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Louis Dionne73912b22020-11-04 15:01:25 -05001// -*- C++ -*-
2//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
3//
4// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
5// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
6// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9
10#ifndef _LIBCPP___AVAILABILITY
11#define _LIBCPP___AVAILABILITY
12
13#include <__config>
14
15#if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER)
Arthur O'Dwyer6eeaa002022-02-01 20:16:40 -050016# pragma GCC system_header
Louis Dionne73912b22020-11-04 15:01:25 -050017#endif
18
19// Libc++ is shipped by various vendors. In particular, it is used as a system
20// library on macOS, iOS and other Apple platforms. In order for users to be
21// able to compile a binary that is intended to be deployed to an older version
22// of a platform, Clang provides availability attributes [1]. These attributes
23// can be placed on declarations and are used to describe the life cycle of a
24// symbol in the library.
25//
26// The main goal is to ensure a compile-time error if a symbol that hasn't been
27// introduced in a previously released library is used in a program that targets
28// that previously released library. Normally, this would be a load-time error
29// when one tries to launch the program against the older library.
30//
31// For example, the filesystem library was introduced in the dylib in macOS 10.15.
32// If a user compiles on a macOS 10.15 host but targets macOS 10.13 with their
33// program, the compiler would normally not complain (because the required
34// declarations are in the headers), but the dynamic loader would fail to find
35// the symbols when actually trying to launch the program on macOS 10.13. To
36// turn this into a compile-time issue instead, declarations are annotated with
37// when they were introduced, and the compiler can produce a diagnostic if the
38// program references something that isn't available on the deployment target.
39//
40// This mechanism is general in nature, and any vendor can add their markup to
41// the library (see below). Whenever a new feature is added that requires support
42// in the shared library, a macro should be added below to mark this feature
43// as unavailable. When vendors decide to ship the feature as part of their
44// shared library, they can update the markup appropriately.
45//
Louis Dionnef06650c2021-01-19 13:04:01 -050046// Furthermore, many features in the standard library have corresponding
47// feature-test macros. When a feature is made unavailable on some deployment
48// target, a macro should be defined to signal that it is unavailable. That
49// macro can then be picked up when feature-test macros are generated (see
50// generate_feature_test_macro_components.py) to make sure that feature-test
51// macros don't announce a feature as being implemented if it has been marked
52// as unavailable.
53//
Louis Dionne73912b22020-11-04 15:01:25 -050054// Note that this mechanism is disabled by default in the "upstream" libc++.
55// Availability annotations are only meaningful when shipping libc++ inside
56// a platform (i.e. as a system library), and so vendors that want them should
57// turn those annotations on at CMake configuration time.
58//
59// [1]: https://clang.llvm.org/docs/AttributeReference.html#availability
60
61
62// For backwards compatibility, allow users to define _LIBCPP_DISABLE_AVAILABILITY
63// for a while.
64#if defined(_LIBCPP_DISABLE_AVAILABILITY)
65# if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VENDOR_AVAILABILITY_ANNOTATIONS)
66# define _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VENDOR_AVAILABILITY_ANNOTATIONS
67# endif
68#endif
69
70// Availability markup is disabled when building the library, or when the compiler
71// doesn't support the proper attributes.
72#if defined(_LIBCPP_BUILDING_LIBRARY) || \
73 defined(_LIBCXXABI_BUILDING_LIBRARY) || \
74 !__has_feature(attribute_availability_with_strict) || \
75 !__has_feature(attribute_availability_in_templates) || \
76 !__has_extension(pragma_clang_attribute_external_declaration)
77# if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VENDOR_AVAILABILITY_ANNOTATIONS)
78# define _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VENDOR_AVAILABILITY_ANNOTATIONS
79# endif
80#endif
81
82#if defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VENDOR_AVAILABILITY_ANNOTATIONS)
83
84 // This controls the availability of std::shared_mutex and std::shared_timed_mutex,
85 // which were added to the dylib later.
86# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_SHARED_MUTEX
Louis Dionnef06650c2021-01-19 13:04:01 -050087// # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_DISABLE_FTM___cpp_lib_shared_mutex
88// # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_DISABLE_FTM___cpp_lib_shared_timed_mutex
Louis Dionne73912b22020-11-04 15:01:25 -050089
90 // These macros control the availability of std::bad_optional_access and
91 // other exception types. These were put in the shared library to prevent
92 // code bloat from every user program defining the vtable for these exception
93 // types.
Louis Dionne839f7e72022-03-22 16:48:30 -040094 //
95 // Note that when exceptions are disabled, the methods that normally throw
96 // these exceptions can be used even on older deployment targets, but those
97 // methods will abort instead of throwing.
Louis Dionne73912b22020-11-04 15:01:25 -050098# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_BAD_OPTIONAL_ACCESS
99# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_BAD_VARIANT_ACCESS
100# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_BAD_ANY_CAST
101
102 // This controls the availability of std::uncaught_exceptions().
103# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_UNCAUGHT_EXCEPTIONS
104
105 // This controls the availability of the sized version of ::operator delete,
Louis Dionne839f7e72022-03-22 16:48:30 -0400106 // ::operator delete[], and their align_val_t variants, which were all added
107 // in C++17, and hence not present in early dylibs.
Louis Dionne73912b22020-11-04 15:01:25 -0500108# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_SIZED_NEW_DELETE
109
110 // This controls the availability of the std::future_error exception.
Louis Dionne839f7e72022-03-22 16:48:30 -0400111 //
112 // Note that when exceptions are disabled, the methods that normally throw
113 // std::future_error can be used even on older deployment targets, but those
114 // methods will abort instead of throwing.
Louis Dionne73912b22020-11-04 15:01:25 -0500115# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FUTURE_ERROR
116
117 // This controls the availability of std::type_info's vtable.
118 // I can't imagine how using std::type_info can work at all if
119 // this isn't supported.
120# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_TYPEINFO_VTABLE
121
122 // This controls the availability of std::locale::category members
123 // (e.g. std::locale::collate), which are defined in the dylib.
124# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_LOCALE_CATEGORY
125
126 // This controls the availability of atomic operations on std::shared_ptr
127 // (e.g. `std::atomic_store(std::shared_ptr)`), which require a shared
128 // lock table located in the dylib.
129# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_ATOMIC_SHARED_PTR
130
131 // These macros control the availability of all parts of <filesystem> that
132 // depend on something in the dylib.
133# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FILESYSTEM
134# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FILESYSTEM_PUSH
135# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FILESYSTEM_POP
Louis Dionnef06650c2021-01-19 13:04:01 -0500136// # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_DISABLE_FTM___cpp_lib_filesystem
Louis Dionne73912b22020-11-04 15:01:25 -0500137
Louis Dionne839f7e72022-03-22 16:48:30 -0400138 // This controls the availability of std::to_chars for integral arguments.
Louis Dionne73912b22020-11-04 15:01:25 -0500139# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_TO_CHARS
140
Mark de Weverfa36ec72021-02-09 17:52:41 +0100141 // This controls the availability of floating-point std::to_chars functions.
142 // These overloads were added later than the integer overloads.
143# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_TO_CHARS_FLOATING_POINT
144
Louis Dionne73912b22020-11-04 15:01:25 -0500145 // This controls the availability of the C++20 synchronization library,
146 // which requires shared library support for various operations
Louis Dionne839f7e72022-03-22 16:48:30 -0400147 // (see libcxx/src/atomic.cpp). This includes <barier>, <latch>,
148 // <semaphore>, and notification functions on std::atomic.
Louis Dionne73912b22020-11-04 15:01:25 -0500149# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_SYNC
Louis Dionnef06650c2021-01-19 13:04:01 -0500150// # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_DISABLE_FTM___cpp_lib_atomic_wait
151// # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_DISABLE_FTM___cpp_lib_barrier
152// # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_DISABLE_FTM___cpp_lib_latch
153// # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_DISABLE_FTM___cpp_lib_semaphore
Louis Dionne73912b22020-11-04 15:01:25 -0500154
Mark de Wever42b94352021-05-18 20:00:22 +0200155 // This controls the availability of the C++20 format library.
Mark de Wevercba61372020-12-05 11:45:21 +0100156 // The library is in development and not ABI stable yet. P2216 is
157 // retroactively accepted in C++20. This paper contains ABI breaking
158 // changes.
Mark de Wever42b94352021-05-18 20:00:22 +0200159# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FORMAT
160// # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_DISABLE_FTM___cpp_lib_format
161
Louis Dionne73912b22020-11-04 15:01:25 -0500162#elif defined(__APPLE__)
163
164# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_SHARED_MUTEX \
165 __attribute__((availability(macosx,strict,introduced=10.12))) \
166 __attribute__((availability(ios,strict,introduced=10.0))) \
167 __attribute__((availability(tvos,strict,introduced=10.0))) \
168 __attribute__((availability(watchos,strict,introduced=3.0)))
Louis Dionnef06650c2021-01-19 13:04:01 -0500169# if (defined(__ENVIRONMENT_MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__) && __ENVIRONMENT_MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__ < 101200) || \
170 (defined(__ENVIRONMENT_IPHONE_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__) && __ENVIRONMENT_IPHONE_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__ < 100000) || \
171 (defined(__ENVIRONMENT_TV_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__) && __ENVIRONMENT_TV_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__ < 100000) || \
172 (defined(__ENVIRONMENT_WATCH_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__) && __ENVIRONMENT_WATCH_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__ < 30000)
173# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_DISABLE_FTM___cpp_lib_shared_mutex
174# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_DISABLE_FTM___cpp_lib_shared_timed_mutex
175# endif
176
Louis Dionne0e2507b2022-03-15 16:21:47 -0400177 // Note: bad_optional_access & friends were not introduced in the matching
178 // macOS and iOS versions, so the version mismatch between macOS and others
179 // is intended.
Louis Dionne73912b22020-11-04 15:01:25 -0500180# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_BAD_OPTIONAL_ACCESS \
181 __attribute__((availability(macosx,strict,introduced=10.13))) \
Louis Dionne0e2507b2022-03-15 16:21:47 -0400182 __attribute__((availability(ios,strict,introduced=12.0))) \
183 __attribute__((availability(tvos,strict,introduced=12.0))) \
184 __attribute__((availability(watchos,strict,introduced=5.0)))
Louis Dionne73912b22020-11-04 15:01:25 -0500185# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_BAD_VARIANT_ACCESS \
186 _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_BAD_OPTIONAL_ACCESS
187# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_BAD_ANY_CAST \
188 _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_BAD_OPTIONAL_ACCESS
Louis Dionnef06650c2021-01-19 13:04:01 -0500189
Louis Dionne73912b22020-11-04 15:01:25 -0500190# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_UNCAUGHT_EXCEPTIONS \
191 __attribute__((availability(macosx,strict,introduced=10.12))) \
192 __attribute__((availability(ios,strict,introduced=10.0))) \
193 __attribute__((availability(tvos,strict,introduced=10.0))) \
194 __attribute__((availability(watchos,strict,introduced=3.0)))
Louis Dionnef06650c2021-01-19 13:04:01 -0500195
Louis Dionne73912b22020-11-04 15:01:25 -0500196# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_SIZED_NEW_DELETE \
197 __attribute__((availability(macosx,strict,introduced=10.12))) \
198 __attribute__((availability(ios,strict,introduced=10.0))) \
199 __attribute__((availability(tvos,strict,introduced=10.0))) \
200 __attribute__((availability(watchos,strict,introduced=3.0)))
Louis Dionnef06650c2021-01-19 13:04:01 -0500201
Louis Dionne73912b22020-11-04 15:01:25 -0500202# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FUTURE_ERROR \
203 __attribute__((availability(ios,strict,introduced=6.0)))
Louis Dionnef06650c2021-01-19 13:04:01 -0500204
Louis Dionne73912b22020-11-04 15:01:25 -0500205# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_TYPEINFO_VTABLE \
206 __attribute__((availability(macosx,strict,introduced=10.9))) \
207 __attribute__((availability(ios,strict,introduced=7.0)))
Louis Dionnef06650c2021-01-19 13:04:01 -0500208
Louis Dionne73912b22020-11-04 15:01:25 -0500209# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_LOCALE_CATEGORY \
210 __attribute__((availability(macosx,strict,introduced=10.9))) \
211 __attribute__((availability(ios,strict,introduced=7.0)))
Louis Dionnef06650c2021-01-19 13:04:01 -0500212
Louis Dionne73912b22020-11-04 15:01:25 -0500213# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_ATOMIC_SHARED_PTR \
214 __attribute__((availability(macosx,strict,introduced=10.9))) \
215 __attribute__((availability(ios,strict,introduced=7.0)))
Louis Dionnef06650c2021-01-19 13:04:01 -0500216
Louis Dionne73912b22020-11-04 15:01:25 -0500217# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FILESYSTEM \
218 __attribute__((availability(macosx,strict,introduced=10.15))) \
219 __attribute__((availability(ios,strict,introduced=13.0))) \
220 __attribute__((availability(tvos,strict,introduced=13.0))) \
221 __attribute__((availability(watchos,strict,introduced=6.0)))
222# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FILESYSTEM_PUSH \
223 _Pragma("clang attribute push(__attribute__((availability(macosx,strict,introduced=10.15))), apply_to=any(function,record))") \
224 _Pragma("clang attribute push(__attribute__((availability(ios,strict,introduced=13.0))), apply_to=any(function,record))") \
225 _Pragma("clang attribute push(__attribute__((availability(tvos,strict,introduced=13.0))), apply_to=any(function,record))") \
226 _Pragma("clang attribute push(__attribute__((availability(watchos,strict,introduced=6.0))), apply_to=any(function,record))")
227# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FILESYSTEM_POP \
228 _Pragma("clang attribute pop") \
229 _Pragma("clang attribute pop") \
230 _Pragma("clang attribute pop") \
231 _Pragma("clang attribute pop")
Louis Dionnef06650c2021-01-19 13:04:01 -0500232# if (defined(__ENVIRONMENT_MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__) && __ENVIRONMENT_MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__ < 101500) || \
233 (defined(__ENVIRONMENT_IPHONE_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__) && __ENVIRONMENT_IPHONE_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__ < 130000) || \
234 (defined(__ENVIRONMENT_TV_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__) && __ENVIRONMENT_TV_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__ < 130000) || \
235 (defined(__ENVIRONMENT_WATCH_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__) && __ENVIRONMENT_WATCH_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__ < 60000)
236# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_DISABLE_FTM___cpp_lib_filesystem
237# endif
238
Louis Dionne73912b22020-11-04 15:01:25 -0500239# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_TO_CHARS \
240 _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FILESYSTEM
Louis Dionnef06650c2021-01-19 13:04:01 -0500241
Mark de Weverfa36ec72021-02-09 17:52:41 +0100242# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_TO_CHARS_FLOATING_POINT \
243 __attribute__((unavailable))
244
Louis Dionne73912b22020-11-04 15:01:25 -0500245# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_SYNC \
Louis Dionnebeb7f552021-02-16 11:24:27 -0500246 __attribute__((availability(macosx,strict,introduced=11.0))) \
247 __attribute__((availability(ios,strict,introduced=14.0))) \
248 __attribute__((availability(tvos,strict,introduced=14.0))) \
249 __attribute__((availability(watchos,strict,introduced=7.0)))
250# if (defined(__ENVIRONMENT_MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__) && __ENVIRONMENT_MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__ < 110000) || \
251 (defined(__ENVIRONMENT_IPHONE_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__) && __ENVIRONMENT_IPHONE_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__ < 140000) || \
252 (defined(__ENVIRONMENT_TV_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__) && __ENVIRONMENT_TV_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__ < 140000) || \
253 (defined(__ENVIRONMENT_WATCH_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__) && __ENVIRONMENT_WATCH_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__ < 70000)
254# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_DISABLE_FTM___cpp_lib_atomic_wait
255# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_DISABLE_FTM___cpp_lib_barrier
256# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_DISABLE_FTM___cpp_lib_latch
257# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_DISABLE_FTM___cpp_lib_semaphore
258# endif
Louis Dionne73912b22020-11-04 15:01:25 -0500259
Mark de Wever42b94352021-05-18 20:00:22 +0200260# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FORMAT \
261 __attribute__((unavailable))
262# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_DISABLE_FTM___cpp_lib_format
Louis Dionne73912b22020-11-04 15:01:25 -0500263#else
264
265// ...New vendors can add availability markup here...
266
267# error "It looks like you're trying to enable vendor availability markup, but you haven't defined the corresponding macros yet!"
268
269#endif
270
271// Define availability attributes that depend on _LIBCPP_NO_EXCEPTIONS.
272// Those are defined in terms of the availability attributes above, and
273// should not be vendor-specific.
274#if defined(_LIBCPP_NO_EXCEPTIONS)
275# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FUTURE
276# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_THROW_BAD_ANY_CAST
277# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_THROW_BAD_OPTIONAL_ACCESS
278# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_THROW_BAD_VARIANT_ACCESS
279#else
280# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FUTURE _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FUTURE_ERROR
281# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_THROW_BAD_ANY_CAST _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_BAD_ANY_CAST
282# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_THROW_BAD_OPTIONAL_ACCESS _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_BAD_OPTIONAL_ACCESS
283# define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_THROW_BAD_VARIANT_ACCESS _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_BAD_VARIANT_ACCESS
284#endif
285
Louis Dionne2b1ceaa2021-04-20 12:03:32 -0400286#endif // _LIBCPP___AVAILABILITY