include/array

// -*- C++ -*-
//===---------------------------- array -----------------------------------===//
//
//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

#ifndef _LIBCPP_ARRAY
#define _LIBCPP_ARRAY

/*
    array synopsis

namespace std
{
template <class T, size_t N >
struct array
{
    // types:
    typedef T & reference;
    typedef const T & const_reference;
    typedef implementation defined iterator;
    typedef implementation defined const_iterator;
    typedef size_t size_type;
    typedef ptrdiff_t difference_type;
    typedef T value_type;
    typedef T* pointer;
    typedef const T* const_pointer;
    typedef std::reverse_iterator<iterator> reverse_iterator;
    typedef std::reverse_iterator<const_iterator> const_reverse_iterator;

    // No explicit construct/copy/destroy for aggregate type
    void fill(const T& u);
    void swap(array& a) noexcept(is_nothrow_swappable_v<T>);

    // iterators:
    iterator begin() noexcept;
    const_iterator begin() const noexcept;
    iterator end() noexcept;
    const_iterator end() const noexcept;

    reverse_iterator rbegin() noexcept;
    const_reverse_iterator rbegin() const noexcept;
    reverse_iterator rend() noexcept;
    const_reverse_iterator rend() const noexcept;

    const_iterator cbegin() const noexcept;
    const_iterator cend() const noexcept;
    const_reverse_iterator crbegin() const noexcept;
    const_reverse_iterator crend() const noexcept;

    // capacity:
    constexpr size_type size() const noexcept;
    constexpr size_type max_size() const noexcept;
    constexpr bool empty() const noexcept;

    // element access:
    reference operator[](size_type n);
    const_reference operator[](size_type n) const; // constexpr in C++14
    const_reference at(size_type n) const; // constexpr in C++14
    reference at(size_type n);

    reference front();
    const_reference front() const; // constexpr in C++14
    reference back();
    const_reference back() const; // constexpr in C++14

    T* data() noexcept;
    const T* data() const noexcept;
};

template <class T, size_t N>
  bool operator==(const array<T,N>& x, const array<T,N>& y);
template <class T, size_t N>
  bool operator!=(const array<T,N>& x, const array<T,N>& y);
template <class T, size_t N>
  bool operator<(const array<T,N>& x, const array<T,N>& y);
template <class T, size_t N>
  bool operator>(const array<T,N>& x, const array<T,N>& y);
template <class T, size_t N>
  bool operator<=(const array<T,N>& x, const array<T,N>& y);
template <class T, size_t N>
  bool operator>=(const array<T,N>& x, const array<T,N>& y);

template <class T, size_t N >
  void swap(array<T,N>& x, array<T,N>& y) noexcept(noexcept(x.swap(y)));

template <class T> class tuple_size;
template <size_t I, class T> class tuple_element;
template <class T, size_t N> struct tuple_size<array<T, N>>;
template <size_t I, class T, size_t N> struct tuple_element<I, array<T, N>>;
template <size_t I, class T, size_t N> T& get(array<T, N>&) noexcept; // constexpr in C++14
template <size_t I, class T, size_t N> const T& get(const array<T, N>&) noexcept; // constexpr in C++14
template <size_t I, class T, size_t N> T&& get(array<T, N>&&) noexcept; // constexpr in C++14
template <size_t I, class T, size_t N> const T&& get(const array<T, N>&&) noexcept; // constexpr in C++14

}  // std

*/

#include <__config>
#include <__tuple>
#include <type_traits>
#include <utility>
#include <iterator>
#include <algorithm>
#include <stdexcept>

#if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER)
#pragma GCC system_header
#endif



_LIBCPP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_STD

template <class _Tp, size_t _Size>
struct __array_traits {
  typedef _Tp _StorageT[_Size];

  _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
  static _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX14 typename remove_const<_Tp>::type*
  __data(typename remove_const<_StorageT>::type& __store) {
    return __store;
  }

  _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
  static _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX14 _Tp const* __data(const _StorageT& __store) {
    return __store;
  }

  _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
  static void __swap(_StorageT& __lhs, _StorageT& __rhs) {
    std::swap_ranges(__lhs, __lhs + _Size, __rhs);
  }

  _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
  static void __fill(_StorageT& __arr, _Tp const& __val) {
    _VSTD::fill_n(__arr, _Size, __val);
  }
};

template <class _Tp>
struct __array_traits<_Tp, 0> {
  typedef typename aligned_storage<sizeof(_Tp), alignment_of<_Tp>::value>::type
      _NonConstStorageT;
  typedef typename conditional<is_const<_Tp>::value, const _NonConstStorageT,
                               _NonConstStorageT>::type _StorageT;

  typedef typename remove_const<_Tp>::type _NonConstTp;
  _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
  static _NonConstTp* __data(_NonConstStorageT& __store) {
    _StorageT *__ptr = std::addressof(__store);
    return reinterpret_cast<_NonConstTp*>(__ptr);
  }

  _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
  static const _Tp* __data(const _StorageT& __store) {
    const _StorageT *__ptr = std::addressof(__store);
    return reinterpret_cast<const _Tp*>(__ptr);
  }

  _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
  static void __swap(_StorageT&, _StorageT&) {}

  _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
  static void __fill(_StorageT&, _Tp const&) {}
};

template <class _Tp, size_t _Size>
struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS array
{
    // types:
    typedef array __self;
    typedef _Tp                                   value_type;
    typedef value_type&                           reference;
    typedef const value_type&                     const_reference;
    typedef value_type*                           iterator;
    typedef const value_type*                     const_iterator;
    typedef value_type*                           pointer;
    typedef const value_type*                     const_pointer;
    typedef size_t                                size_type;
    typedef ptrdiff_t                             difference_type;
    typedef std::reverse_iterator<iterator>       reverse_iterator;
    typedef std::reverse_iterator<const_iterator> const_reverse_iterator;

    typedef __array_traits<_Tp, _Size> _Traits;
    typename _Traits::_StorageT __elems_;

    // No explicit construct/copy/destroy for aggregate type
    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY void fill(const value_type& __u) {
      static_assert(_Size != 0 || !is_const<_Tp>::value,
                    "cannot fill zero-sized array of type 'const T'");
      _Traits::__fill(__elems_, __u);
    }

    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
    void swap(array& __a)
        _NOEXCEPT_(_Size == 0 || __is_nothrow_swappable<_Tp>::value) {
      static_assert(_Size != 0 || !is_const<_Tp>::value,
                    "cannot swap zero-sized array of type 'const T'");
      _Traits::__swap(__elems_, __a.__elems_);
    }

    // iterators:
    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX14
    iterator begin() _NOEXCEPT {return iterator(data());}
    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX14
    const_iterator begin() const _NOEXCEPT {return const_iterator(data());}
    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX14
    iterator end() _NOEXCEPT {return iterator(data() + _Size);}
    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX14
    const_iterator end() const _NOEXCEPT {return const_iterator(data() + _Size);}

    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX14
    reverse_iterator rbegin() _NOEXCEPT {return reverse_iterator(end());}
    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX14
    const_reverse_iterator rbegin() const _NOEXCEPT {return const_reverse_iterator(end());}
    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX14
    reverse_iterator rend() _NOEXCEPT {return reverse_iterator(begin());}
    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX14
    const_reverse_iterator rend() const _NOEXCEPT {return const_reverse_iterator(begin());}

    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX14
    const_iterator cbegin() const _NOEXCEPT {return begin();}
    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX14
    const_iterator cend() const _NOEXCEPT {return end();}
    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX14
    const_reverse_iterator crbegin() const _NOEXCEPT {return rbegin();}
    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX14
    const_reverse_iterator crend() const _NOEXCEPT {return rend();}

    // capacity:
    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
    _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR size_type size() const _NOEXCEPT {return _Size;}
    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
    _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR size_type max_size() const _NOEXCEPT {return _Size;}
    _LIBCPP_NODISCARD_AFTER_CXX17 _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
    _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool empty() const _NOEXCEPT {return _Size == 0;}

    // element access:
    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX14
    reference operator[](size_type __n)             {return __elems_[__n];}
    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX11
    const_reference operator[](size_type __n) const {return __elems_[__n];}

    _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX14       reference at(size_type __n);
    _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX11 const_reference at(size_type __n) const;

    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX14 reference front()             {return __elems_[0];}
    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX11 const_reference front() const {return __elems_[0];}
    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX14 reference back()              {return __elems_[_Size > 0 ? _Size-1 : 0];}
    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX11 const_reference back() const  {return __elems_[_Size > 0 ? _Size-1 : 0];}

    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX14
    value_type* data() _NOEXCEPT {return _Traits::__data(__elems_);}
    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX14
    const value_type* data() const _NOEXCEPT {return _Traits::__data(__elems_);}
};

template <class _Tp, size_t _Size>
_LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX14
typename array<_Tp, _Size>::reference
array<_Tp, _Size>::at(size_type __n)
{
    if (__n >= _Size)
        __throw_out_of_range("array::at");

    return __elems_[__n];
}

template <class _Tp, size_t _Size>
_LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX11
typename array<_Tp, _Size>::const_reference
array<_Tp, _Size>::at(size_type __n) const
{
    if (__n >= _Size)
        __throw_out_of_range("array::at");
    return __elems_[__n];
}

template <class _Tp, size_t _Size>
inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
bool
operator==(const array<_Tp, _Size>& __x, const array<_Tp, _Size>& __y)
{
    return _VSTD::equal(__x.__elems_, __x.__elems_ + _Size, __y.__elems_);
}

template <class _Tp, size_t _Size>
inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
bool
operator!=(const array<_Tp, _Size>& __x, const array<_Tp, _Size>& __y)
{
    return !(__x == __y);
}

template <class _Tp, size_t _Size>
inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
bool
operator<(const array<_Tp, _Size>& __x, const array<_Tp, _Size>& __y)
{
    return _VSTD::lexicographical_compare(__x.__elems_, __x.__elems_ + _Size, __y.__elems_, __y.__elems_ + _Size);
}

template <class _Tp, size_t _Size>
inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
bool
operator>(const array<_Tp, _Size>& __x, const array<_Tp, _Size>& __y)
{
    return __y < __x;
}

template <class _Tp, size_t _Size>
inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
bool
operator<=(const array<_Tp, _Size>& __x, const array<_Tp, _Size>& __y)
{
    return !(__y < __x);
}

template <class _Tp, size_t _Size>
inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
bool
operator>=(const array<_Tp, _Size>& __x, const array<_Tp, _Size>& __y)
{
    return !(__x < __y);
}

template <class _Tp, size_t _Size>
inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
typename enable_if
<
    _Size == 0 ||
    __is_swappable<_Tp>::value,
    void
>::type
swap(array<_Tp, _Size>& __x, array<_Tp, _Size>& __y)
                                  _NOEXCEPT_(noexcept(__x.swap(__y)))
{
    __x.swap(__y);
}

template <class _Tp, size_t _Size>
class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS tuple_size<array<_Tp, _Size> >
    : public integral_constant<size_t, _Size> {};

template <size_t _Ip, class _Tp, size_t _Size>
class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS tuple_element<_Ip, array<_Tp, _Size> >
{
    static_assert(_Ip < _Size, "Index out of bounds in std::tuple_element<> (std::array)");
public:
    typedef _Tp type;
};

template <size_t _Ip, class _Tp, size_t _Size>
inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX11
_Tp&
get(array<_Tp, _Size>& __a) _NOEXCEPT
{
    static_assert(_Ip < _Size, "Index out of bounds in std::get<> (std::array)");
    return __a.__elems_[_Ip];
}

template <size_t _Ip, class _Tp, size_t _Size>
inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX11
const _Tp&
get(const array<_Tp, _Size>& __a) _NOEXCEPT
{
    static_assert(_Ip < _Size, "Index out of bounds in std::get<> (const std::array)");
    return __a.__elems_[_Ip];
}

#ifndef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG

template <size_t _Ip, class _Tp, size_t _Size>
inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX11
_Tp&&
get(array<_Tp, _Size>&& __a) _NOEXCEPT
{
    static_assert(_Ip < _Size, "Index out of bounds in std::get<> (std::array &&)");
    return _VSTD::move(__a.__elems_[_Ip]);
}

template <size_t _Ip, class _Tp, size_t _Size>
inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX11
const _Tp&&
get(const array<_Tp, _Size>&& __a) _NOEXCEPT
{
    static_assert(_Ip < _Size, "Index out of bounds in std::get<> (const std::array &&)");
    return _VSTD::move(__a.__elems_[_Ip]);
}

#endif  // !_LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG

_LIBCPP_END_NAMESPACE_STD

#endif  // _LIBCPP_ARRAY