;
1645 __set_current_state(TASK_STOPPED);
1646
1647 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001648 finish_stop(stop_count);
1649 return 1;
1650}
1651
Roland McGrath18c98b62008-04-17 18:44:38 -07001652static int ptrace_signal(int signr, siginfo_t *info,
1653 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1654{
1655 if (!(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1656 return signr;
1657
1658 ptrace_signal_deliver(regs, cookie);
1659
1660 /* Let the debugger run. */
1661 ptrace_stop(signr, 0, info);
1662
1663 /* We're back. Did the debugger cancel the sig? */
1664 signr = current->exit_code;
1665 if (signr == 0)
1666 return signr;
1667
1668 current->exit_code = 0;
1669
1670 /* Update the siginfo structure if the signal has
1671 changed. If the debugger wanted something
1672 specific in the siginfo structure then it should
1673 have updated *info via PTRACE_SETSIGINFO. */
1674 if (signr != info->si_signo) {
1675 info->si_signo = signr;
1676 info->si_errno = 0;
1677 info->si_code = SI_USER;
1678 info->si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current->parent);
1679 info->si_uid = current->parent->uid;
1680 }
1681
1682 /* If the (new) signal is now blocked, requeue it. */
1683 if (sigismember(&current->blocked, signr)) {
1684 specific_send_sig_info(signr, info, current);
1685 signr = 0;
1686 }
1687
1688 return signr;
1689}
1690
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001691int get_signal_to_deliver(siginfo_t *info, struct k_sigaction *return_ka,
1692 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1693{
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001694 struct sighand_struct *sighand = current->sighand;
1695 struct signal_struct *signal = current->signal;
1696 int signr;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001697
Roland McGrath13b1c3d2008-03-03 20:22:05 -08001698relock:
1699 /*
1700 * We'll jump back here after any time we were stopped in TASK_STOPPED.
1701 * While in TASK_STOPPED, we were considered "frozen enough".
1702 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
1703 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
1704 */
Rafael J. Wysockifc558a72006-03-23 03:00:05 -08001705 try_to_freeze();
1706
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001707 spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterov021e1ae2008-04-30 00:53:00 -07001708 /*
1709 * Every stopped thread goes here after wakeup. Check to see if
1710 * we should notify the parent, prepare_signal(SIGCONT) encodes
1711 * the CLD_ si_code into SIGNAL_CLD_MASK bits.
1712 */
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001713 if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_CLD_MASK)) {
1714 int why = (signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED)
Oleg Nesterove4420552008-04-30 00:52:44 -07001715 ? CLD_CONTINUED : CLD_STOPPED;
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001716 signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_CLD_MASK;
1717 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterove4420552008-04-30 00:52:44 -07001718
1719 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1720 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current->group_leader, why);
1721 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1722 goto relock;
1723 }
1724
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001725 for (;;) {
1726 struct k_sigaction *ka;
1727
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001728 if (unlikely(signal->group_stop_count > 0) &&
Oleg Nesterovf558b7e2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001729 do_signal_stop(0))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001730 goto relock;
1731
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001732 signr = dequeue_signal(current, &current->blocked, info);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001733 if (!signr)
1734 break; /* will return 0 */
1735
Roland McGrath18c98b62008-04-17 18:44:38 -07001736 if (signr != SIGKILL) {
1737 signr = ptrace_signal(signr, info, regs, cookie);
1738 if (!signr)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001739 continue;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001740 }
1741
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001742 ka = &sighand->action[signr-1];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001743 if (ka->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) /* Do nothing. */
1744 continue;
1745 if (ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL) {
1746 /* Run the handler. */
1747 *return_ka = *ka;
1748
1749 if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONESHOT)
1750 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1751
1752 break; /* will return non-zero "signr" value */
1753 }
1754
1755 /*
1756 * Now we are doing the default action for this signal.
1757 */
1758 if (sig_kernel_ignore(signr)) /* Default is nothing. */
1759 continue;
1760
Sukadev Bhattiprolu84d73782006-12-08 02:38:01 -08001761 /*
Sukadev Bhattiprolu0fbc26a2007-10-18 23:40:13 -07001762 * Global init gets no signals it doesn't want.
Sukadev Bhattiprolu84d73782006-12-08 02:38:01 -08001763 */
Sukadev Bhattiprolu0fbc26a2007-10-18 23:40:13 -07001764 if (is_global_init(current))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001765 continue;
1766
1767 if (sig_kernel_stop(signr)) {
1768 /*
1769 * The default action is to stop all threads in
1770 * the thread group. The job control signals
1771 * do nothing in an orphaned pgrp, but SIGSTOP
1772 * always works. Note that siglock needs to be
1773 * dropped during the call to is_orphaned_pgrp()
1774 * because of lock ordering with tasklist_lock.
1775 * This allows an intervening SIGCONT to be posted.
1776 * We need to check for that and bail out if necessary.
1777 */
1778 if (signr != SIGSTOP) {
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001779 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001780
1781 /* signals can be posted during this window */
1782
Eric W. Biederman3e7cd6c2007-02-12 00:52:58 -08001783 if (is_current_pgrp_orphaned())
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001784 goto relock;
1785
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001786 spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001787 }
1788
1789 if (likely(do_signal_stop(signr))) {
1790 /* It released the siglock. */
1791 goto relock;
1792 }
1793
1794 /*
1795 * We didn't actually stop, due to a race
1796 * with SIGCONT or something like that.
1797 */
1798 continue;
1799 }
1800
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001801 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001802
1803 /*
1804 * Anything else is fatal, maybe with a core dump.
1805 */
1806 current->flags |= PF_SIGNALED;
Oleg Nesterov2dce81b2008-04-30 00:52:58 -07001807
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001808 if (sig_kernel_coredump(signr)) {
Oleg Nesterov2dce81b2008-04-30 00:52:58 -07001809 if (print_fatal_signals)
1810 print_fatal_signal(regs, signr);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001811 /*
1812 * If it was able to dump core, this kills all
1813 * other threads in the group and synchronizes with
1814 * their demise. If we lost the race with another
1815 * thread getting here, it set group_exit_code
1816 * first and our do_group_exit call below will use
1817 * that value and ignore the one we pass it.
1818 */
1819 do_coredump((long)signr, signr, regs);
1820 }
1821
1822 /*
1823 * Death signals, no core dump.
1824 */
1825 do_group_exit(signr);
1826 /* NOTREACHED */
1827 }
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001828 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001829 return signr;
1830}
1831
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001832void exit_signals(struct task_struct *tsk)
1833{
1834 int group_stop = 0;
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001835 struct task_struct *t;
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001836
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001837 if (thread_group_empty(tsk) || signal_group_exit(tsk->signal)) {
1838 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
1839 return;
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001840 }
1841
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001842 spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001843 /*
1844 * From now this task is not visible for group-wide signals,
1845 * see wants_signal(), do_signal_stop().
1846 */
1847 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001848 if (!signal_pending(tsk))
1849 goto out;
1850
1851 /* It could be that __group_complete_signal() choose us to
1852 * notify about group-wide signal. Another thread should be
1853 * woken now to take the signal since we will not.
1854 */
1855 for (t = tsk; (t = next_thread(t)) != tsk; )
1856 if (!signal_pending(t) && !(t->flags & PF_EXITING))
1857 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
1858
1859 if (unlikely(tsk->signal->group_stop_count) &&
1860 !--tsk->signal->group_stop_count) {
1861 tsk->signal->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1862 group_stop = 1;
1863 }
1864out:
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001865 spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
1866
1867 if (unlikely(group_stop)) {
1868 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1869 do_notify_parent_cldstop(tsk, CLD_STOPPED);
1870 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1871 }
1872}
1873
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001874EXPORT_SYMBOL(recalc_sigpending);
1875EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dequeue_signal);
1876EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_signals);
1877EXPORT_SYMBOL(force_sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001878EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_proc);
1879EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptrace_notify);
1880EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig);
1881EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig_info);
1882EXPORT_SYMBOL(sigprocmask);
1883EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_all_signals);
1884EXPORT_SYMBOL(unblock_all_signals);
1885
1886
1887/*
1888 * System call entry points.
1889 */
1890
1891asmlinkage long sys_restart_syscall(void)
1892{
1893 struct restart_block *restart = &current_thread_info()->restart_block;
1894 return restart->fn(restart);
1895}
1896
1897long do_no_restart_syscall(struct restart_block *param)
1898{
1899 return -EINTR;
1900}
1901
1902/*
1903 * We don't need to get the kernel lock - this is all local to this
1904 * particular thread.. (and that's good, because this is _heavily_
1905 * used by various programs)
1906 */
1907
1908/*
1909 * This is also useful for kernel threads that want to temporarily
1910 * (or permanently) block certain signals.
1911 *
1912 * NOTE! Unlike the user-mode sys_sigprocmask(), the kernel
1913 * interface happily blocks "unblockable" signals like SIGKILL
1914 * and friends.
1915 */
1916int sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t *set, sigset_t *oldset)
1917{
1918 int error;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001919
1920 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterova26fd332006-03-23 03:00:49 -08001921 if (oldset)
1922 *oldset = current->blocked;
1923
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001924 error = 0;
1925 switch (how) {
1926 case SIG_BLOCK:
1927 sigorsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
1928 break;
1929 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
1930 signandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
1931 break;
1932 case SIG_SETMASK:
1933 current->blocked = *set;
1934 break;
1935 default:
1936 error = -EINVAL;
1937 }
1938 recalc_sigpending();
1939 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterova26fd332006-03-23 03:00:49 -08001940
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001941 return error;
1942}
1943
1944asmlinkage long
1945sys_rt_sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t __user *set, sigset_t __user *oset, size_t sigsetsize)
1946{
1947 int error = -EINVAL;
1948 sigset_t old_set, new_set;
1949
1950 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
1951 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
1952 goto out;
1953
1954 if (set) {
1955 error = -EFAULT;
1956 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
1957 goto out;
1958 sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
1959
1960 error = sigprocmask(how, &new_set, &old_set);
1961 if (error)
1962 goto out;
1963 if (oset)
1964 goto set_old;
1965 } else if (oset) {
1966 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1967 old_set = current->blocked;
1968 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1969
1970 set_old:
1971 error = -EFAULT;
1972 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
1973 goto out;
1974 }
1975 error = 0;
1976out:
1977 return error;
1978}
1979
1980long do_sigpending(void __user *set, unsigned long sigsetsize)
1981{
1982 long error = -EINVAL;
1983 sigset_t pending;
1984
1985 if (sigsetsize > sizeof(sigset_t))
1986 goto out;
1987
1988 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1989 sigorsets(&pending, &current->pending.signal,
1990 &current->signal->shared_pending.signal);
1991 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1992
1993 /* Outside the lock because only this thread touches it. */
1994 sigandsets(&pending, &current->blocked, &pending);
1995
1996 error = -EFAULT;
1997 if (!copy_to_user(set, &pending, sigsetsize))
1998 error = 0;
1999
2000out:
2001 return error;
2002}
2003
2004asmlinkage long
2005sys_rt_sigpending(sigset_t __user *set, size_t sigsetsize)
2006{
2007 return do_sigpending(set, sigsetsize);
2008}
2009
2010#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_COPY_SIGINFO_TO_USER
2011
2012int copy_siginfo_to_user(siginfo_t __user *to, siginfo_t *from)
2013{
2014 int err;
2015
2016 if (!access_ok (VERIFY_WRITE, to, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2017 return -EFAULT;
2018 if (from->si_code < 0)
2019 return __copy_to_user(to, from, sizeof(siginfo_t))
2020 ? -EFAULT : 0;
2021 /*
2022 * If you change siginfo_t structure, please be sure
2023 * this code is fixed accordingly.
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -07002024 * Please remember to update the signalfd_copyinfo() function
2025 * inside fs/signalfd.c too, in case siginfo_t changes.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002026 * It should never copy any pad contained in the structure
2027 * to avoid security leaks, but must copy the generic
2028 * 3 ints plus the relevant union member.
2029 */
2030 err = __put_user(from->si_signo, &to->si_signo);
2031 err |= __put_user(from->si_errno, &to->si_errno);
2032 err |= __put_user((short)from->si_code, &to->si_code);
2033 switch (from->si_code & __SI_MASK) {
2034 case __SI_KILL:
2035 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2036 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2037 break;
2038 case __SI_TIMER:
2039 err |= __put_user(from->si_tid, &to->si_tid);
2040 err |= __put_user(from->si_overrun, &to->si_overrun);
2041 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2042 break;
2043 case __SI_POLL:
2044 err |= __put_user(from->si_band, &to->si_band);
2045 err |= __put_user(from->si_fd, &to->si_fd);
2046 break;
2047 case __SI_FAULT:
2048 err |= __put_user(from->si_addr, &to->si_addr);
2049#ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
2050 err |= __put_user(from->si_trapno, &to->si_trapno);
2051#endif
2052 break;
2053 case __SI_CHLD:
2054 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2055 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2056 err |= __put_user(from->si_status, &to->si_status);
2057 err |= __put_user(from->si_utime, &to->si_utime);
2058 err |= __put_user(from->si_stime, &to->si_stime);
2059 break;
2060 case __SI_RT: /* This is not generated by the kernel as of now. */
2061 case __SI_MESGQ: /* But this is */
2062 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2063 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2064 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2065 break;
2066 default: /* this is just in case for now ... */
2067 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2068 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2069 break;
2070 }
2071 return err;
2072}
2073
2074#endif
2075
2076asmlinkage long
2077sys_rt_sigtimedwait(const sigset_t __user *uthese,
2078 siginfo_t __user *uinfo,
2079 const struct timespec __user *uts,
2080 size_t sigsetsize)
2081{
2082 int ret, sig;
2083 sigset_t these;
2084 struct timespec ts;
2085 siginfo_t info;
2086 long timeout = 0;
2087
2088 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2089 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2090 return -EINVAL;
2091
2092 if (copy_from_user(&these, uthese, sizeof(these)))
2093 return -EFAULT;
2094
2095 /*
2096 * Invert the set of allowed signals to get those we
2097 * want to block.
2098 */
2099 sigdelsetmask(&these, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2100 signotset(&these);
2101
2102 if (uts) {
2103 if (copy_from_user(&ts, uts, sizeof(ts)))
2104 return -EFAULT;
2105 if (ts.tv_nsec >= 1000000000L || ts.tv_nsec < 0
2106 || ts.tv_sec < 0)
2107 return -EINVAL;
2108 }
2109
2110 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2111 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2112 if (!sig) {
2113 timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
2114 if (uts)
2115 timeout = (timespec_to_jiffies(&ts)
2116 + (ts.tv_sec || ts.tv_nsec));
2117
2118 if (timeout) {
2119 /* None ready -- temporarily unblock those we're
2120 * interested while we are sleeping in so that we'll
2121 * be awakened when they arrive. */
2122 current->real_blocked = current->blocked;
2123 sigandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, &these);
2124 recalc_sigpending();
2125 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2126
Nishanth Aravamudan75bcc8c2005-09-10 00:27:24 -07002127 timeout = schedule_timeout_interruptible(timeout);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002128
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002129 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2130 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2131 current->blocked = current->real_blocked;
2132 siginitset(&current->real_blocked, 0);
2133 recalc_sigpending();
2134 }
2135 }
2136 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2137
2138 if (sig) {
2139 ret = sig;
2140 if (uinfo) {
2141 if (copy_siginfo_to_user(uinfo, &info))
2142 ret = -EFAULT;
2143 }
2144 } else {
2145 ret = -EAGAIN;
2146 if (timeout)
2147 ret = -EINTR;
2148 }
2149
2150 return ret;
2151}
2152
2153asmlinkage long
2154sys_kill(int pid, int sig)
2155{
2156 struct siginfo info;
2157
2158 info.si_signo = sig;
2159 info.si_errno = 0;
2160 info.si_code = SI_USER;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07002161 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002162 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2163
2164 return kill_something_info(sig, &info, pid);
2165}
2166
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002167static int do_tkill(int tgid, int pid, int sig)
2168{
2169 int error;
2170 struct siginfo info;
2171 struct task_struct *p;
Oleg Nesterov3547ff32008-04-30 00:52:51 -07002172 unsigned long flags;
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002173
2174 error = -ESRCH;
2175 info.si_signo = sig;
2176 info.si_errno = 0;
2177 info.si_code = SI_TKILL;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07002178 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002179 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2180
Oleg Nesterov3547ff32008-04-30 00:52:51 -07002181 rcu_read_lock();
Pavel Emelyanov228ebcb2007-10-18 23:40:16 -07002182 p = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07002183 if (p && (tgid <= 0 || task_tgid_vnr(p) == tgid)) {
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002184 error = check_kill_permission(sig, &info, p);
2185 /*
2186 * The null signal is a permissions and process existence
2187 * probe. No signal is actually delivered.
Oleg Nesterov3547ff32008-04-30 00:52:51 -07002188 *
2189 * If lock_task_sighand() fails we pretend the task dies
2190 * after receiving the signal. The window is tiny, and the
2191 * signal is private anyway.
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002192 */
Oleg Nesterov3547ff32008-04-30 00:52:51 -07002193 if (!error && sig && lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002194 error = specific_send_sig_info(sig, &info, p);
Oleg Nesterov3547ff32008-04-30 00:52:51 -07002195 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002196 }
2197 }
Oleg Nesterov3547ff32008-04-30 00:52:51 -07002198 rcu_read_unlock();
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002199
2200 return error;
2201}
2202
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002203/**
2204 * sys_tgkill - send signal to one specific thread
2205 * @tgid: the thread group ID of the thread
2206 * @pid: the PID of the thread
2207 * @sig: signal to be sent
2208 *
Robert P. J. Day72fd4a32007-02-10 01:45:59 -08002209 * This syscall also checks the @tgid and returns -ESRCH even if the PID
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002210 * exists but it's not belonging to the target process anymore. This
2211 * method solves the problem of threads exiting and PIDs getting reused.
2212 */
2213asmlinkage long sys_tgkill(int tgid, int pid, int sig)
2214{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002215 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2216 if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
2217 return -EINVAL;
2218
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002219 return do_tkill(tgid, pid, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002220}
2221
2222/*
2223 * Send a signal to only one task, even if it's a CLONE_THREAD task.
2224 */
2225asmlinkage long
2226sys_tkill(int pid, int sig)
2227{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002228 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2229 if (pid <= 0)
2230 return -EINVAL;
2231
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002232 return do_tkill(0, pid, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002233}
2234
2235asmlinkage long
2236sys_rt_sigqueueinfo(int pid, int sig, siginfo_t __user *uinfo)
2237{
2238 siginfo_t info;
2239
2240 if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2241 return -EFAULT;
2242
2243 /* Not even root can pretend to send signals from the kernel.
2244 Nor can they impersonate a kill(), which adds source info. */
2245 if (info.si_code >= 0)
2246 return -EPERM;
2247 info.si_signo = sig;
2248
2249 /* POSIX.1b doesn't mention process groups. */
2250 return kill_proc_info(sig, &info, pid);
2251}
2252
Oleg Nesterov88531f72006-03-28 16:11:24 -08002253int do_sigaction(int sig, struct k_sigaction *act, struct k_sigaction *oact)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002254{
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -07002255 struct task_struct *t = current;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002256 struct k_sigaction *k;
George Anzinger71fabd5e2006-01-08 01:02:48 -08002257 sigset_t mask;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002258
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -07002259 if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1 || (act && sig_kernel_only(sig)))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002260 return -EINVAL;
2261
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -07002262 k = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002263
2264 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002265 if (oact)
2266 *oact = *k;
2267
2268 if (act) {
Oleg Nesterov9ac95f22006-02-09 22:41:50 +03002269 sigdelsetmask(&act->sa.sa_mask,
2270 sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
Oleg Nesterov88531f72006-03-28 16:11:24 -08002271 *k = *act;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002272 /*
2273 * POSIX 3.3.1.3:
2274 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_IGN for a signal that is
2275 * pending shall cause the pending signal to be discarded,
2276 * whether or not it is blocked."
2277 *
2278 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_DFL for a signal that is
2279 * pending and whose default action is to ignore the signal
2280 * (for example, SIGCHLD), shall cause the pending signal to
2281 * be discarded, whether or not it is blocked"
2282 */
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -07002283 if (__sig_ignored(t, sig)) {
George Anzinger71fabd5e2006-01-08 01:02:48 -08002284 sigemptyset(&mask);
2285 sigaddset(&mask, sig);
2286 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->signal->shared_pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002287 do {
George Anzinger71fabd5e2006-01-08 01:02:48 -08002288 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002289 t = next_thread(t);
2290 } while (t != current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002291 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002292 }
2293
2294 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2295 return 0;
2296}
2297
2298int
2299do_sigaltstack (const stack_t __user *uss, stack_t __user *uoss, unsigned long sp)
2300{
2301 stack_t oss;
2302 int error;
2303
2304 if (uoss) {
2305 oss.ss_sp = (void __user *) current->sas_ss_sp;
2306 oss.ss_size = current->sas_ss_size;
2307 oss.ss_flags = sas_ss_flags(sp);
2308 }
2309
2310 if (uss) {
2311 void __user *ss_sp;
2312 size_t ss_size;
2313 int ss_flags;
2314
2315 error = -EFAULT;
2316 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, uss, sizeof(*uss))
2317 || __get_user(ss_sp, &uss->ss_sp)
2318 || __get_user(ss_flags, &uss->ss_flags)
2319 || __get_user(ss_size, &uss->ss_size))
2320 goto out;
2321
2322 error = -EPERM;
2323 if (on_sig_stack(sp))
2324 goto out;
2325
2326 error = -EINVAL;
2327 /*
2328 *
2329 * Note - this code used to test ss_flags incorrectly
2330 * old code may have been written using ss_flags==0
2331 * to mean ss_flags==SS_ONSTACK (as this was the only
2332 * way that worked) - this fix preserves that older
2333 * mechanism
2334 */
2335 if (ss_flags != SS_DISABLE && ss_flags != SS_ONSTACK && ss_flags != 0)
2336 goto out;
2337
2338 if (ss_flags == SS_DISABLE) {
2339 ss_size = 0;
2340 ss_sp = NULL;
2341 } else {
2342 error = -ENOMEM;
2343 if (ss_size < MINSIGSTKSZ)
2344 goto out;
2345 }
2346
2347 current->sas_ss_sp = (unsigned long) ss_sp;
2348 current->sas_ss_size = ss_size;
2349 }
2350
2351 if (uoss) {
2352 error = -EFAULT;
2353 if (copy_to_user(uoss, &oss, sizeof(oss)))
2354 goto out;
2355 }
2356
2357 error = 0;
2358out:
2359 return error;
2360}
2361
2362#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPENDING
2363
2364asmlinkage long
2365sys_sigpending(old_sigset_t __user *set)
2366{
2367 return do_sigpending(set, sizeof(*set));
2368}
2369
2370#endif
2371
2372#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK
2373/* Some platforms have their own version with special arguments others
2374 support only sys_rt_sigprocmask. */
2375
2376asmlinkage long
2377sys_sigprocmask(int how, old_sigset_t __user *set, old_sigset_t __user *oset)
2378{
2379 int error;
2380 old_sigset_t old_set, new_set;
2381
2382 if (set) {
2383 error = -EFAULT;
2384 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
2385 goto out;
2386 new_set &= ~(sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2387
2388 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2389 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2390
2391 error = 0;
2392 switch (how) {
2393 default:
2394 error = -EINVAL;
2395 break;
2396 case SIG_BLOCK:
2397 sigaddsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2398 break;
2399 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
2400 sigdelsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2401 break;
2402 case SIG_SETMASK:
2403 current->blocked.sig[0] = new_set;
2404 break;
2405 }
2406
2407 recalc_sigpending();
2408 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2409 if (error)
2410 goto out;
2411 if (oset)
2412 goto set_old;
2413 } else if (oset) {
2414 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2415 set_old:
2416 error = -EFAULT;
2417 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
2418 goto out;
2419 }
2420 error = 0;
2421out:
2422 return error;
2423}
2424#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK */
2425
2426#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION
2427asmlinkage long
2428sys_rt_sigaction(int sig,
2429 const struct sigaction __user *act,
2430 struct sigaction __user *oact,
2431 size_t sigsetsize)
2432{
2433 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2434 int ret = -EINVAL;
2435
2436 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2437 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2438 goto out;
2439
2440 if (act) {
2441 if (copy_from_user(&new_sa.sa, act, sizeof(new_sa.sa)))
2442 return -EFAULT;
2443 }
2444
2445 ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_sa : NULL, oact ? &old_sa : NULL);
2446
2447 if (!ret && oact) {
2448 if (copy_to_user(oact, &old_sa.sa, sizeof(old_sa.sa)))
2449 return -EFAULT;
2450 }
2451out:
2452 return ret;
2453}
2454#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION */
2455
2456#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SGETMASK
2457
2458/*
2459 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigprocmask.
2460 */
2461asmlinkage long
2462sys_sgetmask(void)
2463{
2464 /* SMP safe */
2465 return current->blocked.sig[0];
2466}
2467
2468asmlinkage long
2469sys_ssetmask(int newmask)
2470{
2471 int old;
2472
2473 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2474 old = current->blocked.sig[0];
2475
2476 siginitset(&current->blocked, newmask & ~(sigmask(SIGKILL)|
2477 sigmask(SIGSTOP)));
2478 recalc_sigpending();
2479 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2480
2481 return old;
2482}
2483#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SGETMASK */
2484
2485#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL
2486/*
2487 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigaction.
2488 */
2489asmlinkage unsigned long
2490sys_signal(int sig, __sighandler_t handler)
2491{
2492 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2493 int ret;
2494
2495 new_sa.sa.sa_handler = handler;
2496 new_sa.sa.sa_flags = SA_ONESHOT | SA_NOMASK;
Oleg Nesterovc70d3d702006-02-09 22:41:41 +03002497 sigemptyset(&new_sa.sa.sa_mask);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002498
2499 ret = do_sigaction(sig, &new_sa, &old_sa);
2500
2501 return ret ? ret : (unsigned long)old_sa.sa.sa_handler;
2502}
2503#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL */
2504
2505#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PAUSE
2506
2507asmlinkage long
2508sys_pause(void)
2509{
2510 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2511 schedule();
2512 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2513}
2514
2515#endif
2516
David Woodhouse150256d2006-01-18 17:43:57 -08002517#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND
2518asmlinkage long sys_rt_sigsuspend(sigset_t __user *unewset, size_t sigsetsize)
2519{
2520 sigset_t newset;
2521
2522 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2523 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2524 return -EINVAL;
2525
2526 if (copy_from_user(&newset, unewset, sizeof(newset)))
2527 return -EFAULT;
2528 sigdelsetmask(&newset, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2529
2530 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2531 current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
2532 current->blocked = newset;
2533 recalc_sigpending();
2534 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2535
2536 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2537 schedule();
2538 set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK);
2539 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2540}
2541#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND */
2542
David Howellsf269fdd2006-09-27 01:50:23 -07002543__attribute__((weak)) const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
2544{
2545 return NULL;
2546}
2547
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002548void __init signals_init(void)
2549{
Christoph Lameter0a31bd52007-05-06 14:49:57 -07002550 sigqueue_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(sigqueue, SLAB_PANIC);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002551}