[libcxx] Add deprecation notices to macros deprecated in P0883R2

When P0883R2 was initially implemented in D103769 #pragma clang deprecated didn't exist yet.
We also forgot to cleanup usages in libc++ itself.

This takes care of both.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D115995

NOKEYCHECK=True
GitOrigin-RevId: 4e730aeb731cb9b7116ed51bbef662d363f72b66
diff --git a/src/ios.cpp b/src/ios.cpp
index a9bd1dc..56fbcca 100644
--- a/src/ios.cpp
+++ b/src/ios.cpp
@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@
 
 // xalloc
 #if defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_C_ATOMIC_IMP) && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_THREADS)
-atomic<int> ios_base::__xindex_ = ATOMIC_VAR_INIT(0);
+atomic<int> ios_base::__xindex_{0};
 #else
 int ios_base::__xindex_ = 0;
 #endif