css: Reshuffle the inner loop of value computation

The loop over all properties in gtk_css_static_style_compute_values
is the inner loop of the css value computation, we hit it thousands
of times per frame. Rearrange things to make this faster, by avoiding
function calls, pulling the section handling out of the separate loop,
and handling the border-width special case in a neater way.

Before: 50 runs, min 12.45, max 20.419, avg 15.9414
After:  50 runs, min 12.622, max 21.195, avg 15.0449
diff --git a/gtk/gtkcsslookup.c b/gtk/gtkcsslookup.c
index cfe5bfc..3869840 100644
--- a/gtk/gtkcsslookup.c
+++ b/gtk/gtkcsslookup.c
@@ -76,40 +76,6 @@
   lookup->values[id].value = value;
   lookup->values[id].section = section;
   lookup->n_set_values ++;
-}
-
-/**
- * _gtk_css_lookup_resolve:
- * @lookup: the lookup
- * @context: the context the values are resolved for
- * @values: a new #GtkCssStyle to be filled with the new properties
- *
- * Resolves the current lookup into a styleproperties object. This is done
- * by converting from the “winning declaration” to the “computed value”.
- *
- * XXX: This bypasses the notion of “specified value”. If this ever becomes
- * an issue, go fix it.
- **/
-void
-_gtk_css_lookup_resolve (GtkCssLookup      *lookup,
-                         GtkStyleProvider  *provider,
-                         GtkCssStaticStyle *style,
-                         GtkCssStyle       *parent_style)
-{
-  guint i;
-
-  gtk_internal_return_if_fail (lookup != NULL);
-  gtk_internal_return_if_fail (GTK_IS_STYLE_PROVIDER (provider));
-  gtk_internal_return_if_fail (GTK_IS_CSS_STATIC_STYLE (style));
-  gtk_internal_return_if_fail (parent_style == NULL || GTK_IS_CSS_STYLE (parent_style));
-
-  for (i = 0; i < GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_N_PROPERTIES; i++)
-    {
-      gtk_css_static_style_compute_value (style,
-                                          provider,
-                                          parent_style,
-                                          i,
-                                          lookup->values[i].value,
-                                          lookup->values[i].section);
-    }
+  if (section)
+    lookup->has_section = TRUE;
 }
diff --git a/gtk/gtkcsslookupprivate.h b/gtk/gtkcsslookupprivate.h
index 34acd50..3e9915d 100644
--- a/gtk/gtkcsslookupprivate.h
+++ b/gtk/gtkcsslookupprivate.h
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@
 
 struct _GtkCssLookup {
   guint              n_set_values;
+  gboolean           has_section;
   GtkCssLookupValue  values[GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_N_PROPERTIES];
 };
 
@@ -49,10 +50,6 @@
                                                                  guint                       id,
                                                                  GtkCssSection              *section,
                                                                  GtkCssValue                *value);
-void                    _gtk_css_lookup_resolve                 (GtkCssLookup               *lookup,
-                                                                 GtkStyleProvider           *provider,
-                                                                 GtkCssStaticStyle          *style,
-                                                                 GtkCssStyle                *parent_style);
 
 G_END_DECLS
 
diff --git a/gtk/gtkcssstaticstyle.c b/gtk/gtkcssstaticstyle.c
index 0c6b8da..f99f9ef 100644
--- a/gtk/gtkcssstaticstyle.c
+++ b/gtk/gtkcssstaticstyle.c
@@ -115,34 +115,6 @@
     gtk_css_section_unref (section);
 }
 
-static void
-gtk_css_static_style_set_value (GtkCssStaticStyle *style,
-                                guint              id,
-                                GtkCssValue       *value,
-                                GtkCssSection     *section)
-{
-  if (style->values[id])
-    _gtk_css_value_unref (style->values[id]);
-
-  style->values[id] = value;
-
-  if (style->sections && style->sections->len > id && g_ptr_array_index (style->sections, id))
-    {
-      gtk_css_section_unref (g_ptr_array_index (style->sections, id));
-      g_ptr_array_index (style->sections, id) = NULL;
-    }
-
-  if (section)
-    {
-      if (style->sections == NULL)
-        style->sections = g_ptr_array_new_with_free_func (maybe_unref_section);
-      if (style->sections->len <= id)
-        g_ptr_array_set_size (style->sections, id + 1);
-
-      g_ptr_array_index (style->sections, id) = gtk_css_section_ref (section);
-    }
-}
-
 static GtkCssStyle *default_style;
 
 static void
@@ -175,6 +147,120 @@
   return default_style;
 }
 
+G_STATIC_ASSERT (GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_BORDER_TOP_STYLE == GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_BORDER_TOP_WIDTH - 1);
+G_STATIC_ASSERT (GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_BORDER_RIGHT_STYLE == GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_BORDER_RIGHT_WIDTH - 1);
+G_STATIC_ASSERT (GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_BORDER_BOTTOM_STYLE == GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_BORDER_BOTTOM_WIDTH - 1);
+G_STATIC_ASSERT (GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_BORDER_LEFT_STYLE == GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_BORDER_LEFT_WIDTH - 1);
+G_STATIC_ASSERT (GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_OUTLINE_STYLE == GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_OUTLINE_WIDTH - 1);
+
+static inline gboolean
+is_border_style_special_case (guint id)
+{
+  switch (id)
+    {
+    case GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_BORDER_TOP_STYLE:
+    case GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_BORDER_RIGHT_STYLE:
+    case GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_BORDER_BOTTOM_STYLE:
+    case GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_BORDER_LEFT_STYLE:
+    case GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_OUTLINE_STYLE:
+      return TRUE;
+    default:
+      return FALSE;
+   }
+}
+
+static void
+gtk_css_static_style_compute_values (GtkCssStaticStyle *style,
+                                     GtkStyleProvider  *provider,
+                                     GtkCssStyle       *parent_style,
+                                     GtkCssLookup      *lookup)
+{
+  GtkCssLookupValue *values = lookup->values;
+  guint id;
+  GtkCssValue **parent_values;
+  guint border_prop[] = {
+    GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_BORDER_TOP_STYLE,
+    GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_BORDER_LEFT_STYLE,
+    GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_BORDER_BOTTOM_STYLE,
+    GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_BORDER_RIGHT_STYLE,
+    GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_OUTLINE_STYLE,
+    0
+  };
+  int b = 0;
+
+  if (GTK_IS_CSS_STATIC_STYLE (parent_style))
+    parent_values = GTK_CSS_STATIC_STYLE (parent_style)->values;
+  else
+    parent_values = NULL;
+
+  for (id = 0; id < GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_N_PROPERTIES; id++)
+    {
+      GtkCssValue *specified = values[id].value;
+
+      /* http://www.w3.org/TR/css3-cascade/#cascade
+       * Then, for every element, the value for each property can be found
+       * by following this pseudo-algorithm:
+       * 1) Identify all declarations that apply to the element
+       */
+      if (specified)
+        {
+          style->values[id] = _gtk_css_value_compute (specified, id, provider, (GtkCssStyle *)style, parent_style);
+
+          /* special case according to http://dev.w3.org/csswg/css-backgrounds/#the-border-width */
+          if (id == border_prop[b])
+            {
+              b++;
+              /* We have them ordered in gtkcssstylepropertyimpl.c accordingly, so the
+               * border styles are computed before the border widths.
+               * Note that we rely on ..._WIDTH == ..._STYLE + 1 here.
+               */
+              GtkBorderStyle border_style = _gtk_css_border_style_value_get (style->values[id]);
+              if (border_style == GTK_BORDER_STYLE_NONE || border_style == GTK_BORDER_STYLE_HIDDEN)
+                {
+                  id++;
+                  style->values[id] = gtk_css_dimension_value_new (0, GTK_CSS_NUMBER);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+      else if (parent_values && gtk_css_style_property_is_inherit (id))
+        {
+          style->values[id] = _gtk_css_value_ref (parent_values[id]);
+
+          /* the border properties are not inherit, so no need to check the special case here */
+        }
+      else if (parent_style && gtk_css_style_property_is_inherit (id))
+        {
+          style->values[id] = _gtk_css_value_ref (gtk_css_style_get_value (parent_style, id));
+
+          /* the border properties are not inherit, so no need to check the special case here */
+        }
+      else
+        {
+          style->values[id] = _gtk_css_initial_value_new_compute (id, provider, (GtkCssStyle *)style, parent_style);
+
+          /* special case according to http://dev.w3.org/csswg/css-backgrounds/#the-border-width */
+          if (id == border_prop[b])
+            {
+              b++;
+              /* no need to check the value. The initial value of the border-style properties is none */
+              id++;
+              style->values[id] = gtk_css_dimension_value_new (0, GTK_CSS_NUMBER);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+  if (lookup->has_section)
+    {
+      style->sections = g_ptr_array_new_full (GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_N_PROPERTIES, maybe_unref_section);
+      for (id = 0; id < GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_N_PROPERTIES; id++)
+        {
+          GtkCssSection *section = values[id].section;
+          if (section)
+            g_ptr_array_index (style->sections, id) = gtk_css_section_ref (section);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 GtkCssStyle *
 gtk_css_static_style_new_compute (GtkStyleProvider    *provider,
                                   const GtkCssMatcher *matcher,
@@ -196,84 +282,13 @@
 
   result->change = change;
 
-  _gtk_css_lookup_resolve (&lookup,
-                           provider,
-                           result,
-                           parent);
+  gtk_css_static_style_compute_values (result, provider, parent, &lookup);
 
   _gtk_css_lookup_destroy (&lookup);
 
   return GTK_CSS_STYLE (result);
 }
 
-G_STATIC_ASSERT (GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_BORDER_TOP_STYLE == GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_BORDER_TOP_WIDTH - 1);
-G_STATIC_ASSERT (GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_BORDER_RIGHT_STYLE == GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_BORDER_RIGHT_WIDTH - 1);
-G_STATIC_ASSERT (GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_BORDER_BOTTOM_STYLE == GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_BORDER_BOTTOM_WIDTH - 1);
-G_STATIC_ASSERT (GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_BORDER_LEFT_STYLE == GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_BORDER_LEFT_WIDTH - 1);
-G_STATIC_ASSERT (GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_OUTLINE_STYLE == GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_OUTLINE_WIDTH - 1);
-
-void
-gtk_css_static_style_compute_value (GtkCssStaticStyle *style,
-                                    GtkStyleProvider  *provider,
-                                    GtkCssStyle       *parent_style,
-                                    guint              id,
-                                    GtkCssValue       *specified,
-                                    GtkCssSection     *section)
-{
-  GtkCssValue *value;
-  GtkBorderStyle border_style;
-
-  gtk_internal_return_if_fail (id < GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_N_PROPERTIES);
-
-  /* special case according to http://dev.w3.org/csswg/css-backgrounds/#the-border-width */
-  switch (id)
-    {
-      /* We have them ordered in gtkcssstylepropertyimpl.c accordingly, so the
-       * border styles are already computed when we compute the border widths.
-       *
-       * Note that we rely on ..._STYLE == ..._WIDTH - 1 here.
-       */
-      case GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_BORDER_TOP_WIDTH:
-      case GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_BORDER_RIGHT_WIDTH:
-      case GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_BORDER_BOTTOM_WIDTH:
-      case GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_BORDER_LEFT_WIDTH:
-      case GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_OUTLINE_WIDTH:
-        border_style = _gtk_css_border_style_value_get (gtk_css_style_get_value ((GtkCssStyle *)style, id - 1));
-        if (border_style == GTK_BORDER_STYLE_NONE || border_style == GTK_BORDER_STYLE_HIDDEN)
-          {
-            gtk_css_static_style_set_value (style, id, gtk_css_dimension_value_new (0, GTK_CSS_NUMBER), section);
-            return;
-          }
-        break;
-
-      default:
-        /* Go ahead */
-        break;
-    }
-
-
-  /* http://www.w3.org/TR/css3-cascade/#cascade
-   * Then, for every element, the value for each property can be found
-   * by following this pseudo-algorithm:
-   * 1) Identify all declarations that apply to the element
-   */
-  if (specified)
-    {
-      value = _gtk_css_value_compute (specified, id, provider, (GtkCssStyle *)style, parent_style);
-    }
-  else if (parent_style && _gtk_css_style_property_is_inherit (_gtk_css_style_property_lookup_by_id (id)))
-    {
-      /* Just take the style from the parent */
-      value = _gtk_css_value_ref (gtk_css_style_get_value (parent_style, id));
-    }
-  else
-    {
-      value = _gtk_css_initial_value_new_compute (id, provider, (GtkCssStyle *)style, parent_style);
-    }
-
-  gtk_css_static_style_set_value (style, id, value, section);
-}
-
 GtkCssChange
 gtk_css_static_style_get_change (GtkCssStaticStyle *style)
 {
diff --git a/gtk/gtkcssstaticstyleprivate.h b/gtk/gtkcssstaticstyleprivate.h
index 81c97bb..b01c0db 100644
--- a/gtk/gtkcssstaticstyleprivate.h
+++ b/gtk/gtkcssstaticstyleprivate.h
@@ -56,14 +56,6 @@
                                                                  const GtkCssMatcher    *matcher,
                                                                  GtkCssStyle            *parent,
                                                                  GtkCssChange            change);
-
-void                    gtk_css_static_style_compute_value      (GtkCssStaticStyle      *style,
-                                                                 GtkStyleProvider       *provider,
-                                                                 GtkCssStyle            *parent_style,
-                                                                 guint                   id,
-                                                                 GtkCssValue            *specified,
-                                                                 GtkCssSection          *section);
-
 GtkCssChange            gtk_css_static_style_get_change         (GtkCssStaticStyle      *style);
 
 G_END_DECLS
diff --git a/gtk/gtkcssstylepropertyimpl.c b/gtk/gtkcssstylepropertyimpl.c
index ce07694..2b346d4 100644
--- a/gtk/gtkcssstylepropertyimpl.c
+++ b/gtk/gtkcssstylepropertyimpl.c
@@ -66,6 +66,8 @@
   GTK_STYLE_PROPERTY_ANIMATED = (1 << 1),
 } GtkStylePropertyFlags;
 
+gboolean inherit_properties[ GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_N_PROPERTIES];
+
 static void
 gtk_css_style_property_register (const char *                   name,
                                  guint                          expected_id,
@@ -96,6 +98,8 @@
 
   _gtk_css_value_unref (initial_value);
 
+  inherit_properties[expected_id] = (flags & GTK_STYLE_PROPERTY_INHERIT) ? TRUE : FALSE;
+
   g_assert (_gtk_css_style_property_get_id (node) == expected_id);
 }
 
@@ -924,6 +928,7 @@
 G_STATIC_ASSERT (GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_COLOR == 0);
 G_STATIC_ASSERT (GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_DPI < GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_FONT_SIZE);
 
+
 void
 _gtk_css_style_property_init_properties (void)
 {
@@ -1720,4 +1725,5 @@
                                           parse_font_variation_settings,
                                           NULL,
                                           gtk_css_font_variations_value_new_default ());
+
 }
diff --git a/gtk/gtkcssstylepropertyprivate.h b/gtk/gtkcssstylepropertyprivate.h
index 005ada4..f089c09 100644
--- a/gtk/gtkcssstylepropertyprivate.h
+++ b/gtk/gtkcssstylepropertyprivate.h
@@ -80,6 +80,13 @@
                                                                  GtkCssValue            *value,
                                                                  GString                *string);
 
+extern gboolean inherit_properties[];
+
+inline gboolean         gtk_css_style_property_is_inherit (uint id)
+{
+  return inherit_properties[id];
+}
+
 /* XXX - find a better place for these */
 GtkCssValue * gtk_css_font_family_value_parse (GtkCssParser *parser);
 GtkCssValue * gtk_css_font_size_value_parse   (GtkCssParser *parser);